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Why Joan?
Why Joan?

Chapter XXXVI

Chapter 36 of Why Joan? is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Why Joan?
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The storm which burst in August, 1914, had the effect of blotting out smaller storms into nothingness.
It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.
To Joan, in the dead blankness that followed the departure of her friend, the great war seemed strangely like a godsend.
It was as if she had cried in desperation to Providence.
"What next?" and Providence had answered, "This!"
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Why Joan?

Chapter XXXVI

Chapter 36 of Why Joan? is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The storm which burst in August, 1914, had the effect of blotting out smaller storms into nothingness.
Line 2
It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.
Line 3
To Joan, in the dead blankness that followed the departure of her friend, the great war seemed strangely like a godsend.
Line 4
It was as if she had cried in desperation to Providence.
/ɪt wɑːz æz ɪf ʃiː hæd kraɪd ɪn ˌdespərˈeɪʃən tuː ˈprɑː.və.dəns/
Line 5
"What next?" and Providence had answered, "This!"
/wʌt nekst ənd ˈprɑː.və.dəns hæd ˈænsərd ðɪs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blotting verb US /ˈblɑːtɪŋ/

inflected form of “blot” — dry (ink) with blotting paper

From this reading “The storm which burst in August, 1914, had the effect of blotting out smaller storms into nothingness.”

desperation noun US /ˌdespərˈeɪʃən/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading “It was as if she had cried in desperation to Providence.”

disillusionment noun US /ˌdɪsɪˈluːʒənmənt/

freeing from false belief or illusions

From this reading “It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.”

godsend noun US /ˈɡɑːdsend/

a sudden happening that brings good fortune (as a sudden opportunity to make money)

From this reading “To Joan, in the dead blankness that followed the departure of her friend, the great war seemed strangely like a godsend.”

natures noun US /ˈneɪtʃərz/

plural of “nature” — the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading “It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.”

nothingness noun US /ˈnʌθɪŋnəs/

the state of nonexistence

From this reading “The storm which burst in August, 1914, had the effect of blotting out smaller storms into nothingness.”

quickening noun US /ˈkwɪkənɪŋ/

the process of showing signs of life

From this reading “It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.”

storms noun US /stɔːrmz/

plural of “storm” — a violent weather condition with winds 64-72 knots (11 on the Beaufort scale) and precipitation and thunder and lightning

From this reading “The storm which burst in August, 1914, had the effect of blotting out smaller storms into nothingness.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

into nothingness preposition + noun

In this reading “The storm which burst in August, 1914, had the effect of blotting out smaller storms into nothingness.”

seemed strangely verb + particle counted as “seem strangely”

In this reading “To Joan, in the dead blankness that followed the departure of her friend, the great war seemed strangely like a godsend.”

different things adjective + noun

In this reading “It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.”

in desperation preposition + noun

In this reading “It was as if she had cried in desperation to Providence.”

different natures adjective + noun counted as “different nature”

In this reading “It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.”

some apprehension adjective + noun

In this reading “It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.”

great war adjective + noun

a war between the allies (Russia, France, British Empire, Italy, United States, Japan, Rumania, Serbia, Belgium, Greece, Portugal, Montenegro) and the Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary, Turkey, Bulgaria) from 1914 to 1918

In this reading “To Joan, in the dead blankness that followed the departure of her friend, the great war seemed strangely like a godsend.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1914

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The storm which burst in August, 1914, had the effect of blotting out smaller storms into nothingness.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

adventureverbUS /ædˈventʃər/

take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "What next?" and Providence had answered, "This!"

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading "What next?" and Providence had answered, "This!"

apprehensionnounUS /ˌæprɪˈhenʃən/

fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was as if she had cried in desperation to Providence.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading The storm which burst in August, 1914, had the effect of blotting out smaller storms into nothingness.

blanknessnoun

the state of being blank; void; emptiness

From this reading To Joan, in the dead blankness that followed the departure of her friend, the great war seemed strangely like a godsend.

blottingverbUS /ˈblɑːtɪŋ/

inflected form of “blot” — dry (ink) with blotting paper

From this reading The storm which burst in August, 1914, had the effect of blotting out smaller storms into nothingness.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

burstverbUS /bɜːrst/

come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading The storm which burst in August, 1914, had the effect of blotting out smaller storms into nothingness.

capableadjectiveUS /ˈkeɪpəbəl/

(usually followed by “of”) having capacity or ability

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading It was as if she had cried in desperation to Providence.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading To Joan, in the dead blankness that followed the departure of her friend, the great war seemed strangely like a godsend.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading To Joan, in the dead blankness that followed the departure of her friend, the great war seemed strangely like a godsend.

