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Wild Beasts and Their Ways, Reminiscences of — Volume 1
Wild Beasts and Their Ways, Reminiscences of — Volume 1

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Wild Beasts and Their Ways, Reminiscences of — Volume 1 is here in full — 230 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
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The experience of modern practice has hardly decided the vexed question "whether the African species is more difficult to train than the gentle elephant of Asia."
In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.
Not only is the marked difference in shape a distinguishing peculiarity,--the hollow back, the receding front, the great size of the ears,--but the skin is rougher, and more decided in the bark-like appearance of its texture.
The period of gestation is considered to be the same as the Asiatic elephant, about twenty-two months, but this must be merely conjecture, as there has hitherto been no actual proof.
My own experience induces me to believe that the African elephant is more savage, and although it may be tamed and rendered docile, it is not so dependable as the Asiatic.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Wild Beasts and Their Ways, Reminiscences of — Volume 1

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Wild Beasts and Their Ways, Reminiscences of — Volume 1 is here in full — 230 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The experience of modern practice has hardly decided the vexed question "whether the African species is more difficult to train than the gentle elephant of Asia."
/ðə ɪkˈspɪriəns ʌv ˈmɑːdərn ˈpræktəs hæz ˈhɑːrdli ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd ðə vekst ˈkwestʃən ˈweðər ðə ˈæfrəkən ˈspiːʃiz ɪz mɔːr ˈdɪfəkəlt tuː treɪn ðæn ðə ˈdʒentəl ˈeləfənt ʌv ˈeɪʒə/
Line 2
In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.
/ɪn ə waɪld steɪt ðer kæn biː noʊ daʊt ðæt ðə ˈæfrəkən ɪz ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər ə ˈdɪfərənt ˈænəməl boʊθ ɪn əˈpɪrəns ənd ɪn ˈhæbəts ɪt ɪz ˈvæstli suːˈpɪriər ɪn saɪz ənd ˌɔːlˈðoʊ ʌv ɪˈnɔːrməs bʌlk ɪt ɪz mɔːr ˈæktɪv ənd pəˈzesəz ˈɡreɪtər spiːd ðæn ðə ˌeɪʒiˈætɪk vərˈaɪəti/
Line 3
Not only is the marked difference in shape a distinguishing peculiarity,--the hollow back, the receding front, the great size of the ears,--but the skin is rougher, and more decided in the bark-like appearance of its texture.
Line 4
The period of gestation is considered to be the same as the Asiatic elephant, about twenty-two months, but this must be merely conjecture, as there has hitherto been no actual proof.
/ðə ˈpɪriəd ʌv dʒeˈsteɪʃən ɪz kənˈsɪdərd tuː biː ðə seɪm æz ðə ˌeɪʒiˈætɪk ˈeləfənt əˈbaʊt ˈtwentituː mʌnθs bʌt ðɪs mʌst biː ˈmɪrli kənˈdʒektʃər æz ðer hæz ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː bɪn noʊ ˈæktʃəwəl pruːf/
Line 5
My own experience induces me to believe that the African elephant is more savage, and although it may be tamed and rendered docile, it is not so dependable as the Asiatic.
/maɪ oʊn ɪkˈspɪriəns ˌɪnˈduːsɪz miː tuː bɪˈliːv ðæt ðə ˈæfrəkən ˈeləfənt ɪz mɔːr ˈsævədʒ ənd ˌɔːlˈðoʊ ɪt meɪ biː teɪmd ənd ˈrendərd ˈdɑːsəl ɪt ɪz nɑːt soʊ dɪˈpendəbəl æz ðə ˌeɪʒiˈætɪk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Asiatic noun US /ˌeɪʒiˈætɪk/

a native or inhabitant of Asia

From this reading “In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.”

dependable adjective US /dɪˈpendəbəl/

worthy of reliance or trust

From this reading “My own experience induces me to believe that the African elephant is more savage, and although it may be tamed and rendered docile, it is not so dependable as the Asiatic.”

distinguishing verb US /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “distinguish” — mark as different

