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Wild Folk
Wild Folk

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Wild Folk is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Wild Folk
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
See http://
With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.
Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.
Through their tops forever sounded the far-away roar of the surf of the upper air, like the rushing of mighty wings, while overhead hung a sky whose cold blue seemed flecked with frost.
The air tingled with the spicery of myriads of pine trees.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Wild Folk

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Wild Folk is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
See http://
/siː ˌeɪtʃtiːtiːˈpiː/
Line 2
With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.
Line 3
Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.
Line 4
Through their tops forever sounded the far-away roar of the surf of the upper air, like the rushing of mighty wings, while overhead hung a sky whose cold blue seemed flecked with frost.
Line 5
The air tingled with the spicery of myriads of pine trees.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Barrens noun US /ˈbærənz/

plural of “barren” — an uninhabited wilderness that is worthless for cultivation

From this reading “With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.”

Carton noun US /ˈkɑːrtən/

the quantity contained in a carton

From this reading “With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.”

fives noun US /faɪvz/

a game resembling handball; played on a court with a front wall and two side walls

From this reading “Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.”

http noun US /ˌeɪtʃtiːtiːˈpiː/

a protocol (utilizing TCP) to transfer hypertext requests and information between servers and browsers

From this reading “See http://”

Livingston noun US /ˈlɪvɪŋstən/

American Revolutionary leader who served in the Continental Congress and as minister to France (1746-1813)

From this reading “With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.”

threes noun US /θriːz/

plural of “three” — the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading “Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.”

Trumbull noun US /ˈtrʌmbəl/

American Revolutionary leader who as governor of Connecticut provided supplies for the Continental Army (1710-1785)

From this reading “With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.”

twos noun US /tuːz/

plural of “two” — the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading “Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

pine trees noun + noun counted as “pine tree”

a coniferous tree

In this reading “The air tingled with the spicery of myriads of pine trees.”

drifted snow verb + noun counted as “drift snow”

In this reading “Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.”

upper air adjective + noun

In this reading “Through their tops forever sounded the far-away roar of the surf of the upper air, like the rushing of mighty wings, while overhead hung a sky whose cold blue seemed flecked with frost.”

roar of verb + particle

In this reading “Through their tops forever sounded the far-away roar of the surf of the upper air, like the rushing of mighty wings, while overhead hung a sky whose cold blue seemed flecked with frost.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Through their tops forever sounded the far-away roar of the surf of the upper air, like the rushing of mighty wings, while overhead hung a sky whose cold blue seemed flecked with frost.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.

AirnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

BarrensnounUS /ˈbærənz/

plural of “barren” — an uninhabited wilderness that is worthless for cultivation

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading Through their tops forever sounded the far-away roar of the surf of the upper air, like the rushing of mighty wings, while overhead hung a sky whose cold blue seemed flecked with frost.

blue-greenadjective

of a bluish shade of green

From this reading Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

BrethrennounUS /ˈbreðrən/

(plural) the lay members of a male religious order

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

BullnounUS /bʊl/

uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

CartonnounUS /ˈkɑːrtən/

the quantity contained in a carton

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading Through their tops forever sounded the far-away roar of the surf of the upper air, like the rushing of mighty wings, while overhead hung a sky whose cold blue seemed flecked with frost.

dedicatedadjectiveUS /ˈdedəkeɪtəd/

devoted to a cause or ideal or purpose

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

driftedverbUS /ˈdrɪftəd/

past form of “drift” — be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.

EarthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

far-away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through their tops forever sounded the far-away roar of the surf of the upper air, like the rushing of mighty wings, while overhead hung a sky whose cold blue seemed flecked with frost.

fivesnounUS /faɪvz/

a game resembling handball; played on a court with a front wall and two side walls

From this reading Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.

fleckedadjective

having a pattern of dots

From this reading Through their tops forever sounded the far-away roar of the surf of the upper air, like the rushing of mighty wings, while overhead hung a sky whose cold blue seemed flecked with frost.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.

foreveradverbUS /fərˈevər/

for a limitless time

From this reading Through their tops forever sounded the far-away roar of the surf of the upper air, like the rushing of mighty wings, while overhead hung a sky whose cold blue seemed flecked with frost.

frostnounUS /frɔːst/

ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside)

From this reading Through their tops forever sounded the far-away roar of the surf of the upper air, like the rushing of mighty wings, while overhead hung a sky whose cold blue seemed flecked with frost.

growverbUS /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.

Gurdon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

httpnounUS /ˌeɪtʃtiːtiːˈpiː/

a protocol (utilizing TCP) to transfer hypertext requests and information between servers and browsers

From this reading See http://

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading Through their tops forever sounded the far-away roar of the surf of the upper air, like the rushing of mighty wings, while overhead hung a sky whose cold blue seemed flecked with frost.

IllustrationsnounUS /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃənz/

plural of “illustration” — artwork that helps make something clear or attractive

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

LesseradjectiveUS /ˈlesər/

of less size or importance

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Through their tops forever sounded the far-away roar of the surf of the upper air, like the rushing of mighty wings, while overhead hung a sky whose cold blue seemed flecked with frost.

LivingstonnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋstən/

American Revolutionary leader who served in the Continental Congress and as minister to France (1746-1813)

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

marchedverbUS /mɑːrtʃt/

past form of “march” — march in a procession

From this reading Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.

mightyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading Through their tops forever sounded the far-away roar of the surf of the upper air, like the rushing of mighty wings, while overhead hung a sky whose cold blue seemed flecked with frost.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.

