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Wild life under the equator
Wild life under the equator

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Wild life under the equator is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DRINKING THE MBOUNDOU.—HOW OLANGA-CONDO COULD DO IT.—HOW THE MBOUNDOU IS MADE.—THE EFFECT OF THE POISON.
What a wild scene I beheld; one which had never been seen before by any white man!
Olanga-Condo, a mighty _ouganga_ (doctor), was to drink the _mboundou_.
What an awful poison this _mboundou_ is!
Nevertheless, Olanga-Condo could drink it; yes, he could drink it by bowlfuls, one of which was more than sufficient to kill any man or woman.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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Wild life under the equator

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Wild life under the equator is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DRINKING THE MBOUNDOU.—HOW OLANGA-CONDO COULD DO IT.—HOW THE MBOUNDOU IS MADE.—THE EFFECT OF THE POISON.
Line 2
What a wild scene I beheld; one which had never been seen before by any white man!
/wʌt ə waɪld siːn aɪ biˈheld wʌn wɪtʃ hæd ˈnevər bɪn siːn bɪˈfɔːr baɪ ˈeni waɪt mæn/
Line 3
Olanga-Condo, a mighty _ouganga_ (doctor), was to drink the _mboundou_.
Line 4
What an awful poison this _mboundou_ is!
Line 5
Nevertheless, Olanga-Condo could drink it; yes, he could drink it by bowlfuls, one of which was more than sufficient to kill any man or woman.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

awful adjective US /ˈɑːfəl/

exceptionally bad or displeasing

From this reading “What an awful poison this _mboundou_ is!”

beheld verb US /biˈheld/

inflected form of “behold” — see with attention

From this reading “What a wild scene I beheld; one which had never been seen before by any white man!”

drinking noun US /ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ/

the act of consuming liquids

From this reading “DRINKING THE MBOUNDOU.—HOW OLANGA-CONDO COULD DO IT.—HOW THE MBOUNDOU IS MADE.—THE EFFECT OF THE POISON.”

kill verb US /kɪl/

cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading “Nevertheless, Olanga-Condo could drink it; yes, he could drink it by bowlfuls, one of which was more than sufficient to kill any man or woman.”

mighty adjective US /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading “Olanga-Condo, a mighty _ouganga_ (doctor), was to drink the _mboundou_.”

Nevertheless adverb US /ˌnevərðəˈles/

in spite of what has just been said

From this reading “Nevertheless, Olanga-Condo could drink it; yes, he could drink it by bowlfuls, one of which was more than sufficient to kill any man or woman.”

poison verb US /ˈpɔɪzən/

spoil as if by poison

From this reading “DRINKING THE MBOUNDOU.—HOW OLANGA-CONDO COULD DO IT.—HOW THE MBOUNDOU IS MADE.—THE EFFECT OF THE POISON.”

sufficient adjective US /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading “Nevertheless, Olanga-Condo could drink it; yes, he could drink it by bowlfuls, one of which was more than sufficient to kill any man or woman.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

white man noun + noun

a man who is White

In this reading “What a wild scene I beheld; one which had never been seen before by any white man!”

any man adjective + noun

In this reading “Nevertheless, Olanga-Condo could drink it; yes, he could drink it by bowlfuls, one of which was more than sufficient to kill any man or woman.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading What a wild scene I beheld; one which had never been seen before by any white man!

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading What an awful poison this _mboundou_ is!

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading What a wild scene I beheld; one which had never been seen before by any white man!

awfuladjectiveUS /ˈɑːfəl/

exceptionally bad or displeasing

From this reading What an awful poison this _mboundou_ is!

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading What a wild scene I beheld; one which had never been seen before by any white man!

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading What a wild scene I beheld; one which had never been seen before by any white man!

beheldverbUS /biˈheld/

inflected form of “behold” — see with attention

From this reading What a wild scene I beheld; one which had never been seen before by any white man!

bowlfuls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nevertheless, Olanga-Condo could drink it; yes, he could drink it by bowlfuls, one of which was more than sufficient to kill any man or woman.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading What a wild scene I beheld; one which had never been seen before by any white man!

COULDmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading DRINKING THE MBOUNDOU.—HOW OLANGA-CONDO COULD DO IT.—HOW THE MBOUNDOU IS MADE.—THE EFFECT OF THE POISON.

DOauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading DRINKING THE MBOUNDOU.—HOW OLANGA-CONDO COULD DO IT.—HOW THE MBOUNDOU IS MADE.—THE EFFECT OF THE POISON.

doctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading Olanga-Condo, a mighty _ouganga_ (doctor), was to drink the _mboundou_.

drinkverbUS /drɪŋk/

take in liquids

From this reading Olanga-Condo, a mighty _ouganga_ (doctor), was to drink the _mboundou_.

DRINKINGnounUS /ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ/

the act of consuming liquids

From this reading DRINKING THE MBOUNDOU.—HOW OLANGA-CONDO COULD DO IT.—HOW THE MBOUNDOU IS MADE.—THE EFFECT OF THE POISON.

EFFECTnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading DRINKING THE MBOUNDOU.—HOW OLANGA-CONDO COULD DO IT.—HOW THE MBOUNDOU IS MADE.—THE EFFECT OF THE POISON.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading What a wild scene I beheld; one which had never been seen before by any white man!

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Nevertheless, Olanga-Condo could drink it; yes, he could drink it by bowlfuls, one of which was more than sufficient to kill any man or woman.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DRINKING THE MBOUNDOU.—HOW OLANGA-CONDO COULD DO IT.—HOW THE MBOUNDOU IS MADE.—THE EFFECT OF THE POISON.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading What a wild scene I beheld; one which had never been seen before by any white man!

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading DRINKING THE MBOUNDOU.—HOW OLANGA-CONDO COULD DO IT.—HOW THE MBOUNDOU IS MADE.—THE EFFECT OF THE POISON.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading DRINKING THE MBOUNDOU.—HOW OLANGA-CONDO COULD DO IT.—HOW THE MBOUNDOU IS MADE.—THE EFFECT OF THE POISON.

killverbUS /kɪl/

cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading Nevertheless, Olanga-Condo could drink it; yes, he could drink it by bowlfuls, one of which was more than sufficient to kill any man or woman.

MADEadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading DRINKING THE MBOUNDOU.—HOW OLANGA-CONDO COULD DO IT.—HOW THE MBOUNDOU IS MADE.—THE EFFECT OF THE POISON.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading What a wild scene I beheld; one which had never been seen before by any white man!

MBOUNDOU

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DRINKING THE MBOUNDOU.—HOW OLANGA-CONDO COULD DO IT.—HOW THE MBOUNDOU IS MADE.—THE EFFECT OF THE POISON.

mightyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading Olanga-Condo, a mighty _ouganga_ (doctor), was to drink the _mboundou_.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Nevertheless, Olanga-Condo could drink it; yes, he could drink it by bowlfuls, one of which was more than sufficient to kill any man or woman.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading What a wild scene I beheld; one which had never been seen before by any white man!

NeverthelessadverbUS /ˌnevərðəˈles/

in spite of what has just been said

From this reading Nevertheless, Olanga-Condo could drink it; yes, he could drink it by bowlfuls, one of which was more than sufficient to kill any man or woman.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading DRINKING THE MBOUNDOU.—HOW OLANGA-CONDO COULD DO IT.—HOW THE MBOUNDOU IS MADE.—THE EFFECT OF THE POISON.

OLANGA-CONDO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DRINKING THE MBOUNDOU.—HOW OLANGA-CONDO COULD DO IT.—HOW THE MBOUNDOU IS MADE.—THE EFFECT OF THE POISON.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading What a wild scene I beheld; one which had never been seen before by any white man!

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Nevertheless, Olanga-Condo could drink it; yes, he could drink it by bowlfuls, one of which was more than sufficient to kill any man or woman.

ouganga

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Olanga-Condo, a mighty _ouganga_ (doctor), was to drink the _mboundou_.

POISONverbUS /ˈpɔɪzən/

spoil as if by poison

From this reading DRINKING THE MBOUNDOU.—HOW OLANGA-CONDO COULD DO IT.—HOW THE MBOUNDOU IS MADE.—THE EFFECT OF THE POISON.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading What a wild scene I beheld; one which had never been seen before by any white man!

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading What a wild scene I beheld; one which had never been seen before by any white man!

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading Nevertheless, Olanga-Condo could drink it; yes, he could drink it by bowlfuls, one of which was more than sufficient to kill any man or woman.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Nevertheless, Olanga-Condo could drink it; yes, he could drink it by bowlfuls, one of which was more than sufficient to kill any man or woman.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DRINKING THE MBOUNDOU.—HOW OLANGA-CONDO COULD DO IT.—HOW THE MBOUNDOU IS MADE.—THE EFFECT OF THE POISON.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading What an awful poison this _mboundou_ is!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Olanga-Condo, a mighty _ouganga_ (doctor), was to drink the _mboundou_.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Olanga-Condo, a mighty _ouganga_ (doctor), was to drink the _mboundou_.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What a wild scene I beheld; one which had never been seen before by any white man!

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading What a wild scene I beheld; one which had never been seen before by any white man!

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading What a wild scene I beheld; one which had never been seen before by any white man!

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading What a wild scene I beheld; one which had never been seen before by any white man!

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Nevertheless, Olanga-Condo could drink it; yes, he could drink it by bowlfuls, one of which was more than sufficient to kill any man or woman.

yesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading Nevertheless, Olanga-Condo could drink it; yes, he could drink it by bowlfuls, one of which was more than sufficient to kill any man or woman.

Chapter 12 of Wild life under the equator by Paul B. (Paul Belloni) Du Chaillu holds 171 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Wild life under the equator contain?

Chapter 12 holds 171 sentences of Wild life under the equator, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Wild life under the equator by Paul B. (Paul Belloni) Du Chaillu exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 171 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Wild life under the equator?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Wild life under the equator

Common questions about reading Wild life under the equator by Paul B. (Paul Belloni) Du Chaillu on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Wild life under the equator?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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