From this reading “Not only is the marked difference in shape a distinguishing peculiarity,--the hollow back, the receding front, the great size of the ears,--but the skin is rougher, and more decided in the bark-like appearance of its texture.”

docile adjective US /ˈdɑːsəl/

willing to be taught or led or supervised or directed

From this reading “My own experience induces me to believe that the African elephant is more savage, and although it may be tamed and rendered docile, it is not so dependable as the Asiatic.”

gestation noun US /dʒeˈsteɪʃən/

the period during which an embryo develops (about 266 days in humans)

From this reading “The period of gestation is considered to be the same as the Asiatic elephant, about twenty-two months, but this must be merely conjecture, as there has hitherto been no actual proof.”

induces verb US /ˌɪnˈduːsɪz/

third-person singular of “induce” — cause to arise

From this reading “My own experience induces me to believe that the African elephant is more savage, and although it may be tamed and rendered docile, it is not so dependable as the Asiatic.”

rougher adjective US /ˈrʌfər/

comparative of “rough” — having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading “Not only is the marked difference in shape a distinguishing peculiarity,--the hollow back, the receding front, the great size of the ears,--but the skin is rougher, and more decided in the bark-like appearance of its texture.”

tamed adjective US /teɪmd/

brought from wildness into a domesticated state

From this reading “My own experience induces me to believe that the African elephant is more savage, and although it may be tamed and rendered docile, it is not so dependable as the Asiatic.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The period of gestation is considered to be the same as the Asiatic elephant, about twenty-two months, but this must be merely conjecture, as there has hitherto been no actual proof.

activeadjectiveUS /ˈæktɪv/

tending to become more severe or wider in scope

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

actualadjectiveUS /ˈæktʃəwəl/

presently existing in fact and not merely potential or possible

From this reading The period of gestation is considered to be the same as the Asiatic elephant, about twenty-two months, but this must be merely conjecture, as there has hitherto been no actual proof.

AfricanadjectiveUS /ˈæfrəkən/

of or relating to the nations of Africa or their peoples

From this reading The experience of modern practice has hardly decided the vexed question "whether the African species is more difficult to train than the gentle elephant of Asia."

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

animalnounUS /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The period of gestation is considered to be the same as the Asiatic elephant, about twenty-two months, but this must be merely conjecture, as there has hitherto been no actual proof.

AsianounUS /ˈeɪʒə/

the largest continent with 60% of the earth's population; it is joined to Europe on the west to form Eurasia; it is the site of some of the world's earliest civilizations

From this reading The experience of modern practice has hardly decided the vexed question "whether the African species is more difficult to train than the gentle elephant of Asia."

AsiaticnounUS /ˌeɪʒiˈætɪk/

a native or inhabitant of Asia

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Not only is the marked difference in shape a distinguishing peculiarity,--the hollow back, the receding front, the great size of the ears,--but the skin is rougher, and more decided in the bark-like appearance of its texture.

bark-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not only is the marked difference in shape a distinguishing peculiarity,--the hollow back, the receding front, the great size of the ears,--but the skin is rougher, and more decided in the bark-like appearance of its texture.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The period of gestation is considered to be the same as the Asiatic elephant, about twenty-two months, but this must be merely conjecture, as there has hitherto been no actual proof.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading My own experience induces me to believe that the African elephant is more savage, and although it may be tamed and rendered docile, it is not so dependable as the Asiatic.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

bulknounUS /bʌlk/

the property resulting from being or relating to the greater in number of two parts; the main part

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Not only is the marked difference in shape a distinguishing peculiarity,--the hollow back, the receding front, the great size of the ears,--but the skin is rougher, and more decided in the bark-like appearance of its texture.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

conjecturenounUS /kənˈdʒektʃər/

a hypothesis that has been formed by speculating or conjecturing (usually with little hard evidence)

