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Whiteladies
Whiteladies

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Whiteladies is here in full — 211 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Here is some one, Susan, who knows you,” said Augustine, introducing the newcomer into the drawing-room where her sister sat.
It was a wainscoted room, very handsome and warm in its brown panelling, in which the firelight shone reflected.
There was a bright fire, and the room doubled itself by means of a large mirror over the mantelpiece, antique like the house, shining out of black wood and burnished brass.
Miss Susan sat by the fire with her knitting, framing one of those elaborate meshes of casuistry which I have already referred to.
The table close by her was heaped with books, drawings for the chantry, and for the improvement of an old house in the neighborhood which she had bought in order to be independent, whatever accidents might happen.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Whiteladies

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Whiteladies is here in full — 211 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Here is some one, Susan, who knows you,” said Augustine, introducing the newcomer into the drawing-room where her sister sat.
Line 2
It was a wainscoted room, very handsome and warm in its brown panelling, in which the firelight shone reflected.
Line 3
There was a bright fire, and the room doubled itself by means of a large mirror over the mantelpiece, antique like the house, shining out of black wood and burnished brass.
Line 4
Miss Susan sat by the fire with her knitting, framing one of those elaborate meshes of casuistry which I have already referred to.
Line 5
The table close by her was heaped with books, drawings for the chantry, and for the improvement of an old house in the neighborhood which she had bought in order to be independent, whatever accidents might happen.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

antique adjective US /ænˈtiːk/

made in or typical of earlier times and valued for its age

From this reading “There was a bright fire, and the room doubled itself by means of a large mirror over the mantelpiece, antique like the house, shining out of black wood and burnished brass.”

Augustine noun US /ˈɑːɡəstiːn/

(Roman Catholic Church) one of the great Fathers of the early Christian church; after a dramatic conversion to Christianity he became bishop of Hippo Regius in North Africa; St. Augustine emphasized man's need for grace (354-430)

From this reading ““Here is some one, Susan, who knows you,” said Augustine, introducing the newcomer into the drawing-room where her sister sat.”

burnished adjective US /ˈbɜːrnɪʃt/

made smooth and bright by or as if by rubbing; reflecting a sheen or glow

From this reading “There was a bright fire, and the room doubled itself by means of a large mirror over the mantelpiece, antique like the house, shining out of black wood and burnished brass.”

drawings noun US /ˈdrɔːɪŋz/

plural of “drawing” — an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading “The table close by her was heaped with books, drawings for the chantry, and for the improvement of an old house in the neighborhood which she had bought in order to be independent, whatever accidents might happen.”

framing noun US /ˈfreɪmɪŋ/

formulation of the plans and important details

From this reading “Miss Susan sat by the fire with her knitting, framing one of those elaborate meshes of casuistry which I have already referred to.”

introducing verb US /ˌɪntrəˈduːsɪŋ/

-ing form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading ““Here is some one, Susan, who knows you,” said Augustine, introducing the newcomer into the drawing-room where her sister sat.”

meshes noun US /ˈmeʃɪz/

plural of “mesh” — the number of openings per linear inch of a screen; measures size of particles

From this reading “Miss Susan sat by the fire with her knitting, framing one of those elaborate meshes of casuistry which I have already referred to.”

newcomer noun US /ˈnuːkʌmər/

any new participant in some activity

From this reading ““Here is some one, Susan, who knows you,” said Augustine, introducing the newcomer into the drawing-room where her sister sat.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

over the mantelpiece preposition + article + noun counted as “over … mantelpiece”

In this reading “There was a bright fire, and the room doubled itself by means of a large mirror over the mantelpiece, antique like the house, shining out of black wood and burnished brass.”

large mirror adjective + noun

In this reading “There was a bright fire, and the room doubled itself by means of a large mirror over the mantelpiece, antique like the house, shining out of black wood and burnished brass.”

in the neighborhood preposition + article + noun counted as “in … neighborhood”

