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Why We Should Read--
Why We Should Read--

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Why We Should Read-- is here in full — 1797 sentences across 360 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/359 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.
And on the first page we find our reason for reading him: "I speake unto Paper as to the first man I meete."
"These are but my fantasies," he says in another place, "by which I endevour not to make things known, but myselfe" ... and truly that is the whole matter.
We do not read Montaigne to learn anything, but to make a friend.
No man was ever so completely unashamed or so completely honest in his depiction of himself:
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Why We Should Read--

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Why We Should Read-- is here in full — 1797 sentences across 360 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/359 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.
Line 2
And on the first page we find our reason for reading him: "I speake unto Paper as to the first man I meete."
Line 3
"These are but my fantasies," he says in another place, "by which I endevour not to make things known, but myselfe" ... and truly that is the whole matter.
Line 4
We do not read Montaigne to learn anything, but to make a friend.
Line 5
No man was ever so completely unashamed or so completely honest in his depiction of himself:
/noʊ mæn wɑːz ˈevər soʊ kəmˈpliːtli ˌʌnəˈʃeɪmd ɔːr soʊ kəmˈpliːtli ˈɑːnəst ɪn hɪz dɪˈpɪkʃən ʌv hɪmˈself/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

completely adverb US /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading “No man was ever so completely unashamed or so completely honest in his depiction of himself:”

depiction noun US /dɪˈpɪkʃən/

a graphic or vivid verbal description

From this reading “No man was ever so completely unashamed or so completely honest in his depiction of himself:”

Essays noun US /eˈseɪz/

plural of “essay” — an analytic or interpretive literary composition

From this reading “CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.”

fantasies noun US /ˈfæntəsiz/

plural of “fantasy” — imagination unrestricted by reality

From this reading “"These are but my fantasies," he says in another place, "by which I endevour not to make things known, but myselfe" ... and truly that is the whole matter.”

foreigners noun US /ˈfɔːrənərz/

plural of “foreigner” — a person who comes from a foreign country; someone who does not owe allegiance to your country

From this reading “CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.”

purposes noun US /ˈpɜːrpəsəz/

plural of “purpose” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading “CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.”

unashamed adjective US /ˌʌnəˈʃeɪmd/

used of persons or their behavior; feeling no shame

From this reading “No man was ever so completely unashamed or so completely honest in his depiction of himself:”

unto preposition US /ˈʌntuː/

an old word for “to”

From this reading “And on the first page we find our reason for reading him: "I speake unto Paper as to the first man I meete."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

whole matter adjective + noun

In this reading “"These are but my fantasies," he says in another place, "by which I endevour not to make things known, but myselfe" ... and truly that is the whole matter.”

for the purposes preposition + article + noun counted as “for … purpose”

In this reading “CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.”

third book noun + noun

In this reading “CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.”

first page adjective + noun

In this reading “And on the first page we find our reason for reading him: "I speake unto Paper as to the first man I meete."”

make things verb + noun

In this reading “"These are but my fantasies," he says in another place, "by which I endevour not to make things known, but myselfe" ... and truly that is the whole matter.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We do not read Montaigne to learn anything, but to make a friend.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And on the first page we find our reason for reading him: "I speake unto Paper as to the first man I meete."

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading "These are but my fantasies," he says in another place, "by which I endevour not to make things known, but myselfe" ... and truly that is the whole matter.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading We do not read Montaigne to learn anything, but to make a friend.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "These are but my fantasies," he says in another place, "by which I endevour not to make things known, but myselfe" ... and truly that is the whole matter.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading And on the first page we find our reason for reading him: "I speake unto Paper as to the first man I meete."

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "These are but my fantasies," he says in another place, "by which I endevour not to make things known, but myselfe" ... and truly that is the whole matter.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "These are but my fantasies," he says in another place, "by which I endevour not to make things known, but myselfe" ... and truly that is the whole matter.

CERTAINadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading No man was ever so completely unashamed or so completely honest in his depiction of himself:

depictionnounUS /dɪˈpɪkʃən/

a graphic or vivid verbal description

From this reading No man was ever so completely unashamed or so completely honest in his depiction of himself:

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading We do not read Montaigne to learn anything, but to make a friend.

endevour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "These are but my fantasies," he says in another place, "by which I endevour not to make things known, but myselfe" ... and truly that is the whole matter.

EssaysnounUS /eˈseɪz/

plural of “essay” — an analytic or interpretive literary composition

From this reading CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading No man was ever so completely unashamed or so completely honest in his depiction of himself:

fantasiesnounUS /ˈfæntəsiz/

plural of “fantasy” — imagination unrestricted by reality

From this reading "These are but my fantasies," he says in another place, "by which I endevour not to make things known, but myselfe" ... and truly that is the whole matter.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading And on the first page we find our reason for reading him: "I speake unto Paper as to the first man I meete."

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.