From this reading The period of gestation is considered to be the same as the Asiatic elephant, about twenty-two months, but this must be merely conjecture, as there has hitherto been no actual proof.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading The period of gestation is considered to be the same as the Asiatic elephant, about twenty-two months, but this must be merely conjecture, as there has hitherto been no actual proof.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading The experience of modern practice has hardly decided the vexed question "whether the African species is more difficult to train than the gentle elephant of Asia."

dependableadjectiveUS /dɪˈpendəbəl/

worthy of reliance or trust

From this reading My own experience induces me to believe that the African elephant is more savage, and although it may be tamed and rendered docile, it is not so dependable as the Asiatic.

differencenounUS /ˈdɪfərəns/

the quality of being unlike or dissimilar

From this reading Not only is the marked difference in shape a distinguishing peculiarity,--the hollow back, the receding front, the great size of the ears,--but the skin is rougher, and more decided in the bark-like appearance of its texture.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading The experience of modern practice has hardly decided the vexed question "whether the African species is more difficult to train than the gentle elephant of Asia."

distinguishingverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “distinguish” — mark as different

From this reading Not only is the marked difference in shape a distinguishing peculiarity,--the hollow back, the receding front, the great size of the ears,--but the skin is rougher, and more decided in the bark-like appearance of its texture.

docileadjectiveUS /ˈdɑːsəl/

willing to be taught or led or supervised or directed

From this reading My own experience induces me to believe that the African elephant is more savage, and although it may be tamed and rendered docile, it is not so dependable as the Asiatic.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading Not only is the marked difference in shape a distinguishing peculiarity,--the hollow back, the receding front, the great size of the ears,--but the skin is rougher, and more decided in the bark-like appearance of its texture.

elephantnounUS /ˈeləfənt/

five-toed pachyderm

From this reading The experience of modern practice has hardly decided the vexed question "whether the African species is more difficult to train than the gentle elephant of Asia."

enormousadjectiveUS /ɪˈnɔːrməs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading The experience of modern practice has hardly decided the vexed question "whether the African species is more difficult to train than the gentle elephant of Asia."

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading Not only is the marked difference in shape a distinguishing peculiarity,--the hollow back, the receding front, the great size of the ears,--but the skin is rougher, and more decided in the bark-like appearance of its texture.

gentleadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading The experience of modern practice has hardly decided the vexed question "whether the African species is more difficult to train than the gentle elephant of Asia."

gestationnounUS /dʒeˈsteɪʃən/

the period during which an embryo develops (about 266 days in humans)

From this reading The period of gestation is considered to be the same as the Asiatic elephant, about twenty-two months, but this must be merely conjecture, as there has hitherto been no actual proof.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Not only is the marked difference in shape a distinguishing peculiarity,--the hollow back, the receding front, the great size of the ears,--but the skin is rougher, and more decided in the bark-like appearance of its texture.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

habitsnounUS /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading The experience of modern practice has hardly decided the vexed question "whether the African species is more difficult to train than the gentle elephant of Asia."

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The experience of modern practice has hardly decided the vexed question "whether the African species is more difficult to train than the gentle elephant of Asia."

hithertoadverbUS /ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading The period of gestation is considered to be the same as the Asiatic elephant, about twenty-two months, but this must be merely conjecture, as there has hitherto been no actual proof.

hollowadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːloʊ/

not solid; having a space or gap or cavity

From this reading Not only is the marked difference in shape a distinguishing peculiarity,--the hollow back, the receding front, the great size of the ears,--but the skin is rougher, and more decided in the bark-like appearance of its texture.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

inducesverbUS /ˌɪnˈduːsɪz/

third-person singular of “induce” — cause to arise

From this reading My own experience induces me to believe that the African elephant is more savage, and although it may be tamed and rendered docile, it is not so dependable as the Asiatic.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The experience of modern practice has hardly decided the vexed question "whether the African species is more difficult to train than the gentle elephant of Asia."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Not only is the marked difference in shape a distinguishing peculiarity,--the hollow back, the receding front, the great size of the ears,--but the skin is rougher, and more decided in the bark-like appearance of its texture.

