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Wild life under the equator
Wild life under the equator

Chapter X · A Tornado.—before the Storm.—thunder and Lightning.—after the Storm

Chapter X of Wild life under the equator, “A Tornado.—before the Storm.—thunder and Lightning.—after the Storm,” is here in full — 54 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
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We had just returned to our camp in the forest.
The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.
We were in the season of the tornadoesthe latter part of the month of March.
The light air that we had, had ceased.
The horizon toward the north-east grew black; at first a black spot had appeared only a little above the horizon, then gradually rose higher and higher.
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Wild life under the equator

Chapter X · A Tornado.—before the Storm.—thunder and Lightning.—after the Storm

Chapter X of Wild life under the equator, “A Tornado.—before the Storm.—thunder and Lightning.—after the Storm,” is here in full — 54 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
We had just returned to our camp in the forest.
/wiː hæd dʒʌst rɪˈtɜːrnd tuː ˈaʊər kæmp ɪn ðə ˈfɔːrəst/
Line 2
The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.
Line 3
We were in the season of the tornadoesthe latter part of the month of March.
Line 4
The light air that we had, had ceased.
/ðə laɪt er ðæt wiː hæd hæd siːst/
Line 5
The horizon toward the north-east grew black; at first a black spot had appeared only a little above the horizon, then gradually rose higher and higher.
/ðə hərˈaɪzən təˈwɔːrd ðə ˌnɔːrˈθiːst ɡruː blæk æt fɜːrst ə blæk spɑːt hæd əˈpɪrd ˈoʊnli ə ˈlɪtəl əˈbʌv ðə hərˈaɪzən ðen ˈɡrædʒuːəli roʊz ˈhaɪər ənd ˈhaɪər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

fearful adjective US /ˈfɪrfəl/

experiencing or showing fear

From this reading “The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.”

gradually adverb US /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading “The horizon toward the north-east grew black; at first a black spot had appeared only a little above the horizon, then gradually rose higher and higher.”

horizon noun US /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading “The horizon toward the north-east grew black; at first a black spot had appeared only a little above the horizon, then gradually rose higher and higher.”

intensely adverb US /ˌɪnˈtensli/

to a high degree; extremely; in high concentration or density

From this reading “The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.”

north-east adverb US /ˌnɔːrˈθiːst/

to, toward, or in the northeast

From this reading “The horizon toward the north-east grew black; at first a black spot had appeared only a little above the horizon, then gradually rose higher and higher.”

poured verb US /pɔːrd/

past form of “pour” — cause to run

From this reading “The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.”

rays noun US /reɪz/

plural of “ray” — a column of light (as from a beacon)

From this reading “The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.”

tornadoes noun US /tɔːrˈneɪdoʊz/

plural of “tornado” — a localized and violently destructive windstorm occurring over land characterized by a funnel-shaped cloud extending toward the ground

From this reading “We were in the season of the tornadoes—the latter part of the month of March.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

above the horizon preposition + article + noun counted as “above … horizon”

In this reading “The horizon toward the north-east grew black; at first a black spot had appeared only a little above the horizon, then gradually rose higher and higher.”

latter part adjective + noun

In this reading “We were in the season of the tornadoes—the latter part of the month of March.”

poured down verb + adjective counted as “pour down”

drink down entirely

In this reading “The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.”

black spot adjective + noun

any of several fungous diseases of plants that produce small black spots on the plant

In this reading “The horizon toward the north-east grew black; at first a black spot had appeared only a little above the horizon, then gradually rose higher and higher.”

grew black verb + adjective counted as “grow black”

In this reading “The horizon toward the north-east grew black; at first a black spot had appeared only a little above the horizon, then gradually rose higher and higher.”

in the forest preposition + article + noun counted as “in … forest”