In this reading “The table close by her was heaped with books, drawings for the chantry, and for the improvement of an old house in the neighborhood which she had bought in order to be independent, whatever accidents might happen.”

by means preposition + noun

In this reading “There was a bright fire, and the room doubled itself by means of a large mirror over the mantelpiece, antique like the house, shining out of black wood and burnished brass.”

in order preposition + noun

in a state of proper readiness or preparation or arrangement

In this reading “The table close by her was heaped with books, drawings for the chantry, and for the improvement of an old house in the neighborhood which she had bought in order to be independent, whatever accidents might happen.”

meshes of verb + particle counted as “mesh of”

In this reading “Miss Susan sat by the fire with her knitting, framing one of those elaborate meshes of casuistry which I have already referred to.”

old house adjective + noun

In this reading “The table close by her was heaped with books, drawings for the chantry, and for the improvement of an old house in the neighborhood which she had bought in order to be independent, whatever accidents might happen.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a wainscoted room, very handsome and warm in its brown panelling, in which the firelight shone reflected.

accidentsnounUS /ˈæksədənts/

plural of “accident” — an unfortunate mishap; especially one causing damage or injury

From this reading The table close by her was heaped with books, drawings for the chantry, and for the improvement of an old house in the neighborhood which she had bought in order to be independent, whatever accidents might happen.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Miss Susan sat by the fire with her knitting, framing one of those elaborate meshes of casuistry which I have already referred to.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The table close by her was heaped with books, drawings for the chantry, and for the improvement of an old house in the neighborhood which she had bought in order to be independent, whatever accidents might happen.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was a wainscoted room, very handsome and warm in its brown panelling, in which the firelight shone reflected.

antiqueadjectiveUS /ænˈtiːk/

made in or typical of earlier times and valued for its age

From this reading There was a bright fire, and the room doubled itself by means of a large mirror over the mantelpiece, antique like the house, shining out of black wood and burnished brass.

AugustinenounUS /ˈɑːɡəstiːn/

(Roman Catholic Church) one of the great Fathers of the early Christian church; after a dramatic conversion to Christianity he became bishop of Hippo Regius in North Africa; St. Augustine emphasized man's need for grace (354-430)

From this reading “Here is some one, Susan, who knows you,” said Augustine, introducing the newcomer into the drawing-room where her sister sat.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The table close by her was heaped with books, drawings for the chantry, and for the improvement of an old house in the neighborhood which she had bought in order to be independent, whatever accidents might happen.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading There was a bright fire, and the room doubled itself by means of a large mirror over the mantelpiece, antique like the house, shining out of black wood and burnished brass.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading The table close by her was heaped with books, drawings for the chantry, and for the improvement of an old house in the neighborhood which she had bought in order to be independent, whatever accidents might happen.

boughtverbUS /bɑːt/

inflected form of “buy” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading The table close by her was heaped with books, drawings for the chantry, and for the improvement of an old house in the neighborhood which she had bought in order to be independent, whatever accidents might happen.

brassnounUS /bræs/

an alloy of copper and zinc

From this reading There was a bright fire, and the room doubled itself by means of a large mirror over the mantelpiece, antique like the house, shining out of black wood and burnished brass.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading There was a bright fire, and the room doubled itself by means of a large mirror over the mantelpiece, antique like the house, shining out of black wood and burnished brass.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading It was a wainscoted room, very handsome and warm in its brown panelling, in which the firelight shone reflected.

burnishedadjectiveUS /ˈbɜːrnɪʃt/

made smooth and bright by or as if by rubbing; reflecting a sheen or glow

From this reading There was a bright fire, and the room doubled itself by means of a large mirror over the mantelpiece, antique like the house, shining out of black wood and burnished brass.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading There was a bright fire, and the room doubled itself by means of a large mirror over the mantelpiece, antique like the house, shining out of black wood and burnished brass.

casuistrynoun

argumentation that is specious or excessively subtle and intended to be misleading

