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White Otter
White Otter

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of White Otter is here in full — 305 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Chapter 12 of White Otter by Elmer Russell Gregor holds 305 sentences, grouped into 61 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of White Otter contain?

Chapter 12 holds 305 sentences of White Otter, unabridged, divided into 61 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of White Otter by Elmer Russell Gregor exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 305 sentences, grouped into 61 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of White Otter?

Work through the 61 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 61 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading White Otter

Common questions about reading White Otter by Elmer Russell Gregor on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of White Otter?

Yes. All 3851 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36044 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of White Otter is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36044, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does White Otter take to read?

About 320 minutes of reading across 771 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read White Otter section by section

How to work through White Otter section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of White Otter to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in White Otter

Words and structures a reader meets early in White Otter, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Otter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Camping
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Otter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Western
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Otter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trails
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Otter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cover illustration for White Otter
Context Illustration Reading 1/61 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.
It suggested a number of alarming possibilities, and the Sioux determined to take every precaution.
Riding hurriedly into a nearby ravine, they muzzled the ponies with buckskin, and then crawled cautiously to the top of the steep embankment to watch.
"It is bad," said Hollow Bear.
"If that dust is raised by buffaloes, then they are running hard.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

White Otter

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of White Otter is here in full — 305 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/61 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.
Line 2
It suggested a number of alarming possibilities, and the Sioux determined to take every precaution.
Line 3
Riding hurriedly into a nearby ravine, they muzzled the ponies with buckskin, and then crawled cautiously to the top of the steep embankment to watch.
Line 4
"It is bad," said Hollow Bear.
Line 5
"If that dust is raised by buffaloes, then they are running hard.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Above preposition US /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading “A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “It suggested a number of alarming possibilities, and the Sioux determined to take every precaution.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

alarming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It suggested a number of alarming possibilities, and the Sioux determined to take every precaution.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "If that dust is raised by buffaloes, then they are running hard.

bad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It is bad," said Hollow Bear.

Bear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

buckskin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Riding hurriedly into a nearby ravine, they muzzled the ponies with buckskin, and then crawled cautiously to the top of the steep embankment to watch.

buffaloes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "If that dust is raised by buffaloes, then they are running hard.

camp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

cautiously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Riding hurriedly into a nearby ravine, they muzzled the ponies with buckskin, and then crawled cautiously to the top of the steep embankment to watch.

crawled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Riding hurriedly into a nearby ravine, they muzzled the ponies with buckskin, and then crawled cautiously to the top of the steep embankment to watch.

day's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

determined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It suggested a number of alarming possibilities, and the Sioux determined to take every precaution.

discovered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

dust

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If that dust is raised by buffaloes, then they are running hard.

dust-cloud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

east

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

embankment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Riding hurriedly into a nearby ravine, they muzzled the ponies with buckskin, and then crawled cautiously to the top of the steep embankment to watch.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading It suggested a number of alarming possibilities, and the Sioux determined to take every precaution.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

half

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

hard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If that dust is raised by buffaloes, then they are running hard.

heavy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

Hollow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

hurriedly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Riding hurriedly into a nearby ravine, they muzzled the ponies with buckskin, and then crawled cautiously to the top of the steep embankment to watch.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "If that dust is raised by buffaloes, then they are running hard.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Riding hurriedly into a nearby ravine, they muzzled the ponies with buckskin, and then crawled cautiously to the top of the steep embankment to watch.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "It is bad," said Hollow Bear.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It suggested a number of alarming possibilities, and the Sioux determined to take every precaution.

journey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

Little

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

low

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

muzzled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Riding hurriedly into a nearby ravine, they muzzled the ponies with buckskin, and then crawled cautiously to the top of the steep embankment to watch.

nearby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Riding hurriedly into a nearby ravine, they muzzled the ponies with buckskin, and then crawled cautiously to the top of the steep embankment to watch.

NIGHT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

number

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It suggested a number of alarming possibilities, and the Sioux determined to take every precaution.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

Ogalala

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

ponies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Riding hurriedly into a nearby ravine, they muzzled the ponies with buckskin, and then crawled cautiously to the top of the steep embankment to watch.

possibilities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It suggested a number of alarming possibilities, and the Sioux determined to take every precaution.

precaution

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It suggested a number of alarming possibilities, and the Sioux determined to take every precaution.

raised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If that dust is raised by buffaloes, then they are running hard.

ravine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Riding hurriedly into a nearby ravine, they muzzled the ponies with buckskin, and then crawled cautiously to the top of the steep embankment to watch.

ridge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

Riding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Riding hurriedly into a nearby ravine, they muzzled the ponies with buckskin, and then crawled cautiously to the top of the steep embankment to watch.

rising

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

running

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If that dust is raised by buffaloes, then they are running hard.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It is bad," said Hollow Bear.

Sioux

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It suggested a number of alarming possibilities, and the Sioux determined to take every precaution.

south

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

steep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Riding hurriedly into a nearby ravine, they muzzled the ponies with buckskin, and then crawled cautiously to the top of the steep embankment to watch.

suddenly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

suggested

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It suggested a number of alarming possibilities, and the Sioux determined to take every precaution.

take

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It suggested a number of alarming possibilities, and the Sioux determined to take every precaution.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "If that dust is raised by buffaloes, then they are running hard.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Riding hurriedly into a nearby ravine, they muzzled the ponies with buckskin, and then crawled cautiously to the top of the steep embankment to watch.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

top

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Riding hurriedly into a nearby ravine, they muzzled the ponies with buckskin, and then crawled cautiously to the top of the steep embankment to watch.

UNCERTAINTY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

watch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Riding hurriedly into a nearby ravine, they muzzled the ponies with buckskin, and then crawled cautiously to the top of the steep embankment to watch.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Riding hurriedly into a nearby ravine, they muzzled the ponies with buckskin, and then crawled cautiously to the top of the steep embankment to watch.

Wolf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A NIGHT OF UNCERTAINTY Hollow Bear and Little Wolf were a half day's journey south of the Ogalala camp, looking for buffaloes, when they suddenly discovered a heavy dust-cloud rising above a low ridge to the east of them.