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Wild Nat, the Trooper
Wild Nat, the Trooper

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Wild Nat, the Trooper is here in full — 213 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
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GOING OUT TO SHEAR, AND RETURNING SHORN.
It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”
Plenty of time was before them, for the troop was well-mounted and could get over the distance in a few hours; but there was danger of getting to the spot too soon.
Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.
By it, too, he could penetrate through the pines and station the whole force so as to surround his unsuspecting countrymen.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Wild Nat, the Trooper

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Wild Nat, the Trooper is here in full — 213 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GOING OUT TO SHEAR, AND RETURNING SHORN.
/ˈɡoʊɪŋ aʊt tuː ʃɪr ənd rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ ʃɔːrn/
Line 2
It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”
Line 3
Plenty of time was before them, for the troop was well-mounted and could get over the distance in a few hours; but there was danger of getting to the spot too soon.
Line 4
Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.
Line 5
By it, too, he could penetrate through the pines and station the whole force so as to surround his unsuspecting countrymen.
/baɪ ɪt tuː hiː kʊd ˈpenətreɪt θruː ðə paɪnz ənd ˈsteɪʃən ðə hoʊl fɔːrs soʊ æz tuː sərˈaʊnd hɪz ˌʌnsəˈspektɪŋ ˈkʌntrimɪn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

carcasses noun US /ˈkɑːrkəsɪz/

plural of “carcass” — the dead body of an animal especially one slaughtered and dressed for food

From this reading “It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.””

Charleston noun US /ˈtʃɑːrlstən/

state capital of West Virginia in the central part of the state on the Kanawha river

From this reading “It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.””

circuitous adjective US /sərˈkjuːɪtəs/

marked by obliqueness or indirection in speech or conduct

From this reading “Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.”

partisans noun US /ˈpɑːrtəzənz/

plural of “partisan” — a fervent and even militant proponent of something

From this reading “It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.””

shear verb US /ʃɪr/

cut with shears

From this reading “GOING OUT TO SHEAR, AND RETURNING SHORN.”

shorn adjective US /ʃɔːrn/

having the hair or wool cut or clipped off as if with shears or clippers

From this reading “GOING OUT TO SHEAR, AND RETURNING SHORN.”

thereabouts adverb US /ˌðerəˈbaʊts/

near that time or date

From this reading “Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.”

whigs noun US /wɪɡz/

plural of “whig” — a member of the political party that urged social reform in 18th and 19th century England; was the opposition party to the Tories

From this reading “Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

under the guidance preposition + article + noun counted as “under … guidance”

In this reading “It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.””

few hours adjective + noun

In this reading “Plenty of time was before them, for the troop was well-mounted and could get over the distance in a few hours; but there was danger of getting to the spot too soon.”

Well acquainted adverb + adjective

In this reading “Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.”

set out verb + adjective

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

In this reading “It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.””

penetrate through verb + particle

In this reading “By it, too, he could penetrate through the pines and station the whole force so as to surround his unsuspecting countrymen.”

give the alarm verb + article + noun counted as “give … alarm”

In this reading “Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.”

taking place noun + noun

In this reading “Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.”

whole force adjective + noun

In this reading “By it, too, he could penetrate through the pines and station the whole force so as to surround his unsuspecting countrymen.”

All words in this reading · 120

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Plenty of time was before them, for the troop was well-mounted and could get over the distance in a few hours; but there was danger of getting to the spot too soon.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

acquaintedadjectiveUS /əˈkweɪntɪd/

having fair knowledge of

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

affordedverbUS /əˈfɔːrdəd/

past form of “afford” — be able to spare or give up

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

alarmnounUS /əˈlɑːrm/

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading GOING OUT TO SHEAR, AND RETURNING SHORN.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading By it, too, he could penetrate through the pines and station the whole force so as to surround his unsuspecting countrymen.

avowedadjectiveUS /əˈvaʊd/

openly declared as such

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Plenty of time was before them, for the troop was well-mounted and could get over the distance in a few hours; but there was danger of getting to the spot too soon.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

carcassesnounUS /ˈkɑːrkəsɪz/

plural of “carcass” — the dead body of an animal especially one slaughtered and dressed for food