From this reading Miss Susan sat by the fire with her knitting, framing one of those elaborate meshes of casuistry which I have already referred to.

chantrynoun

an endowment for the singing of Masses

From this reading The table close by her was heaped with books, drawings for the chantry, and for the improvement of an old house in the neighborhood which she had bought in order to be independent, whatever accidents might happen.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading The table close by her was heaped with books, drawings for the chantry, and for the improvement of an old house in the neighborhood which she had bought in order to be independent, whatever accidents might happen.

doubledadjectiveUS /ˈdʌbəld/

twice as great or many

From this reading There was a bright fire, and the room doubled itself by means of a large mirror over the mantelpiece, antique like the house, shining out of black wood and burnished brass.

drawing-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Here is some one, Susan, who knows you,” said Augustine, introducing the newcomer into the drawing-room where her sister sat.

drawingsnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋz/

plural of “drawing” — an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading The table close by her was heaped with books, drawings for the chantry, and for the improvement of an old house in the neighborhood which she had bought in order to be independent, whatever accidents might happen.

elaborateadjectiveUS /ɪˈlæbrət/

marked by complexity and richness of detail

From this reading Miss Susan sat by the fire with her knitting, framing one of those elaborate meshes of casuistry which I have already referred to.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading There was a bright fire, and the room doubled itself by means of a large mirror over the mantelpiece, antique like the house, shining out of black wood and burnished brass.

firelightnoun

the light of a fire (especially in a fireplace)

From this reading It was a wainscoted room, very handsome and warm in its brown panelling, in which the firelight shone reflected.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The table close by her was heaped with books, drawings for the chantry, and for the improvement of an old house in the neighborhood which she had bought in order to be independent, whatever accidents might happen.

framingnounUS /ˈfreɪmɪŋ/

formulation of the plans and important details

From this reading Miss Susan sat by the fire with her knitting, framing one of those elaborate meshes of casuistry which I have already referred to.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The table close by her was heaped with books, drawings for the chantry, and for the improvement of an old house in the neighborhood which she had bought in order to be independent, whatever accidents might happen.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading It was a wainscoted room, very handsome and warm in its brown panelling, in which the firelight shone reflected.

happenverbUS /ˈhæpən/

come to pass

From this reading The table close by her was heaped with books, drawings for the chantry, and for the improvement of an old house in the neighborhood which she had bought in order to be independent, whatever accidents might happen.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Miss Susan sat by the fire with her knitting, framing one of those elaborate meshes of casuistry which I have already referred to.

heapedverbUS /hiːpt/

past form of “heap” — bestow in large quantities

From this reading The table close by her was heaped with books, drawings for the chantry, and for the improvement of an old house in the neighborhood which she had bought in order to be independent, whatever accidents might happen.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “Here is some one, Susan, who knows you,” said Augustine, introducing the newcomer into the drawing-room where her sister sat.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading “Here is some one, Susan, who knows you,” said Augustine, introducing the newcomer into the drawing-room where her sister sat.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading There was a bright fire, and the room doubled itself by means of a large mirror over the mantelpiece, antique like the house, shining out of black wood and burnished brass.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Miss Susan sat by the fire with her knitting, framing one of those elaborate meshes of casuistry which I have already referred to.

improvementnounUS /ˌɪmˈpruːvmənt/

a change for the better; progress in development

From this reading The table close by her was heaped with books, drawings for the chantry, and for the improvement of an old house in the neighborhood which she had bought in order to be independent, whatever accidents might happen.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was a wainscoted room, very handsome and warm in its brown panelling, in which the firelight shone reflected.

independentadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/

free from external control and constraint

From this reading The table close by her was heaped with books, drawings for the chantry, and for the improvement of an old house in the neighborhood which she had bought in order to be independent, whatever accidents might happen.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading “Here is some one, Susan, who knows you,” said Augustine, introducing the newcomer into the drawing-room where her sister sat.