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading Not only is the marked difference in shape a distinguishing peculiarity,--the hollow back, the receding front, the great size of the ears,--but the skin is rougher, and more decided in the bark-like appearance of its texture.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading My own experience induces me to believe that the African elephant is more savage, and although it may be tamed and rendered docile, it is not so dependable as the Asiatic.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading My own experience induces me to believe that the African elephant is more savage, and although it may be tamed and rendered docile, it is not so dependable as the Asiatic.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading The period of gestation is considered to be the same as the Asiatic elephant, about twenty-two months, but this must be merely conjecture, as there has hitherto been no actual proof.

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading The experience of modern practice has hardly decided the vexed question "whether the African species is more difficult to train than the gentle elephant of Asia."

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading The period of gestation is considered to be the same as the Asiatic elephant, about twenty-two months, but this must be merely conjecture, as there has hitherto been no actual proof.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The experience of modern practice has hardly decided the vexed question "whether the African species is more difficult to train than the gentle elephant of Asia."

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The period of gestation is considered to be the same as the Asiatic elephant, about twenty-two months, but this must be merely conjecture, as there has hitherto been no actual proof.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My own experience induces me to believe that the African elephant is more savage, and although it may be tamed and rendered docile, it is not so dependable as the Asiatic.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not only is the marked difference in shape a distinguishing peculiarity,--the hollow back, the receding front, the great size of the ears,--but the skin is rougher, and more decided in the bark-like appearance of its texture.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The experience of modern practice has hardly decided the vexed question "whether the African species is more difficult to train than the gentle elephant of Asia."

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Not only is the marked difference in shape a distinguishing peculiarity,--the hollow back, the receding front, the great size of the ears,--but the skin is rougher, and more decided in the bark-like appearance of its texture.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading My own experience induces me to believe that the African elephant is more savage, and although it may be tamed and rendered docile, it is not so dependable as the Asiatic.

peculiaritynounUS /pɪˌkjuːliˈerəti/

an odd or unusual characteristic

From this reading Not only is the marked difference in shape a distinguishing peculiarity,--the hollow back, the receding front, the great size of the ears,--but the skin is rougher, and more decided in the bark-like appearance of its texture.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading The period of gestation is considered to be the same as the Asiatic elephant, about twenty-two months, but this must be merely conjecture, as there has hitherto been no actual proof.

possessesverbUS /pəˈzesəz/

third-person singular of “possess” — have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

practicenounUS /ˈpræktəs/

a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading The experience of modern practice has hardly decided the vexed question "whether the African species is more difficult to train than the gentle elephant of Asia."

proofnounUS /pruːf/

any factual evidence that helps to establish the truth of something

From this reading The period of gestation is considered to be the same as the Asiatic elephant, about twenty-two months, but this must be merely conjecture, as there has hitherto been no actual proof.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading The experience of modern practice has hardly decided the vexed question "whether the African species is more difficult to train than the gentle elephant of Asia."

recedingnounUS /rɪˈsiːdɪŋ/

a slow or gradual disappearance

From this reading Not only is the marked difference in shape a distinguishing peculiarity,--the hollow back, the receding front, the great size of the ears,--but the skin is rougher, and more decided in the bark-like appearance of its texture.

renderedverbUS /ˈrendərd/

past form of “render” — cause to become

From this reading My own experience induces me to believe that the African elephant is more savage, and although it may be tamed and rendered docile, it is not so dependable as the Asiatic.

rougheradjectiveUS /ˈrʌfər/

comparative of “rough” — having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading Not only is the marked difference in shape a distinguishing peculiarity,--the hollow back, the receding front, the great size of the ears,--but the skin is rougher, and more decided in the bark-like appearance of its texture.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The period of gestation is considered to be the same as the Asiatic elephant, about twenty-two months, but this must be merely conjecture, as there has hitherto been no actual proof.

savageadjectiveUS /ˈsævədʒ/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading My own experience induces me to believe that the African elephant is more savage, and although it may be tamed and rendered docile, it is not so dependable as the Asiatic.

shapenounUS /ʃeɪp/

any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

From this reading Not only is the marked difference in shape a distinguishing peculiarity,--the hollow back, the receding front, the great size of the ears,--but the skin is rougher, and more decided in the bark-like appearance of its texture.