In this reading “We had just returned to our camp in the forest.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The horizon toward the north-east grew black; at first a black spot had appeared only a little above the horizon, then gradually rose higher and higher.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading The horizon toward the north-east grew black; at first a black spot had appeared only a little above the horizon, then gradually rose higher and higher.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The light air that we had, had ceased.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The horizon toward the north-east grew black; at first a black spot had appeared only a little above the horizon, then gradually rose higher and higher.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The horizon toward the north-east grew black; at first a black spot had appeared only a little above the horizon, then gradually rose higher and higher.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The horizon toward the north-east grew black; at first a black spot had appeared only a little above the horizon, then gradually rose higher and higher.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading The horizon toward the north-east grew black; at first a black spot had appeared only a little above the horizon, then gradually rose higher and higher.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading We had just returned to our camp in the forest.

ceasedverbUS /siːst/

past form of “cease” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading The light air that we had, had ceased.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.

fearfuladjectiveUS /ˈfɪrfəl/

experiencing or showing fear

From this reading The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The horizon toward the north-east grew black; at first a black spot had appeared only a little above the horizon, then gradually rose higher and higher.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading We had just returned to our camp in the forest.

graduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading The horizon toward the north-east grew black; at first a black spot had appeared only a little above the horizon, then gradually rose higher and higher.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading The horizon toward the north-east grew black; at first a black spot had appeared only a little above the horizon, then gradually rose higher and higher.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We had just returned to our camp in the forest.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading The horizon toward the north-east grew black; at first a black spot had appeared only a little above the horizon, then gradually rose higher and higher.

horizonnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading The horizon toward the north-east grew black; at first a black spot had appeared only a little above the horizon, then gradually rose higher and higher.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We had just returned to our camp in the forest.

intenselyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈtensli/

to a high degree; extremely; in high concentration or density

From this reading The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading We had just returned to our camp in the forest.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading We were in the season of the tornadoes—the latter part of the month of March.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The light air that we had, had ceased.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The horizon toward the north-east grew black; at first a black spot had appeared only a little above the horizon, then gradually rose higher and higher.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading We were in the season of the tornadoes—the latter part of the month of March.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading We were in the season of the tornadoes—the latter part of the month of March.

mother-earth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.

NaturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.

north-eastadverbUS /ˌnɔːrˈθiːst/

to, toward, or in the northeast

From this reading The horizon toward the north-east grew black; at first a black spot had appeared only a little above the horizon, then gradually rose higher and higher.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The horizon toward the north-east grew black; at first a black spot had appeared only a little above the horizon, then gradually rose higher and higher.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading We had just returned to our camp in the forest.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading We were in the season of the tornadoes—the latter part of the month of March.

pouredverbUS /pɔːrd/

past form of “pour” — cause to run

From this reading The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.

prostrated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.

raysnounUS /reɪz/

plural of “ray” — a column of light (as from a beacon)

From this reading The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading We had just returned to our camp in the forest.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading The horizon toward the north-east grew black; at first a black spot had appeared only a little above the horizon, then gradually rose higher and higher.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading We were in the season of the tornadoes—the latter part of the month of March.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The horizon toward the north-east grew black; at first a black spot had appeared only a little above the horizon, then gradually rose higher and higher.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The light air that we had, had ceased.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We had just returned to our camp in the forest.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The horizon toward the north-east grew black; at first a black spot had appeared only a little above the horizon, then gradually rose higher and higher.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We had just returned to our camp in the forest.

tornadoesnounUS /tɔːrˈneɪdoʊz/

plural of “tornado” — a localized and violently destructive windstorm occurring over land characterized by a funnel-shaped cloud extending toward the ground

From this reading We were in the season of the tornadoes—the latter part of the month of March.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading The horizon toward the north-east grew black; at first a black spot had appeared only a little above the horizon, then gradually rose higher and higher.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We had just returned to our camp in the forest.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We were in the season of the tornadoes—the latter part of the month of March.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The day was intensely warm; the rays of the sun poured down upon mother-earth with fearful force; in the forest all was silent as death, for Nature herself seemed prostrated.

Chapter 10 of Wild life under the equator by Paul B. (Paul Belloni) Du Chaillu holds 54 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Wild life under the equator contain?

Chapter 10 holds 54 sentences of Wild life under the equator, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Wild life under the equator by Paul B. (Paul Belloni) Du Chaillu exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 54 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Wild life under the equator?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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