FOREIGNERSnounUS /ˈfɔːrənərz/

plural of “foreigner” — a person who comes from a foreign country; someone who does not owe allegiance to your country

From this reading CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading We do not read Montaigne to learn anything, but to make a friend.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "These are but my fantasies," he says in another place, "by which I endevour not to make things known, but myselfe" ... and truly that is the whole matter.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading No man was ever so completely unashamed or so completely honest in his depiction of himself:

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading No man was ever so completely unashamed or so completely honest in his depiction of himself:

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnəst/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading No man was ever so completely unashamed or so completely honest in his depiction of himself:

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "These are but my fantasies," he says in another place, "by which I endevour not to make things known, but myselfe" ... and truly that is the whole matter.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "These are but my fantasies," he says in another place, "by which I endevour not to make things known, but myselfe" ... and truly that is the whole matter.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading "These are but my fantasies," he says in another place, "by which I endevour not to make things known, but myselfe" ... and truly that is the whole matter.

learnverbUS /lɜːrn/

gain knowledge or skills

From this reading We do not read Montaigne to learn anything, but to make a friend.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading "These are but my fantasies," he says in another place, "by which I endevour not to make things known, but myselfe" ... and truly that is the whole matter.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading And on the first page we find our reason for reading him: "I speake unto Paper as to the first man I meete."

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading "These are but my fantasies," he says in another place, "by which I endevour not to make things known, but myselfe" ... and truly that is the whole matter.

meete

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And on the first page we find our reason for reading him: "I speake unto Paper as to the first man I meete."

MONTAIGNEnoun

French writer regarded as the originator of the modern essay (1533-1592)

From this reading CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "These are but my fantasies," he says in another place, "by which I endevour not to make things known, but myselfe" ... and truly that is the whole matter.

myselfe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "These are but my fantasies," he says in another place, "by which I endevour not to make things known, but myselfe" ... and truly that is the whole matter.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No man was ever so completely unashamed or so completely honest in his depiction of himself:

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "These are but my fantasies," he says in another place, "by which I endevour not to make things known, but myselfe" ... and truly that is the whole matter.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading And on the first page we find our reason for reading him: "I speake unto Paper as to the first man I meete."

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading No man was ever so completely unashamed or so completely honest in his depiction of himself:

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading And on the first page we find our reason for reading him: "I speake unto Paper as to the first man I meete."

pagenounUS /peɪdʒ/

one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading And on the first page we find our reason for reading him: "I speake unto Paper as to the first man I meete."

PapernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading And on the first page we find our reason for reading him: "I speake unto Paper as to the first man I meete."

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading "These are but my fantasies," he says in another place, "by which I endevour not to make things known, but myselfe" ... and truly that is the whole matter.

purposesnounUS /ˈpɜːrpəsəz/

plural of “purpose” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.

re-read

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading We do not read Montaigne to learn anything, but to make a friend.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading And on the first page we find our reason for reading him: "I speake unto Paper as to the first man I meete."

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading And on the first page we find our reason for reading him: "I speake unto Paper as to the first man I meete."

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading "These are but my fantasies," he says in another place, "by which I endevour not to make things known, but myselfe" ... and truly that is the whole matter.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading No man was ever so completely unashamed or so completely honest in his depiction of himself:

speake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And on the first page we find our reason for reading him: "I speake unto Paper as to the first man I meete."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading "These are but my fantasies," he says in another place, "by which I endevour not to make things known, but myselfe" ... and truly that is the whole matter.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading "These are but my fantasies," he says in another place, "by which I endevour not to make things known, but myselfe" ... and truly that is the whole matter.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.

trulyadverbUS /ˈtruːli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading "These are but my fantasies," he says in another place, "by which I endevour not to make things known, but myselfe" ... and truly that is the whole matter.

unashamedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnəˈʃeɪmd/

used of persons or their behavior; feeling no shame

From this reading No man was ever so completely unashamed or so completely honest in his depiction of himself:

untoprepositionUS /ˈʌntuː/

an old word for “to”

From this reading And on the first page we find our reason for reading him: "I speake unto Paper as to the first man I meete."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading No man was ever so completely unashamed or so completely honest in his depiction of himself:

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading And on the first page we find our reason for reading him: "I speake unto Paper as to the first man I meete."

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "These are but my fantasies," he says in another place, "by which I endevour not to make things known, but myselfe" ... and truly that is the whole matter.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading "These are but my fantasies," he says in another place, "by which I endevour not to make things known, but myselfe" ... and truly that is the whole matter.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading CERTAIN FOREIGNERS I MONTAIGNE I begin with the third book of Essays because I happened, for the purposes of writing about him, to re-read that first.

Chapter 5 of Why We Should Read-- by S. P. B. (Stuart Petre Brodie) Mais holds 1797 sentences, grouped into 360 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Why We Should Read-- contain?

Chapter 5 holds 1797 sentences of Why We Should Read--, unabridged, divided into 360 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Why We Should Read-- by S. P. B. (Stuart Petre Brodie) Mais exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 1797 sentences, grouped into 360 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Why We Should Read--?

Work through the 360 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 360 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Why We Should Read--

Common questions about reading Why We Should Read-- by S. P. B. (Stuart Petre Brodie) Mais on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Why We Should Read--?

Yes. All 3962 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41285 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Why We Should Read-- is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41285, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Why We Should Read-- take to read?

About 330 minutes of reading across 793 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Why We Should Read-- section by section

How to work through Why We Should Read-- section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Why We Should Read-- to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Why We Should Read--

Words and structures a reader meets early in Why We Should Read--, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Why We Should Read--; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Books
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Why We Should Read--; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Writers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Why We Should Read--; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Why We Should Read--; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.