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

CharlestonnounUS /ˈtʃɑːrlstən/

state capital of West Virginia in the central part of the state on the Kanawha river

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

circuitousadjectiveUS /sərˈkjuːɪtəs/

marked by obliqueness or indirection in speech or conduct

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

consequentlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəntli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Plenty of time was before them, for the troop was well-mounted and could get over the distance in a few hours; but there was danger of getting to the spot too soon.

countrymennounUS /ˈkʌntrimɪn/

plural of “countryman” — a man from your own country

From this reading By it, too, he could penetrate through the pines and station the whole force so as to surround his unsuspecting countrymen.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading Plenty of time was before them, for the troop was well-mounted and could get over the distance in a few hours; but there was danger of getting to the spot too soon.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading Plenty of time was before them, for the troop was well-mounted and could get over the distance in a few hours; but there was danger of getting to the spot too soon.

drivingadjectiveUS /ˈdraɪvɪŋ/

having the power of driving or impelling

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Plenty of time was before them, for the troop was well-mounted and could get over the distance in a few hours; but there was danger of getting to the spot too soon.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading By it, too, he could penetrate through the pines and station the whole force so as to surround his unsuspecting countrymen.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Plenty of time was before them, for the troop was well-mounted and could get over the distance in a few hours; but there was danger of getting to the spot too soon.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading Plenty of time was before them, for the troop was well-mounted and could get over the distance in a few hours; but there was danger of getting to the spot too soon.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

GOINGnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading GOING OUT TO SHEAR, AND RETURNING SHORN.

guidancenounUS /ˈɡaɪdəns/

something that provides direction or advice as to a decision or course of action

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading By it, too, he could penetrate through the pines and station the whole force so as to surround his unsuspecting countrymen.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading By it, too, he could penetrate through the pines and station the whole force so as to surround his unsuspecting countrymen.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Plenty of time was before them, for the troop was well-mounted and could get over the distance in a few hours; but there was danger of getting to the spot too soon.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

intentionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

mangledadjectiveUS /ˈmæŋɡəld/

having edges that are jagged from injury

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

musterverbUS /ˈmʌstər/

gather or bring together

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

OUTadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading GOING OUT TO SHEAR, AND RETURNING SHORN.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Plenty of time was before them, for the troop was well-mounted and could get over the distance in a few hours; but there was danger of getting to the spot too soon.

partisansnounUS /ˈpɑːrtəzənz/

plural of “partisan” — a fervent and even militant proponent of something

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

patriotnounUS /ˈpeɪtriət/

one who loves and defends his or her country

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

penetrateverbUS /ˈpenətreɪt/

pass into or through, often by overcoming resistance

From this reading By it, too, he could penetrate through the pines and station the whole force so as to surround his unsuspecting countrymen.

pinesnounUS /paɪnz/

plural of “pine” — a coniferous tree

From this reading By it, too, he could penetrate through the pines and station the whole force so as to surround his unsuspecting countrymen.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

PlentynounUS /ˈplenti/

a full supply

From this reading Plenty of time was before them, for the troop was well-mounted and could get over the distance in a few hours; but there was danger of getting to the spot too soon.

preventverbUS /prɪˈvent/

keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

rendezvousnounUS /ˈrɑːndɪvuː/

a meeting planned at a certain time and place

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

RETURNINGadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading GOING OUT TO SHEAR, AND RETURNING SHORN.

roadsnounUS /roʊdz/

a partly sheltered anchorage

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

rotnounUS /rɑːt/

a state of decay usually accompanied by an offensive odor

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

routenounUS /ruːt/

an established line of travel or access

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

SHEARverbUS /ʃɪr/

cut with shears

From this reading GOING OUT TO SHEAR, AND RETURNING SHORN.