introducingverbUS /ˌɪntrəˈduːsɪŋ/

-ing form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading “Here is some one, Susan, who knows you,” said Augustine, introducing the newcomer into the drawing-room where her sister sat.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Here is some one, Susan, who knows you,” said Augustine, introducing the newcomer into the drawing-room where her sister sat.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a wainscoted room, very handsome and warm in its brown panelling, in which the firelight shone reflected.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It was a wainscoted room, very handsome and warm in its brown panelling, in which the firelight shone reflected.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading There was a bright fire, and the room doubled itself by means of a large mirror over the mantelpiece, antique like the house, shining out of black wood and burnished brass.

knittingnounUS /ˈnɪtɪŋ/

needlework created by interlacing yarn in a series of connected loops using straight eyeless needles or by machine

From this reading Miss Susan sat by the fire with her knitting, framing one of those elaborate meshes of casuistry which I have already referred to.

knowsnounUS /noʊz/

plural of “know” — the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people

From this reading “Here is some one, Susan, who knows you,” said Augustine, introducing the newcomer into the drawing-room where her sister sat.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading There was a bright fire, and the room doubled itself by means of a large mirror over the mantelpiece, antique like the house, shining out of black wood and burnished brass.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading There was a bright fire, and the room doubled itself by means of a large mirror over the mantelpiece, antique like the house, shining out of black wood and burnished brass.

mantelpiecenoun

shelf that projects from wall above fireplace

From this reading There was a bright fire, and the room doubled itself by means of a large mirror over the mantelpiece, antique like the house, shining out of black wood and burnished brass.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading There was a bright fire, and the room doubled itself by means of a large mirror over the mantelpiece, antique like the house, shining out of black wood and burnished brass.

meshesnounUS /ˈmeʃɪz/

plural of “mesh” — the number of openings per linear inch of a screen; measures size of particles

From this reading Miss Susan sat by the fire with her knitting, framing one of those elaborate meshes of casuistry which I have already referred to.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The table close by her was heaped with books, drawings for the chantry, and for the improvement of an old house in the neighborhood which she had bought in order to be independent, whatever accidents might happen.

mirrornounUS /ˈmɪrər/

polished surface that forms images by reflecting light

From this reading There was a bright fire, and the room doubled itself by means of a large mirror over the mantelpiece, antique like the house, shining out of black wood and burnished brass.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Miss Susan sat by the fire with her knitting, framing one of those elaborate meshes of casuistry which I have already referred to.

neighborhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading The table close by her was heaped with books, drawings for the chantry, and for the improvement of an old house in the neighborhood which she had bought in order to be independent, whatever accidents might happen.

newcomernounUS /ˈnuːkʌmər/

any new participant in some activity

From this reading “Here is some one, Susan, who knows you,” said Augustine, introducing the newcomer into the drawing-room where her sister sat.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There was a bright fire, and the room doubled itself by means of a large mirror over the mantelpiece, antique like the house, shining out of black wood and burnished brass.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The table close by her was heaped with books, drawings for the chantry, and for the improvement of an old house in the neighborhood which she had bought in order to be independent, whatever accidents might happen.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Here is some one, Susan, who knows you,” said Augustine, introducing the newcomer into the drawing-room where her sister sat.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading The table close by her was heaped with books, drawings for the chantry, and for the improvement of an old house in the neighborhood which she had bought in order to be independent, whatever accidents might happen.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading There was a bright fire, and the room doubled itself by means of a large mirror over the mantelpiece, antique like the house, shining out of black wood and burnished brass.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading There was a bright fire, and the room doubled itself by means of a large mirror over the mantelpiece, antique like the house, shining out of black wood and burnished brass.

panellingnoun

a panel or section of panels in a wall or door

From this reading It was a wainscoted room, very handsome and warm in its brown panelling, in which the firelight shone reflected.

referredverbUS /rəˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “refer” — make reference to

From this reading Miss Susan sat by the fire with her knitting, framing one of those elaborate meshes of casuistry which I have already referred to.

