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Wild life under the equator
Wild life under the equator

Chapter XVIII · Witchcraft.—accusation of Pendé.—result of His Trial

Chapter XVIII of Wild life under the equator, “Witchcraft.—accusation of Pendé.—result of His Trial,” is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Wild life under the equator
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
War is looming on the banks of the Ovenga.
Witchcraft is at the bottom of the trouble.
The Bakalais have met from every vale and from every hill, and chiefs and elders and warriors have come to ask for the head of Pendé.
I am alone of all my race in this turmoil.
Pendé was a younger brother of King Obindji, and was himself the chief of a village.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Wild life under the equator

Chapter XVIII · Witchcraft.—accusation of Pendé.—result of His Trial

Chapter XVIII of Wild life under the equator, “Witchcraft.—accusation of Pendé.—result of His Trial,” is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
War is looming on the banks of the Ovenga.
Line 2
Witchcraft is at the bottom of the trouble.
/ˈwɪtʃkræft ɪz æt ðə ˈbɑːtəm ʌv ðə ˈtrʌbəl/
Line 3
The Bakalais have met from every vale and from every hill, and chiefs and elders and warriors have come to ask for the head of Pendé.
Line 4
I am alone of all my race in this turmoil.
/aɪ æm əˈloʊn ʌv ɔːl maɪ reɪs ɪn ðɪs ˈtɜːrmɔɪl/
Line 5
Pendé was a younger brother of King Obindji, and was himself the chief of a village.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

banks noun US /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading “War is looming on the banks of the Ovenga.”

chiefs noun US /tʃiːfs/

plural of “chief” — a person who is in charge

From this reading “The Bakalais have met from every vale and from every hill, and chiefs and elders and warriors have come to ask for the head of Pendé.”

elders noun US /ˈeldərz/

plural of “elder” — a person who is older than you are

From this reading “The Bakalais have met from every vale and from every hill, and chiefs and elders and warriors have come to ask for the head of Pendé.”

looming verb US /ˈluːmɪŋ/

-ing form of “loom” — come into view indistinctly, often threateningly

From this reading “War is looming on the banks of the Ovenga.”

turmoil noun US /ˈtɜːrmɔɪl/

a violent disturbance

From this reading “I am alone of all my race in this turmoil.”

vale noun US /veɪl/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading “The Bakalais have met from every vale and from every hill, and chiefs and elders and warriors have come to ask for the head of Pendé.”

warriors noun US /ˈwɔːriərz/

plural of “warrior” — someone engaged in or experienced in warfare

From this reading “The Bakalais have met from every vale and from every hill, and chiefs and elders and warriors have come to ask for the head of Pendé.”

Witchcraft noun US /ˈwɪtʃkræft/

the art of sorcery

From this reading “Witchcraft is at the bottom of the trouble.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

younger brother adjective + noun

In this reading “Pendé was a younger brother of King Obindji, and was himself the chief of a village.”

at the bottom preposition + article + noun counted as “at … bottom”

In this reading “Witchcraft is at the bottom of the trouble.”

on the banks preposition + article + noun counted as “on … banks”

In this reading “War is looming on the banks of the Ovenga.”

All words in this reading · 47

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Pendé was a younger brother of King Obindji, and was himself the chief of a village.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I am alone of all my race in this turmoil.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading I am alone of all my race in this turmoil.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I am alone of all my race in this turmoil.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Bakalais have met from every vale and from every hill, and chiefs and elders and warriors have come to ask for the head of Pendé.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading The Bakalais have met from every vale and from every hill, and chiefs and elders and warriors have come to ask for the head of Pendé.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Witchcraft is at the bottom of the trouble.

Bakalais

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bakalais have met from every vale and from every hill, and chiefs and elders and warriors have come to ask for the head of Pendé.