sheepnounUS /ʃiːp/

woolly usually horned ruminant mammal related to the goat

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

SHORNadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrn/

having the hair or wool cut or clipped off as if with shears or clippers

From this reading GOING OUT TO SHEAR, AND RETURNING SHORN.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading By it, too, he could penetrate through the pines and station the whole force so as to surround his unsuspecting countrymen.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Plenty of time was before them, for the troop was well-mounted and could get over the distance in a few hours; but there was danger of getting to the spot too soon.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

stationnounUS /ˈsteɪʃən/

a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose

From this reading By it, too, he could penetrate through the pines and station the whole force so as to surround his unsuspecting countrymen.

surroundverbUS /sərˈaʊnd/

extend on all sides of simultaneously; encircle

From this reading By it, too, he could penetrate through the pines and station the whole force so as to surround his unsuspecting countrymen.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Plenty of time was before them, for the troop was well-mounted and could get over the distance in a few hours; but there was danger of getting to the spot too soon.

thereaboutsadverbUS /ˌðerəˈbaʊts/

near that time or date

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading By it, too, he could penetrate through the pines and station the whole force so as to surround his unsuspecting countrymen.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Plenty of time was before them, for the troop was well-mounted and could get over the distance in a few hours; but there was danger of getting to the spot too soon.

TimothynounUS /ˈtɪməθi/

grass with long cylindrical spikes grown in northern United States and Europe for hay

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading GOING OUT TO SHEAR, AND RETURNING SHORN.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Plenty of time was before them, for the troop was well-mounted and could get over the distance in a few hours; but there was danger of getting to the spot too soon.

torynounUS /ˈtɔːri/

an American who favored the British side during the American Revolution

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

troopnounUS /truːp/

a group of soldiers

From this reading Plenty of time was before them, for the troop was well-mounted and could get over the distance in a few hours; but there was danger of getting to the spot too soon.

TurnernounUS /ˈtɜːrnər/

United States slave and insurrectionist who in 1831 led a rebellion of slaves in Virginia; he was captured and executed (1800-1831)

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

unfrequentedadjective

devoid of creatures

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

unsuspectingadjectiveUS /ˌʌnsəˈspektɪŋ/

not suspicious

From this reading By it, too, he could penetrate through the pines and station the whole force so as to surround his unsuspecting countrymen.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

well-mounted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Plenty of time was before them, for the troop was well-mounted and could get over the distance in a few hours; but there was danger of getting to the spot too soon.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

WhignounUS /wɪɡ/

a member of the political party that urged social reform in 18th and 19th century England; was the opposition party to the Tories

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

whigsnounUS /wɪɡz/

plural of “whig” — a member of the political party that urged social reform in 18th and 19th century England; was the opposition party to the Tories

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading By it, too, he could penetrate through the pines and station the whole force so as to surround his unsuspecting countrymen.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was about one o’clock in the afternoon, when fifty British soldiers, under the guidance of Timothy Turner, set out for the rendezvous of the Whig partisans, going with the avowed intention of “driving them like sheep before them into Charleston, or else leave their mangled carcasses to rot on the spot where they fell.”

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Well acquainted with the roads thereabouts, the tory determined to lead the men by a circuitous and rather unfrequented route, which, though it was some miles further, afforded this advantage--none of the whigs would thus see the body of horse, and consequently, could not give the alarm which should prevent the patriot muster from taking place.

Chapter 3 of Wild Nat, the Trooper by William R. (William Reynolds) Eyster holds 213 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Wild Nat, the Trooper contain?

Chapter 3 holds 213 sentences of Wild Nat, the Trooper, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Wild Nat, the Trooper by William R. (William Reynolds) Eyster exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 213 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Wild Nat, the Trooper?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Wild Nat, the Trooper

Common questions about reading Wild Nat, the Trooper by William R. (William Reynolds) Eyster on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Wild Nat, the Trooper?

Yes. All 1865 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #65587 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Wild Nat, the Trooper is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #65587, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Wild Nat, the Trooper take to read?

About 155 minutes of reading across 373 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Wild Nat, the Trooper section by section

How to work through Wild Nat, the Trooper section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in Wild Nat, the Trooper

Words and structures a reader meets early in Wild Nat, the Trooper, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cedar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wild Nat, the Trooper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Swamp
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wild Nat, the Trooper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brigade
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wild Nat, the Trooper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
William
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wild Nat, the Trooper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.