Moorepark

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

myriads

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The air tingled with the spicery of myriads of pine trees.

needlesnounUS /ˈniːdəlz/

plural of “needle” — the leaf of a conifer

From this reading Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

overheadadverbUS /ˈoʊvərˈhed/

above your head; in the sky

From this reading Through their tops forever sounded the far-away roar of the surf of the upper air, like the rushing of mighty wings, while overhead hung a sky whose cold blue seemed flecked with frost.

pinenounUS /paɪn/

a coniferous tree

From this reading The air tingled with the spicery of myriads of pine trees.

pinesnounUS /paɪnz/

plural of “pine” — a coniferous tree

From this reading Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.

pitch-pine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.

regimentsnounUS /ˈredʒəmənts/

plural of “regiment” — army unit smaller than a division

From this reading Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.

roarverbUS /rɔːr/

make a loud noise, as of wind, water, or vehicles

From this reading Through their tops forever sounded the far-away roar of the surf of the upper air, like the rushing of mighty wings, while overhead hung a sky whose cold blue seemed flecked with frost.

RowsnounUS /roʊz/

plural of “row” — an arrangement of objects or people side by side in a line

From this reading Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.

rushingnounUS /ˈrʌʃɪŋ/

(American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running into the line

From this reading Through their tops forever sounded the far-away roar of the surf of the upper air, like the rushing of mighty wings, while overhead hung a sky whose cold blue seemed flecked with frost.

Scoville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

SeeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading See http://

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Through their tops forever sounded the far-away roar of the surf of the upper air, like the rushing of mighty wings, while overhead hung a sky whose cold blue seemed flecked with frost.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading Through their tops forever sounded the far-away roar of the surf of the upper air, like the rushing of mighty wings, while overhead hung a sky whose cold blue seemed flecked with frost.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

SonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

soundedverbUS /ˈsaʊndɪd/

past form of “sound” — appear in a certain way

From this reading Through their tops forever sounded the far-away roar of the surf of the upper air, like the rushing of mighty wings, while overhead hung a sky whose cold blue seemed flecked with frost.

spicerynoun

the property of being seasoned with spice and so highly flavored

From this reading The air tingled with the spicery of myriads of pine trees.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

surfnounUS /sɜːrf/

waves breaking on the shore

From this reading Through their tops forever sounded the far-away roar of the surf of the upper air, like the rushing of mighty wings, while overhead hung a sky whose cold blue seemed flecked with frost.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Through their tops forever sounded the far-away roar of the surf of the upper air, like the rushing of mighty wings, while overhead hung a sky whose cold blue seemed flecked with frost.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

threesnounUS /θriːz/

plural of “three” — the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.

ThroughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Through their tops forever sounded the far-away roar of the surf of the upper air, like the rushing of mighty wings, while overhead hung a sky whose cold blue seemed flecked with frost.

tingled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The air tingled with the spicery of myriads of pine trees.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

topsadjectiveUS /tɑːps/

of the highest quality

From this reading Through their tops forever sounded the far-away roar of the surf of the upper air, like the rushing of mighty wings, while overhead hung a sky whose cold blue seemed flecked with frost.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.

TrumbullnounUS /ˈtrʌmbəl/

American Revolutionary leader who as governor of Connecticut provided supplies for the Continental Army (1710-1785)

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

twosnounUS /tuːz/

plural of “two” — the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading Through their tops forever sounded the far-away roar of the surf of the upper air, like the rushing of mighty wings, while overhead hung a sky whose cold blue seemed flecked with frost.

VirginianounUS /vərˈdʒɪnjə/

a state in the eastern United States; one of the original 13 colonies; one of the Confederate States in the American Civil War

From this reading Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.

WaternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Through their tops forever sounded the far-away roar of the surf of the upper air, like the rushing of mighty wings, while overhead hung a sky whose cold blue seemed flecked with frost.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Rows and regiments of low pitch-pine trees, whose blue-green needles grow in threes instead of the fives of the white or the twos of the Virginia pines, marched for miles and miles across the drifted snow.

wingsnounUS /wɪŋz/

a means of flight or ascent

From this reading Through their tops forever sounded the far-away roar of the surf of the upper air, like the rushing of mighty wings, while overhead hung a sky whose cold blue seemed flecked with frost.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With Illustrations by Charles Livingston Bull and Carton Moorepark _To my Son Gurdon Trumbull Scoville who has learned to know and love so many of our Lesser Brethren of Earth and Air and Water this book is dedicated_ All winter long the Barrens had slept still and white.

Chapter 1 of Wild Folk by Samuel Scoville holds 421 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Wild Folk contain?

Chapter 1 holds 421 sentences of Wild Folk, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Wild Folk by Samuel Scoville exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 421 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Wild Folk?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Wild Folk

Common questions about reading Wild Folk by Samuel Scoville on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Wild Folk?

Yes. All 2081 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41880 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Wild Folk is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41880, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Wild Folk take to read?

About 173 minutes of reading across 417 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Wild Folk section by section

How to work through Wild Folk section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Wild Folk to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Wild Folk

Words and structures a reader meets early in Wild Folk, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Illustrations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wild Folk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wild Folk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Livingston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wild Folk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Carton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wild Folk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.