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Wild life under the equator
Wild life under the equator

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Wild life under the equator is here in full — 86 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE FEAST OF NJAMBAI.—THE TALKING IDOL.—SECRET PROCEEDINGS.—THE WOMEN AND THEIR MYSTERIES.
The village of Njali-Coudié became full of strangers, so full indeed that many could not find shelter there, hence little olakos were surrounding the village everywhere.
When I inquired the cause why so many strangers were in the village, I was told that the Njambai feast was coming.
The first night I could not sleep, as no African feast is complete without shouting, drumming, singing, dancing, and a good deal of drinking, when the latter can be got.
The noise was terrific; more than one hundred tam-tams must have been beating.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Wild life under the equator

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Wild life under the equator is here in full — 86 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FEAST OF NJAMBAI.—THE TALKING IDOL.—SECRET PROCEEDINGS.—THE WOMEN AND THEIR MYSTERIES.
Line 2
The village of Njali-Coudié became full of strangers, so full indeed that many could not find shelter there, hence little olakos were surrounding the village everywhere.
Line 3
When I inquired the cause why so many strangers were in the village, I was told that the Njambai feast was coming.
Line 4
The first night I could not sleep, as no African feast is complete without shouting, drumming, singing, dancing, and a good deal of drinking, when the latter can be got.
/ðə fɜːrst naɪt aɪ kʊd nɑːt sliːp æz noʊ ˈæfrəkən fiːst ɪz kəmˈpliːt wɪˈθaʊt ˈʃaʊtɪŋ ˈdrʌmɪŋ ˈsɪŋɪŋ ˈdænsɪŋ ənd ə ɡʊd diːl ʌv ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ wen ðə ˈlætər kæn biː ɡɑːt/
Line 5
The noise was terrific; more than one hundred tam-tams must have been beating.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

African adjective US /ˈæfrəkən/

of or relating to the nations of Africa or their peoples

From this reading “The first night I could not sleep, as no African feast is complete without shouting, drumming, singing, dancing, and a good deal of drinking, when the latter can be got.”

drumming noun US /ˈdrʌmɪŋ/

the act of playing drums

From this reading “The first night I could not sleep, as no African feast is complete without shouting, drumming, singing, dancing, and a good deal of drinking, when the latter can be got.”

idol noun US /ˈaɪdəl/

a material effigy that is worshipped

From this reading “THE FEAST OF NJAMBAI.—THE TALKING IDOL.—SECRET PROCEEDINGS.—THE WOMEN AND THEIR MYSTERIES.”

mysteries noun US /ˈmɪstəriz/

plural of “mystery” — something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading “THE FEAST OF NJAMBAI.—THE TALKING IDOL.—SECRET PROCEEDINGS.—THE WOMEN AND THEIR MYSTERIES.”

proceedings noun US /proʊˈsiːdɪŋz/

(law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked

From this reading “THE FEAST OF NJAMBAI.—THE TALKING IDOL.—SECRET PROCEEDINGS.—THE WOMEN AND THEIR MYSTERIES.”

shouting noun US /ˈʃaʊtɪŋ/

encouragement in the form of cheers from spectators

From this reading “The first night I could not sleep, as no African feast is complete without shouting, drumming, singing, dancing, and a good deal of drinking, when the latter can be got.”

surrounding adjective US /sərˈaʊndɪŋ/

closely encircling

From this reading “The village of Njali-Coudié became full of strangers, so full indeed that many could not find shelter there, hence little olakos were surrounding the village everywhere.”

terrific adjective US /tərˈɪfɪk/

very great or intense

From this reading “The noise was terrific; more than one hundred tam-tams must have been beating.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

find shelter verb + noun

In this reading “The village of Njali-Coudié became full of strangers, so full indeed that many could not find shelter there, hence little olakos were surrounding the village everywhere.”

inquired the cause verb + article + noun counted as “inquire … cause”

In this reading “When I inquired the cause why so many strangers were in the village, I was told that the Njambai feast was coming.”

deal of verb + particle

In this reading “The first night I could not sleep, as no African feast is complete without shouting, drumming, singing, dancing, and a good deal of drinking, when the latter can be got.”

first night adjective + noun

In this reading “The first night I could not sleep, as no African feast is complete without shouting, drumming, singing, dancing, and a good deal of drinking, when the latter can be got.”

in the village preposition + article + noun counted as “in … village”

In this reading “When I inquired the cause why so many strangers were in the village, I was told that the Njambai feast was coming.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The first night I could not sleep, as no African feast is complete without shouting, drumming, singing, dancing, and a good deal of drinking, when the latter can be got.

