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Wild Sports in the Far West
Wild Sports in the Far West

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Wild Sports in the Far West is here in full — 466 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Wild Sports in the Far West
Context Illustration Reading 1/93 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FARMING AT FOURCHE LE FAVE--A BACKWOODS “FROLIC”--RESIDENCE AT KELFER’S FARM--SCHOOLS--HUNTING EXCURSION.
The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.
Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.
The steamer “Artisan,” with cattle, poultry, flour, whiskey, and passengers, carried me down the beautiful Ohio.
It was very cold; and as we lay at Louisville, taking in more cargo, it began to snow hard.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Wild Sports in the Far West

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Wild Sports in the Far West is here in full — 466 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/93 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FARMING AT FOURCHE LE FAVE--A BACKWOODS “FROLIC”--RESIDENCE AT KELFER’S FARM--SCHOOLS--HUNTING EXCURSION.
Line 2
The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.
Line 3
Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.
Line 4
The steamer “Artisan,” with cattle, poultry, flour, whiskey, and passengers, carried me down the beautiful Ohio.
/ðə ˈstiːmər ˈɑːrtəzən wɪð ˈkætəl ˈpoʊltri ˈflaʊər ˈwɪski ənd ˈpæsəndʒərz ˈkærid miː daʊn ðə ˈbjuːtəfəl oʊˈhaɪoʊ/
Line 5
It was very cold; and as we lay at Louisville, taking in more cargo, it began to snow hard.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈveri koʊld ənd æz wiː leɪ æt ˈluːivɪl ˈteɪkɪŋ ɪn mɔːr ˈkɑːrɡoʊ ɪt bɪˈɡæn tuː snoʊ hɑːrd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Artisan noun US /ˈɑːrtəzən/

a skilled worker who practices some trade or handicraft

From this reading “The steamer “Artisan,” with cattle, poultry, flour, whiskey, and passengers, carried me down the beautiful Ohio.”

backwoods noun US /ˈbæˈkwʊdz/

a remote and undeveloped area

From this reading “FARMING AT FOURCHE LE FAVE--A BACKWOODS “FROLIC”--RESIDENCE AT KELFER’S FARM--SCHOOLS--HUNTING EXCURSION.”

Decoys noun US /ˈdiːkɔɪz/

plural of “decoy” — a beguiler who leads someone into danger (usually as part of a plot)

From this reading “The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.”

licks noun US /lɪks/

plural of “lick” — a salt deposit that animals regularly lick

From this reading “The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.”

Louisville noun US /ˈluːivɪl/

the largest city in Kentucky; located in north central Kentucky on the Ohio river; site of the Kentucky Derby

From this reading “It was very cold; and as we lay at Louisville, taking in more cargo, it began to snow hard.”

Raccoon noun US /ræˈkuːn/

the fur of the North American racoon

From this reading “The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.”

Sessions noun US /ˈseʃənz/

United States composer who promoted 20th century music (1896-1985)

From this reading “The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.”

ticks noun US /tɪks/

plural of “tick” — a metallic tapping sound

From this reading “The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

early settlers adjective + noun counted as “early settler”

In this reading “The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.”

once more adverb + adjective

anew

In this reading “Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.”

in the west preposition + article + noun counted as “in … west”

In this reading “Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.”

All words in this reading · 127

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading FARMING AT FOURCHE LE FAVE--A BACKWOODS “FROLIC”--RESIDENCE AT KELFER’S FARM--SCHOOLS--HUNTING EXCURSION.

acceptedadjectiveUS /ækˈseptɪd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

AdventuresnounUS /ædˈventʃərz/

plural of “adventure” — a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful)

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

AmericansnounUS /əˈmerəkənz/

plural of “american” — a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

ArkansasnounUS /ˈɑːrkənsɑː/

a state in south central United States; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

ArtisannounUS /ˈɑːrtəzən/

a skilled worker who practices some trade or handicraft

From this reading The steamer “Artisan,” with cattle, poultry, flour, whiskey, and passengers, carried me down the beautiful Ohio.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was very cold; and as we lay at Louisville, taking in more cargo, it began to snow hard.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading FARMING AT FOURCHE LE FAVE--A BACKWOODS “FROLIC”--RESIDENCE AT KELFER’S FARM--SCHOOLS--HUNTING EXCURSION.

BACKWOODSnounUS /ˈbæˈkwʊdz/

a remote and undeveloped area

From this reading FARMING AT FOURCHE LE FAVE--A BACKWOODS “FROLIC”--RESIDENCE AT KELFER’S FARM--SCHOOLS--HUNTING EXCURSION.

baitverbUS /beɪt/

harass with persistent criticism or carping

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading The steamer “Artisan,” with cattle, poultry, flour, whiskey, and passengers, carried me down the beautiful Ohio.

