Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
White Shadows in the South Seas
White Shadows in the South Seas

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of White Shadows in the South Seas is here in full — 241 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for White Shadows in the South Seas
Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
America's claim to the Marquesas; adventures of Captain Porter in 1812; war between Haapa and Tai-o-hae, and the conquest of Typee valley.
America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.
A hundred years ago the Stars and Stripes floated over the little hill above the bay, and American cannon upon it commanded the village of Tai-o-hae.
Beneath the verdure is still buried the proclamation of Porter, with coins of the young republic, unless the natives dug up the bottle after the destruction of the last of Porter's forces.
They witnessed the ceremony of its planting, which must have appeared to them a ritual to please the powerful gods of the whites.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

White Shadows in the South Seas

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of White Shadows in the South Seas is here in full — 241 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
America's claim to the Marquesas; adventures of Captain Porter in 1812; war between Haapa and Tai-o-hae, and the conquest of Typee valley.
Line 2
America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.
Line 3
A hundred years ago the Stars and Stripes floated over the little hill above the bay, and American cannon upon it commanded the village of Tai-o-hae.
Line 4
Beneath the verdure is still buried the proclamation of Porter, with coins of the young republic, unless the natives dug up the bottle after the destruction of the last of Porter's forces.
Line 5
They witnessed the ceremony of its planting, which must have appeared to them a ritual to please the powerful gods of the whites.
/ðeɪ ˈwɪtnəst ðə ˈserəmoʊni ʌv ɪts ˈplæntɪŋ wɪtʃ mʌst hæv əˈpɪrd tuː ðem ə ˈrɪtʃuːəl tuː pliːz ðə ˈpaʊərfəl ɡɑːdz ʌv ðə waɪts/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

America's noun US /əˈmerəkəz/

possessive form of “america” — North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading “America's claim to the Marquesas; adventures of Captain Porter in 1812; war between Haapa and Tai-o-hae, and the conquest of Typee valley.”

coins noun US /kɔɪnz/

plural of “coin” — a flat metal piece (usually a disc) used as money

From this reading “Beneath the verdure is still buried the proclamation of Porter, with coins of the young republic, unless the natives dug up the bottle after the destruction of the last of Porter's forces.”

naval adjective US /ˈneɪvəl/

connected with or belonging to or used in a navy

From this reading “America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.”

planting noun US /ˈplæntɪŋ/

the act of fixing firmly in place

From this reading “They witnessed the ceremony of its planting, which must have appeared to them a ritual to please the powerful gods of the whites.”

Porter's noun US /ˈpɔːrtərz/

possessive form of “porter” — a person employed to carry luggage and supplies

From this reading “Beneath the verdure is still buried the proclamation of Porter, with coins of the young republic, unless the natives dug up the bottle after the destruction of the last of Porter's forces.”

proclamation noun US /ˌprɑːkləˈmeɪʃən/

a formal public statement

From this reading “Beneath the verdure is still buried the proclamation of Porter, with coins of the young republic, unless the natives dug up the bottle after the destruction of the last of Porter's forces.”

ritual noun US /ˈrɪtʃuːəl/

any customary observance or practice

From this reading “They witnessed the ceremony of its planting, which must have appeared to them a ritual to please the powerful gods of the whites.”

Stripes noun US /straɪps/

V-shaped sleeve badge indicating military rank and service

From this reading “A hundred years ago the Stars and Stripes floated over the little hill above the bay, and American cannon upon it commanded the village of Tai-o-hae.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1812

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading America's claim to the Marquesas; adventures of Captain Porter in 1812; war between Haapa and Tai-o-hae, and the conquest of Typee valley.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading A hundred years ago the Stars and Stripes floated over the little hill above the bay, and American cannon upon it commanded the village of Tai-o-hae.

adventuresnounUS /ædˈventʃərz/

plural of “adventure” — a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful)

From this reading America's claim to the Marquesas; adventures of Captain Porter in 1812; war between Haapa and Tai-o-hae, and the conquest of Typee valley.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Beneath the verdure is still buried the proclamation of Porter, with coins of the young republic, unless the natives dug up the bottle after the destruction of the last of Porter's forces.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading A hundred years ago the Stars and Stripes floated over the little hill above the bay, and American cannon upon it commanded the village of Tai-o-hae.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.