AfricanadjectiveUS /ˈæfrəkən/

of or relating to the nations of Africa or their peoples

From this reading The first night I could not sleep, as no African feast is complete without shouting, drumming, singing, dancing, and a good deal of drinking, when the latter can be got.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE FEAST OF NJAMBAI.—THE TALKING IDOL.—SECRET PROCEEDINGS.—THE WOMEN AND THEIR MYSTERIES.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The first night I could not sleep, as no African feast is complete without shouting, drumming, singing, dancing, and a good deal of drinking, when the latter can be got.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The first night I could not sleep, as no African feast is complete without shouting, drumming, singing, dancing, and a good deal of drinking, when the latter can be got.

beatingnounUS /ˈbiːtɪŋ/

the act of overcoming or outdoing

From this reading The noise was terrific; more than one hundred tam-tams must have been beating.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The village of Njali-Coudié became full of strangers, so full indeed that many could not find shelter there, hence little olakos were surrounding the village everywhere.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The noise was terrific; more than one hundred tam-tams must have been beating.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading The first night I could not sleep, as no African feast is complete without shouting, drumming, singing, dancing, and a good deal of drinking, when the latter can be got.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading When I inquired the cause why so many strangers were in the village, I was told that the Njambai feast was coming.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading When I inquired the cause why so many strangers were in the village, I was told that the Njambai feast was coming.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading The first night I could not sleep, as no African feast is complete without shouting, drumming, singing, dancing, and a good deal of drinking, when the latter can be got.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The village of Njali-Coudié became full of strangers, so full indeed that many could not find shelter there, hence little olakos were surrounding the village everywhere.

dancingnounUS /ˈdænsɪŋ/

taking a series of rhythmical steps (and movements) in time to music

From this reading The first night I could not sleep, as no African feast is complete without shouting, drumming, singing, dancing, and a good deal of drinking, when the latter can be got.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading The first night I could not sleep, as no African feast is complete without shouting, drumming, singing, dancing, and a good deal of drinking, when the latter can be got.

drinkingnounUS /ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ/

the act of consuming liquids

From this reading The first night I could not sleep, as no African feast is complete without shouting, drumming, singing, dancing, and a good deal of drinking, when the latter can be got.

drummingnounUS /ˈdrʌmɪŋ/

the act of playing drums

From this reading The first night I could not sleep, as no African feast is complete without shouting, drumming, singing, dancing, and a good deal of drinking, when the latter can be got.

everywhereadverbUS /ˈevriwer/

to or in any or all places

From this reading The village of Njali-Coudié became full of strangers, so full indeed that many could not find shelter there, hence little olakos were surrounding the village everywhere.

FEASTnounUS /fiːst/

a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading THE FEAST OF NJAMBAI.—THE TALKING IDOL.—SECRET PROCEEDINGS.—THE WOMEN AND THEIR MYSTERIES.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading The village of Njali-Coudié became full of strangers, so full indeed that many could not find shelter there, hence little olakos were surrounding the village everywhere.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The first night I could not sleep, as no African feast is complete without shouting, drumming, singing, dancing, and a good deal of drinking, when the latter can be got.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The village of Njali-Coudié became full of strangers, so full indeed that many could not find shelter there, hence little olakos were surrounding the village everywhere.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The first night I could not sleep, as no African feast is complete without shouting, drumming, singing, dancing, and a good deal of drinking, when the latter can be got.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading The first night I could not sleep, as no African feast is complete without shouting, drumming, singing, dancing, and a good deal of drinking, when the latter can be got.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The noise was terrific; more than one hundred tam-tams must have been beating.

henceadverbUS /hens/

for this reason

From this reading The village of Njali-Coudié became full of strangers, so full indeed that many could not find shelter there, hence little olakos were surrounding the village everywhere.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading The noise was terrific; more than one hundred tam-tams must have been beating.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading When I inquired the cause why so many strangers were in the village, I was told that the Njambai feast was coming.

IDOLnounUS /ˈaɪdəl/

a material effigy that is worshipped

From this reading THE FEAST OF NJAMBAI.—THE TALKING IDOL.—SECRET PROCEEDINGS.—THE WOMEN AND THEIR MYSTERIES.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When I inquired the cause why so many strangers were in the village, I was told that the Njambai feast was coming.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading The village of Njali-Coudié became full of strangers, so full indeed that many could not find shelter there, hence little olakos were surrounding the village everywhere.

inquiredverbUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪərd/

past form of “inquire” — address a question to and expect an answer from

From this reading When I inquired the cause why so many strangers were in the village, I was told that the Njambai feast was coming.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The first night I could not sleep, as no African feast is complete without shouting, drumming, singing, dancing, and a good deal of drinking, when the latter can be got.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading The first night I could not sleep, as no African feast is complete without shouting, drumming, singing, dancing, and a good deal of drinking, when the latter can be got.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The village of Njali-Coudié became full of strangers, so full indeed that many could not find shelter there, hence little olakos were surrounding the village everywhere.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The village of Njali-Coudié became full of strangers, so full indeed that many could not find shelter there, hence little olakos were surrounding the village everywhere.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The noise was terrific; more than one hundred tam-tams must have been beating.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The noise was terrific; more than one hundred tam-tams must have been beating.

MYSTERIESnounUS /ˈmɪstəriz/

plural of “mystery” — something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading THE FEAST OF NJAMBAI.—THE TALKING IDOL.—SECRET PROCEEDINGS.—THE WOMEN AND THEIR MYSTERIES.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The first night I could not sleep, as no African feast is complete without shouting, drumming, singing, dancing, and a good deal of drinking, when the latter can be got.