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

skinnounUS /skɪn/

a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch

From this reading Not only is the marked difference in shape a distinguishing peculiarity,--the hollow back, the receding front, the great size of the ears,--but the skin is rougher, and more decided in the bark-like appearance of its texture.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading My own experience induces me to believe that the African elephant is more savage, and although it may be tamed and rendered docile, it is not so dependable as the Asiatic.

speciesnounUS /ˈspiːʃiz/

(biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed

From this reading The experience of modern practice has hardly decided the vexed question "whether the African species is more difficult to train than the gentle elephant of Asia."

speedverbUS /spiːd/

move hurridly

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

superioradjectiveUS /suːˈpɪriər/

of high or superior quality or performance

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

tamedadjectiveUS /teɪmd/

brought from wildness into a domesticated state

From this reading My own experience induces me to believe that the African elephant is more savage, and although it may be tamed and rendered docile, it is not so dependable as the Asiatic.

texturenounUS /ˈtekstʃər/

the feel of a surface or a fabric

From this reading Not only is the marked difference in shape a distinguishing peculiarity,--the hollow back, the receding front, the great size of the ears,--but the skin is rougher, and more decided in the bark-like appearance of its texture.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The experience of modern practice has hardly decided the vexed question "whether the African species is more difficult to train than the gentle elephant of Asia."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The experience of modern practice has hardly decided the vexed question "whether the African species is more difficult to train than the gentle elephant of Asia."

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The period of gestation is considered to be the same as the Asiatic elephant, about twenty-two months, but this must be merely conjecture, as there has hitherto been no actual proof.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The experience of modern practice has hardly decided the vexed question "whether the African species is more difficult to train than the gentle elephant of Asia."

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading The experience of modern practice has hardly decided the vexed question "whether the African species is more difficult to train than the gentle elephant of Asia."

twenty-twonounUS /ˈtwentituː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-one and one

From this reading The period of gestation is considered to be the same as the Asiatic elephant, about twenty-two months, but this must be merely conjecture, as there has hitherto been no actual proof.

varietynounUS /vərˈaɪəti/

a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

vastlyadverbUS /ˈvæstli/

to an exceedingly great extent or degree

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

vexedadjectiveUS /vekst/

troubled persistently especially with petty annoyances

From this reading The experience of modern practice has hardly decided the vexed question "whether the African species is more difficult to train than the gentle elephant of Asia."

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading The experience of modern practice has hardly decided the vexed question "whether the African species is more difficult to train than the gentle elephant of Asia."

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading In a wild state there can be no doubt that the African is altogether a different animal both in appearance and in habits; it is vastly superior in size, and although of enormous bulk, it is more active and possesses greater speed than the Asiatic variety.

Chapter 3 of Wild Beasts and Their Ways, Reminiscences of — Volume 1 by Samuel White, Sir Baker holds 230 sentences, grouped into 46 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Wild Beasts and Their Ways, Reminiscences of — Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 3 holds 230 sentences of Wild Beasts and Their Ways, Reminiscences of — Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 46 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Wild Beasts and Their Ways, Reminiscences of — Volume 1 by Samuel White, Sir Baker exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 230 sentences, grouped into 46 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Wild Beasts and Their Ways, Reminiscences of — Volume 1?

Work through the 46 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 46 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #3657, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Wild Beasts and Their Ways, Reminiscences of — Volume 1 take to read?

About 266 minutes of reading across 639 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Wild Beasts and Their Ways, Reminiscences of — Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in Wild Beasts and Their Ways, Reminiscences of — Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Animal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wild Beasts and Their Ways, Reminiscences of — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Interested
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wild Beasts and Their Ways, Reminiscences of — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mankind
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wild Beasts and Their Ways, Reminiscences of — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Other
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wild Beasts and Their Ways, Reminiscences of — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.