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading War is looming on the banks of the Ovenga.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading Witchcraft is at the bottom of the trouble.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Pendé was a younger brother of King Obindji, and was himself the chief of a village.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading Pendé was a younger brother of King Obindji, and was himself the chief of a village.

chiefsnounUS /tʃiːfs/

plural of “chief” — a person who is in charge

From this reading The Bakalais have met from every vale and from every hill, and chiefs and elders and warriors have come to ask for the head of Pendé.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The Bakalais have met from every vale and from every hill, and chiefs and elders and warriors have come to ask for the head of Pendé.

eldersnounUS /ˈeldərz/

plural of “elder” — a person who is older than you are

From this reading The Bakalais have met from every vale and from every hill, and chiefs and elders and warriors have come to ask for the head of Pendé.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The Bakalais have met from every vale and from every hill, and chiefs and elders and warriors have come to ask for the head of Pendé.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The Bakalais have met from every vale and from every hill, and chiefs and elders and warriors have come to ask for the head of Pendé.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The Bakalais have met from every vale and from every hill, and chiefs and elders and warriors have come to ask for the head of Pendé.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The Bakalais have met from every vale and from every hill, and chiefs and elders and warriors have come to ask for the head of Pendé.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The Bakalais have met from every vale and from every hill, and chiefs and elders and warriors have come to ask for the head of Pendé.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading The Bakalais have met from every vale and from every hill, and chiefs and elders and warriors have come to ask for the head of Pendé.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Pendé was a younger brother of King Obindji, and was himself the chief of a village.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I am alone of all my race in this turmoil.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I am alone of all my race in this turmoil.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading War is looming on the banks of the Ovenga.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Pendé was a younger brother of King Obindji, and was himself the chief of a village.

loomingverbUS /ˈluːmɪŋ/

-ing form of “loom” — come into view indistinctly, often threateningly

From this reading War is looming on the banks of the Ovenga.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading The Bakalais have met from every vale and from every hill, and chiefs and elders and warriors have come to ask for the head of Pendé.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I am alone of all my race in this turmoil.

Obindji

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pendé was a younger brother of King Obindji, and was himself the chief of a village.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading War is looming on the banks of the Ovenga.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading War is looming on the banks of the Ovenga.

Ovenga

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading War is looming on the banks of the Ovenga.

Pendé

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bakalais have met from every vale and from every hill, and chiefs and elders and warriors have come to ask for the head of Pendé.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading I am alone of all my race in this turmoil.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading War is looming on the banks of the Ovenga.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I am alone of all my race in this turmoil.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Bakalais have met from every vale and from every hill, and chiefs and elders and warriors have come to ask for the head of Pendé.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading Witchcraft is at the bottom of the trouble.

turmoilnounUS /ˈtɜːrmɔɪl/

a violent disturbance

From this reading I am alone of all my race in this turmoil.

valenounUS /veɪl/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading The Bakalais have met from every vale and from every hill, and chiefs and elders and warriors have come to ask for the head of Pendé.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading Pendé was a younger brother of King Obindji, and was himself the chief of a village.

WarnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading War is looming on the banks of the Ovenga.

warriorsnounUS /ˈwɔːriərz/

plural of “warrior” — someone engaged in or experienced in warfare

From this reading The Bakalais have met from every vale and from every hill, and chiefs and elders and warriors have come to ask for the head of Pendé.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Pendé was a younger brother of King Obindji, and was himself the chief of a village.

WitchcraftnounUS /ˈwɪtʃkræft/

the art of sorcery

From this reading Witchcraft is at the bottom of the trouble.

youngeradjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡər/

used of the younger of two persons of the same name especially used to distinguish a son from his father

From this reading Pendé was a younger brother of King Obindji, and was himself the chief of a village.

Chapter 18 of Wild life under the equator by Paul B. (Paul Belloni) Du Chaillu holds 169 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Wild life under the equator contain?

Chapter 18 holds 169 sentences of Wild life under the equator, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Wild life under the equator by Paul B. (Paul Belloni) Du Chaillu exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 169 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Wild life under the equator?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in Wild life under the equator

Words and structures a reader meets early in Wild life under the equator, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

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