Njali-Coudié

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The village of Njali-Coudié became full of strangers, so full indeed that many could not find shelter there, hence little olakos were surrounding the village everywhere.

NJAMBAI

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FEAST OF NJAMBAI.—THE TALKING IDOL.—SECRET PROCEEDINGS.—THE WOMEN AND THEIR MYSTERIES.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The first night I could not sleep, as no African feast is complete without shouting, drumming, singing, dancing, and a good deal of drinking, when the latter can be got.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading The noise was terrific; more than one hundred tam-tams must have been beating.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The village of Njali-Coudié became full of strangers, so full indeed that many could not find shelter there, hence little olakos were surrounding the village everywhere.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE FEAST OF NJAMBAI.—THE TALKING IDOL.—SECRET PROCEEDINGS.—THE WOMEN AND THEIR MYSTERIES.

olakos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The village of Njali-Coudié became full of strangers, so full indeed that many could not find shelter there, hence little olakos were surrounding the village everywhere.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The noise was terrific; more than one hundred tam-tams must have been beating.

PROCEEDINGSnounUS /proʊˈsiːdɪŋz/

(law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked

From this reading THE FEAST OF NJAMBAI.—THE TALKING IDOL.—SECRET PROCEEDINGS.—THE WOMEN AND THEIR MYSTERIES.

SECRETnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading THE FEAST OF NJAMBAI.—THE TALKING IDOL.—SECRET PROCEEDINGS.—THE WOMEN AND THEIR MYSTERIES.

shelternounUS /ˈʃeltər/

a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger

From this reading The village of Njali-Coudié became full of strangers, so full indeed that many could not find shelter there, hence little olakos were surrounding the village everywhere.

shoutingnounUS /ˈʃaʊtɪŋ/

encouragement in the form of cheers from spectators

From this reading The first night I could not sleep, as no African feast is complete without shouting, drumming, singing, dancing, and a good deal of drinking, when the latter can be got.

singingnounUS /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/

the act of singing vocal music

From this reading The first night I could not sleep, as no African feast is complete without shouting, drumming, singing, dancing, and a good deal of drinking, when the latter can be got.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading The first night I could not sleep, as no African feast is complete without shouting, drumming, singing, dancing, and a good deal of drinking, when the latter can be got.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The village of Njali-Coudié became full of strangers, so full indeed that many could not find shelter there, hence little olakos were surrounding the village everywhere.

strangersnounUS /ˈstreɪndʒərz/

plural of “stranger” — anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading The village of Njali-Coudié became full of strangers, so full indeed that many could not find shelter there, hence little olakos were surrounding the village everywhere.

surroundingadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋ/

closely encircling

From this reading The village of Njali-Coudié became full of strangers, so full indeed that many could not find shelter there, hence little olakos were surrounding the village everywhere.

TALKINGnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading THE FEAST OF NJAMBAI.—THE TALKING IDOL.—SECRET PROCEEDINGS.—THE WOMEN AND THEIR MYSTERIES.

tam-tams

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The noise was terrific; more than one hundred tam-tams must have been beating.

terrificadjectiveUS /tərˈɪfɪk/

very great or intense

From this reading The noise was terrific; more than one hundred tam-tams must have been beating.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The noise was terrific; more than one hundred tam-tams must have been beating.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The village of Njali-Coudié became full of strangers, so full indeed that many could not find shelter there, hence little olakos were surrounding the village everywhere.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FEAST OF NJAMBAI.—THE TALKING IDOL.—SECRET PROCEEDINGS.—THE WOMEN AND THEIR MYSTERIES.

THEIRdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading THE FEAST OF NJAMBAI.—THE TALKING IDOL.—SECRET PROCEEDINGS.—THE WOMEN AND THEIR MYSTERIES.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The village of Njali-Coudié became full of strangers, so full indeed that many could not find shelter there, hence little olakos were surrounding the village everywhere.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading When I inquired the cause why so many strangers were in the village, I was told that the Njambai feast was coming.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading The village of Njali-Coudié became full of strangers, so full indeed that many could not find shelter there, hence little olakos were surrounding the village everywhere.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When I inquired the cause why so many strangers were in the village, I was told that the Njambai feast was coming.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The village of Njali-Coudié became full of strangers, so full indeed that many could not find shelter there, hence little olakos were surrounding the village everywhere.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When I inquired the cause why so many strangers were in the village, I was told that the Njambai feast was coming.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading When I inquired the cause why so many strangers were in the village, I was told that the Njambai feast was coming.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The first night I could not sleep, as no African feast is complete without shouting, drumming, singing, dancing, and a good deal of drinking, when the latter can be got.

WOMENnounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading THE FEAST OF NJAMBAI.—THE TALKING IDOL.—SECRET PROCEEDINGS.—THE WOMEN AND THEIR MYSTERIES.

Chapter 16 of Wild life under the equator by Paul B. (Paul Belloni) Du Chaillu holds 86 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Wild life under the equator contain?

Chapter 16 holds 86 sentences of Wild life under the equator, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Wild life under the equator by Paul B. (Paul Belloni) Du Chaillu exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 86 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Wild life under the equator?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in Wild life under the equator

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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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