America'snounUS /əˈmerəkəz/

possessive form of “america” — North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading America's claim to the Marquesas; adventures of Captain Porter in 1812; war between Haapa and Tai-o-hae, and the conquest of Typee valley.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading America's claim to the Marquesas; adventures of Captain Porter in 1812; war between Haapa and Tai-o-hae, and the conquest of Typee valley.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading They witnessed the ceremony of its planting, which must have appeared to them a ritual to please the powerful gods of the whites.

baynounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading A hundred years ago the Stars and Stripes floated over the little hill above the bay, and American cannon upon it commanded the village of Tai-o-hae.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.

BeneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading Beneath the verdure is still buried the proclamation of Porter, with coins of the young republic, unless the natives dug up the bottle after the destruction of the last of Porter's forces.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading America's claim to the Marquesas; adventures of Captain Porter in 1812; war between Haapa and Tai-o-hae, and the conquest of Typee valley.

bottlenounUS /ˈbɑːtəl/

a glass or plastic vessel used for storing drinks or other liquids; typically cylindrical without handles and with a narrow neck that can be plugged or capped

From this reading Beneath the verdure is still buried the proclamation of Porter, with coins of the young republic, unless the natives dug up the bottle after the destruction of the last of Porter's forces.

BritainnounUS /ˈbrɪtən/

a monarchy in northwestern Europe occupying most of the British Isles; divided into England and Scotland and Wales and Northern Ireland; “Great Britain” is often used loosely to refer to the United Kingdom

From this reading America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.

buriedadjectiveUS /ˈberid/

placed in a grave

From this reading Beneath the verdure is still buried the proclamation of Porter, with coins of the young republic, unless the natives dug up the bottle after the destruction of the last of Porter's forces.

cannonnounUS /ˈkænən/

a large artillery gun that is usually on wheels

From this reading A hundred years ago the Stars and Stripes floated over the little hill above the bay, and American cannon upon it commanded the village of Tai-o-hae.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading America's claim to the Marquesas; adventures of Captain Porter in 1812; war between Haapa and Tai-o-hae, and the conquest of Typee valley.

ceremonynounUS /ˈserəmoʊni/

a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading They witnessed the ceremony of its planting, which must have appeared to them a ritual to please the powerful gods of the whites.

claimnounUS /kleɪm/

an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading America's claim to the Marquesas; adventures of Captain Porter in 1812; war between Haapa and Tai-o-hae, and the conquest of Typee valley.

coinsnounUS /kɔɪnz/

plural of “coin” — a flat metal piece (usually a disc) used as money

From this reading Beneath the verdure is still buried the proclamation of Porter, with coins of the young republic, unless the natives dug up the bottle after the destruction of the last of Porter's forces.

commandedverbUS /kəˈmændɪd/

past form of “command” — be in command of

From this reading A hundred years ago the Stars and Stripes floated over the little hill above the bay, and American cannon upon it commanded the village of Tai-o-hae.

conquestnounUS /ˈkɑːŋkwest/

the act of conquering

From this reading America's claim to the Marquesas; adventures of Captain Porter in 1812; war between Haapa and Tai-o-hae, and the conquest of Typee valley.

DavidnounUS /ˈdeɪvɪd/

patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600)

From this reading America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.

deadlyadjectiveUS /ˈdedli/

causing or capable of causing death

From this reading America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.

destructionnounUS /dɪˈstrʌkʃən/

the termination of something by causing so much damage to it that it cannot be repaired or no longer exists

From this reading Beneath the verdure is still buried the proclamation of Porter, with coins of the young republic, unless the natives dug up the bottle after the destruction of the last of Porter's forces.

dugnounUS /dʌɡ/

an udder or breast or teat

From this reading Beneath the verdure is still buried the proclamation of Porter, with coins of the young republic, unless the natives dug up the bottle after the destruction of the last of Porter's forces.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.

floatedverbUS /ˈfloʊtəd/

past form of “float” — be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading A hundred years ago the Stars and Stripes floated over the little hill above the bay, and American cannon upon it commanded the village of Tai-o-hae.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.

forcesnounUS /ˈfɔːrsɪz/

plural of “force” — a powerful effect or influence

From this reading Beneath the verdure is still buried the proclamation of Porter, with coins of the young republic, unless the natives dug up the bottle after the destruction of the last of Porter's forces.

godsnounUS /ɡɑːdz/

plural of “god” — the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading They witnessed the ceremony of its planting, which must have appeared to them a ritual to please the powerful gods of the whites.

GreatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.

Haapa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading America's claim to the Marquesas; adventures of Captain Porter in 1812; war between Haapa and Tai-o-hae, and the conquest of Typee valley.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading A hundred years ago the Stars and Stripes floated over the little hill above the bay, and American cannon upon it commanded the village of Tai-o-hae.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading A hundred years ago the Stars and Stripes floated over the little hill above the bay, and American cannon upon it commanded the village of Tai-o-hae.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading America's claim to the Marquesas; adventures of Captain Porter in 1812; war between Haapa and Tai-o-hae, and the conquest of Typee valley.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Beneath the verdure is still buried the proclamation of Porter, with coins of the young republic, unless the natives dug up the bottle after the destruction of the last of Porter's forces.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A hundred years ago the Stars and Stripes floated over the little hill above the bay, and American cannon upon it commanded the village of Tai-o-hae.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading They witnessed the ceremony of its planting, which must have appeared to them a ritual to please the powerful gods of the whites.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Beneath the verdure is still buried the proclamation of Porter, with coins of the young republic, unless the natives dug up the bottle after the destruction of the last of Porter's forces.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A hundred years ago the Stars and Stripes floated over the little hill above the bay, and American cannon upon it commanded the village of Tai-o-hae.

Marquesan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.

Marquesas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading America's claim to the Marquesas; adventures of Captain Porter in 1812; war between Haapa and Tai-o-hae, and the conquest of Typee valley.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading They witnessed the ceremony of its planting, which must have appeared to them a ritual to please the powerful gods of the whites.

nationnounUS /ˈneɪʃən/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.

nativesnounUS /ˈneɪtɪvz/

plural of “native” — an indigenous person who was born in a particular place

From this reading Beneath the verdure is still buried the proclamation of Porter, with coins of the young republic, unless the natives dug up the bottle after the destruction of the last of Porter's forces.

navaladjectiveUS /ˈneɪvəl/

connected with or belonging to or used in a navy

From this reading America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.

Nuka-hiva

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading America's claim to the Marquesas; adventures of Captain Porter in 1812; war between Haapa and Tai-o-hae, and the conquest of Typee valley.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading A hundred years ago the Stars and Stripes floated over the little hill above the bay, and American cannon upon it commanded the village of Tai-o-hae.

plantingnounUS /ˈplæntɪŋ/

the act of fixing firmly in place

From this reading They witnessed the ceremony of its planting, which must have appeared to them a ritual to please the powerful gods of the whites.

pleaseverbUS /pliːz/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading They witnessed the ceremony of its planting, which must have appeared to them a ritual to please the powerful gods of the whites.

PorternounUS /ˈpɔːrtər/

a person employed to carry luggage and supplies

From this reading America's claim to the Marquesas; adventures of Captain Porter in 1812; war between Haapa and Tai-o-hae, and the conquest of Typee valley.

Porter'snounUS /ˈpɔːrtərz/

possessive form of “porter” — a person employed to carry luggage and supplies

From this reading Beneath the verdure is still buried the proclamation of Porter, with coins of the young republic, unless the natives dug up the bottle after the destruction of the last of Porter's forces.

powerfuladjectiveUS /ˈpaʊərfəl/

having great power or force or potency or effect

From this reading They witnessed the ceremony of its planting, which must have appeared to them a ritual to please the powerful gods of the whites.

proclamationnounUS /ˌprɑːkləˈmeɪʃən/

a formal public statement

From this reading Beneath the verdure is still buried the proclamation of Porter, with coins of the young republic, unless the natives dug up the bottle after the destruction of the last of Porter's forces.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.

republicnounUS /riˈpʌblək/

a political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them

From this reading Beneath the verdure is still buried the proclamation of Porter, with coins of the young republic, unless the natives dug up the bottle after the destruction of the last of Porter's forces.

responsibleadjectiveUS /riˈspɑːnsəbəl/

worthy of or requiring responsibility or trust; or held accountable

From this reading America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.

ritualnounUS /ˈrɪtʃuːəl/

any customary observance or practice

From this reading They witnessed the ceremony of its planting, which must have appeared to them a ritual to please the powerful gods of the whites.

seizedverbUS /siːzd/

past form of “seize” — take hold of; grab

From this reading America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.

StarsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading A hundred years ago the Stars and Stripes floated over the little hill above the bay, and American cannon upon it commanded the village of Tai-o-hae.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Beneath the verdure is still buried the proclamation of Porter, with coins of the young republic, unless the natives dug up the bottle after the destruction of the last of Porter's forces.

StripesnounUS /straɪps/

V-shaped sleeve badge indicating military rank and service

From this reading A hundred years ago the Stars and Stripes floated over the little hill above the bay, and American cannon upon it commanded the village of Tai-o-hae.

struggleverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəl/

make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.

Tai-o-hae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading America's claim to the Marquesas; adventures of Captain Porter in 1812; war between Haapa and Tai-o-hae, and the conquest of Typee valley.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading America's claim to the Marquesas; adventures of Captain Porter in 1812; war between Haapa and Tai-o-hae, and the conquest of Typee valley.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They witnessed the ceremony of its planting, which must have appeared to them a ritual to please the powerful gods of the whites.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They witnessed the ceremony of its planting, which must have appeared to them a ritual to please the powerful gods of the whites.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading America's claim to the Marquesas; adventures of Captain Porter in 1812; war between Haapa and Tai-o-hae, and the conquest of Typee valley.

Typee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading America's claim to the Marquesas; adventures of Captain Porter in 1812; war between Haapa and Tai-o-hae, and the conquest of Typee valley.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading Beneath the verdure is still buried the proclamation of Porter, with coins of the young republic, unless the natives dug up the bottle after the destruction of the last of Porter's forces.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Beneath the verdure is still buried the proclamation of Porter, with coins of the young republic, unless the natives dug up the bottle after the destruction of the last of Porter's forces.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading A hundred years ago the Stars and Stripes floated over the little hill above the bay, and American cannon upon it commanded the village of Tai-o-hae.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading America's claim to the Marquesas; adventures of Captain Porter in 1812; war between Haapa and Tai-o-hae, and the conquest of Typee valley.

verdurenoun

green foliage

From this reading Beneath the verdure is still buried the proclamation of Porter, with coins of the young republic, unless the natives dug up the bottle after the destruction of the last of Porter's forces.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading A hundred years ago the Stars and Stripes floated over the little hill above the bay, and American cannon upon it commanded the village of Tai-o-hae.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading America's claim to the Marquesas; adventures of Captain Porter in 1812; war between Haapa and Tai-o-hae, and the conquest of Typee valley.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading They witnessed the ceremony of its planting, which must have appeared to them a ritual to please the powerful gods of the whites.

whitesnounUS /waɪts/

plural of “white” — a Caucasian

From this reading They witnessed the ceremony of its planting, which must have appeared to them a ritual to please the powerful gods of the whites.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.

witnessedverbUS /ˈwɪtnəst/

past form of “witness” — be a witness to

From this reading They witnessed the ceremony of its planting, which must have appeared to them a ritual to please the powerful gods of the whites.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading A hundred years ago the Stars and Stripes floated over the little hill above the bay, and American cannon upon it commanded the village of Tai-o-hae.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading America might have been responsible for the death of the Marquesan race had not the young nation been engaged in a deadly struggle with Great Britain when an American naval captain, David Porter, seized Nuka-hiva.

Chapter 14 of White Shadows in the South Seas by Frederick O'Brien holds 241 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of White Shadows in the South Seas contain?

Chapter 14 holds 241 sentences of White Shadows in the South Seas, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of White Shadows in the South Seas by Frederick O'Brien exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 241 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of White Shadows in the South Seas?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading White Shadows in the South Seas

Common questions about reading White Shadows in the South Seas by Frederick O'Brien on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of White Shadows in the South Seas?

Yes. All 6369 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14384 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of White Shadows in the South Seas is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14384, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does White Shadows in the South Seas take to read?

About 530 minutes of reading across 1274 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read White Shadows in the South Seas section by section

How to work through White Shadows in the South Seas section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of White Shadows in the South Seas to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in White Shadows in the South Seas

Words and structures a reader meets early in White Shadows in the South Seas, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chants
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Shadows in the South Seas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Departure
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Shadows in the South Seas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Night
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Shadows in the South Seas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Falls
A word that appears in the opening chapter of White Shadows in the South Seas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.