desperationnounUS /ˌdespərˈeɪʃən/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading It was as if she had cried in desperation to Providence.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

disillusionmentnounUS /ˌdɪsɪˈluːʒənmənt/

freeing from false belief or illusions

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The storm which burst in August, 1914, had the effect of blotting out smaller storms into nothingness.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading To Joan, in the dead blankness that followed the departure of her friend, the great war seemed strangely like a godsend.

follynounUS /ˈfɑːli/

the trait of acting stupidly or rashly

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading To Joan, in the dead blankness that followed the departure of her friend, the great war seemed strangely like a godsend.

giganticadjectiveUS /dʒaɪˈɡæntɪk/

so exceedingly large or extensive as to suggest a giant or mammoth

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

godsendnounUS /ˈɡɑːdsend/

a sudden happening that brings good fortune (as a sudden opportunity to make money)

From this reading To Joan, in the dead blankness that followed the departure of her friend, the great war seemed strangely like a godsend.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading To Joan, in the dead blankness that followed the departure of her friend, the great war seemed strangely like a godsend.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The storm which burst in August, 1914, had the effect of blotting out smaller storms into nothingness.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading To Joan, in the dead blankness that followed the departure of her friend, the great war seemed strangely like a godsend.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It was as if she had cried in desperation to Providence.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The storm which burst in August, 1914, had the effect of blotting out smaller storms into nothingness.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The storm which burst in August, 1914, had the effect of blotting out smaller storms into nothingness.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

Joan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Joan, in the dead blankness that followed the departure of her friend, the great war seemed strangely like a godsend.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading To Joan, in the dead blankness that followed the departure of her friend, the great war seemed strangely like a godsend.

naturesnounUS /ˈneɪtʃərz/

plural of “nature” — the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading "What next?" and Providence had answered, "This!"

nothingnessnounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋnəs/

the state of nonexistence

From this reading The storm which burst in August, 1914, had the effect of blotting out smaller storms into nothingness.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The storm which burst in August, 1914, had the effect of blotting out smaller storms into nothingness.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The storm which burst in August, 1914, had the effect of blotting out smaller storms into nothingness.

personaladjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

ProvidencenounUS /ˈprɑː.və.dəns/

The protective care of God or nature as a spiritual power. (Sự quan phòng, thiên ý phù hộ.)

From this reading It was as if she had cried in desperation to Providence.

quickeningnounUS /ˈkwɪkənɪŋ/

the process of showing signs of life

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading To Joan, in the dead blankness that followed the departure of her friend, the great war seemed strangely like a godsend.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was as if she had cried in desperation to Providence.

sheeradjectiveUS /ʃɪr/

complete and without restriction or qualification; sometimes used informally as intensifiers

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

sickadjectiveUS /sɪk/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

smalleradjectiveUS /ˈsmɔːlər/

small or little relative to something else

From this reading The storm which burst in August, 1914, had the effect of blotting out smaller storms into nothingness.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading The storm which burst in August, 1914, had the effect of blotting out smaller storms into nothingness.

stormsnounUS /stɔːrmz/

plural of “storm” — a violent weather condition with winds 64-72 knots (11 on the Beaufort scale) and precipitation and thunder and lightning

From this reading The storm which burst in August, 1914, had the effect of blotting out smaller storms into nothingness.

strangelyadverbUS /ˈstreɪndʒli/

in a strange manner

From this reading To Joan, in the dead blankness that followed the departure of her friend, the great war seemed strangely like a godsend.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

terrornounUS /ˈterər/

an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The storm which burst in August, 1914, had the effect of blotting out smaller storms into nothingness.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "What next?" and Providence had answered, "This!"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

wakeverbUS /weɪk/

be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading To Joan, in the dead blankness that followed the departure of her friend, the great war seemed strangely like a godsend.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What next?" and Providence had answered, "This!"

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The storm which burst in August, 1914, had the effect of blotting out smaller storms into nothingness.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading It brought in its wake different things to different natures: to some apprehension, sheer personal terror, to others the quickening sense of high adventure, to others yet sick disillusionment with a world that was still capable of such gigantic folly.

Chapter 36 of Why Joan? by Eleanor Mercein Kelly holds 98 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 36 of Why Joan? contain?

Chapter 36 holds 98 sentences of Why Joan?, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 36 of Why Joan? by Eleanor Mercein Kelly exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 98 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 36 of Why Joan??

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 36 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 36 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Why Joan?

Common questions about reading Why Joan? by Eleanor Mercein Kelly on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Why Joan??

Yes. All 7566 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34801 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Why Joan? is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34801, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Why Joan? take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1514 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Why Joan? section by section

How to work through Why Joan? section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Why Joan? to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Why Joan?

Words and structures a reader meets early in Why Joan?, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Why Joan?; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kildares
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Why Joan?; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Storm
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Why Joan?; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Richard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Why Joan?; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.