reflectedadjectiveUS /rɪˈflektɪd/

(especially of incident sound or light) bent or sent back

From this reading It was a wainscoted room, very handsome and warm in its brown panelling, in which the firelight shone reflected.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading It was a wainscoted room, very handsome and warm in its brown panelling, in which the firelight shone reflected.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Here is some one, Susan, who knows you,” said Augustine, introducing the newcomer into the drawing-room where her sister sat.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading “Here is some one, Susan, who knows you,” said Augustine, introducing the newcomer into the drawing-room where her sister sat.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The table close by her was heaped with books, drawings for the chantry, and for the improvement of an old house in the neighborhood which she had bought in order to be independent, whatever accidents might happen.

shiningadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

marked by exceptional merit

From this reading There was a bright fire, and the room doubled itself by means of a large mirror over the mantelpiece, antique like the house, shining out of black wood and burnished brass.

shoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading It was a wainscoted room, very handsome and warm in its brown panelling, in which the firelight shone reflected.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading “Here is some one, Susan, who knows you,” said Augustine, introducing the newcomer into the drawing-room where her sister sat.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading “Here is some one, Susan, who knows you,” said Augustine, introducing the newcomer into the drawing-room where her sister sat.

Susan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Here is some one, Susan, who knows you,” said Augustine, introducing the newcomer into the drawing-room where her sister sat.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading The table close by her was heaped with books, drawings for the chantry, and for the improvement of an old house in the neighborhood which she had bought in order to be independent, whatever accidents might happen.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Here is some one, Susan, who knows you,” said Augustine, introducing the newcomer into the drawing-room where her sister sat.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a bright fire, and the room doubled itself by means of a large mirror over the mantelpiece, antique like the house, shining out of black wood and burnished brass.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Miss Susan sat by the fire with her knitting, framing one of those elaborate meshes of casuistry which I have already referred to.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Miss Susan sat by the fire with her knitting, framing one of those elaborate meshes of casuistry which I have already referred to.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It was a wainscoted room, very handsome and warm in its brown panelling, in which the firelight shone reflected.

wainscotedadjective

fitted or decorated with panels or wainscoting

From this reading It was a wainscoted room, very handsome and warm in its brown panelling, in which the firelight shone reflected.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading It was a wainscoted room, very handsome and warm in its brown panelling, in which the firelight shone reflected.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a wainscoted room, very handsome and warm in its brown panelling, in which the firelight shone reflected.

whateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading The table close by her was heaped with books, drawings for the chantry, and for the improvement of an old house in the neighborhood which she had bought in order to be independent, whatever accidents might happen.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading “Here is some one, Susan, who knows you,” said Augustine, introducing the newcomer into the drawing-room where her sister sat.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was a wainscoted room, very handsome and warm in its brown panelling, in which the firelight shone reflected.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading “Here is some one, Susan, who knows you,” said Augustine, introducing the newcomer into the drawing-room where her sister sat.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Miss Susan sat by the fire with her knitting, framing one of those elaborate meshes of casuistry which I have already referred to.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading There was a bright fire, and the room doubled itself by means of a large mirror over the mantelpiece, antique like the house, shining out of black wood and burnished brass.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Here is some one, Susan, who knows you,” said Augustine, introducing the newcomer into the drawing-room where her sister sat.

Chapter 19 of Whiteladies by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 211 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Whiteladies contain?

Chapter 19 holds 211 sentences of Whiteladies, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Whiteladies by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 211 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Whiteladies?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Whiteladies

Common questions about reading Whiteladies by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Whiteladies?

Yes. All 8490 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52388 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Whiteladies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52388, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Whiteladies take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1698 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Whiteladies section by section

How to work through Whiteladies section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Whiteladies to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Whiteladies

Words and structures a reader meets early in Whiteladies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Manor-house
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Whiteladies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Deserted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Whiteladies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Convent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Whiteladies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Might
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Whiteladies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.