Bee-hunting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading It was very cold; and as we lay at Louisville, taking in more cargo, it began to snow hard.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

CanoenounUS /kəˈnuː/

small and light boat; pointed at both ends; propelled with a paddle

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

cargonounUS /ˈkɑːrɡoʊ/

goods carried by a large vehicle

From this reading It was very cold; and as we lay at Louisville, taking in more cargo, it began to snow hard.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading The steamer “Artisan,” with cattle, poultry, flour, whiskey, and passengers, carried me down the beautiful Ohio.

cattlenounUS /ˈkætəl/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading The steamer “Artisan,” with cattle, poultry, flour, whiskey, and passengers, carried me down the beautiful Ohio.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading It was very cold; and as we lay at Louisville, taking in more cargo, it began to snow hard.

CongressnounUS /ˈkɑːŋɡrəs/

the legislature of the United States government

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

cookingnounUS /ˈkʊkɪŋ/

the act of preparing something (as food) by the application of heat

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

DecoysnounUS /ˈdiːkɔɪz/

plural of “decoy” — a beguiler who leads someone into danger (usually as part of a plot)

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

detainverbUS /dɪˈteɪn/

deprive of freedom; take into confinement

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

Dissensions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The steamer “Artisan,” with cattle, poultry, flour, whiskey, and passengers, carried me down the beautiful Ohio.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

EXCURSIONnounUS /ɪkˈskɜːrʒən/

a journey taken for pleasure

From this reading FARMING AT FOURCHE LE FAVE--A BACKWOODS “FROLIC”--RESIDENCE AT KELFER’S FARM--SCHOOLS--HUNTING EXCURSION.

expeditionnounUS /ˌekspəˈdɪʃən/

a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

FARMverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading FARMING AT FOURCHE LE FAVE--A BACKWOODS “FROLIC”--RESIDENCE AT KELFER’S FARM--SCHOOLS--HUNTING EXCURSION.

FARMINGnounUS /ˈfɑːrmɪŋ/

the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

From this reading FARMING AT FOURCHE LE FAVE--A BACKWOODS “FROLIC”--RESIDENCE AT KELFER’S FARM--SCHOOLS--HUNTING EXCURSION.

FAVE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FARMING AT FOURCHE LE FAVE--A BACKWOODS “FROLIC”--RESIDENCE AT KELFER’S FARM--SCHOOLS--HUNTING EXCURSION.

flournounUS /ˈflaʊər/

fine powdery foodstuff obtained by grinding and sifting the meal of a cereal grain

From this reading The steamer “Artisan,” with cattle, poultry, flour, whiskey, and passengers, carried me down the beautiful Ohio.

FOURCHE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FARMING AT FOURCHE LE FAVE--A BACKWOODS “FROLIC”--RESIDENCE AT KELFER’S FARM--SCHOOLS--HUNTING EXCURSION.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

FROLICnounUS /ˈfrɑːlɪk/

gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement

From this reading FARMING AT FOURCHE LE FAVE--A BACKWOODS “FROLIC”--RESIDENCE AT KELFER’S FARM--SCHOOLS--HUNTING EXCURSION.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

grandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading It was very cold; and as we lay at Louisville, taking in more cargo, it began to snow hard.

Havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

heartyadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrti/

showing warm and heartfelt friendliness

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

HUNTINGnounUS /ˈhʌntɪŋ/

the pursuit and killing or capture of wild animals regarded as a sport

From this reading FARMING AT FOURCHE LE FAVE--A BACKWOODS “FROLIC”--RESIDENCE AT KELFER’S FARM--SCHOOLS--HUNTING EXCURSION.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

intendingverbUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪŋ/

-ing form of “intend” — have in mind as a purpose

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

invitationnounUS /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/

a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

invitingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪtɪŋ/

attractive and tempting

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was very cold; and as we lay at Louisville, taking in more cargo, it began to snow hard.

Kelfer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

KELFER'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FARMING AT FOURCHE LE FAVE--A BACKWOODS “FROLIC”--RESIDENCE AT KELFER’S FARM--SCHOOLS--HUNTING EXCURSION.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading It was very cold; and as we lay at Louisville, taking in more cargo, it began to snow hard.

LEnounUS /lə/

a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)

From this reading FARMING AT FOURCHE LE FAVE--A BACKWOODS “FROLIC”--RESIDENCE AT KELFER’S FARM--SCHOOLS--HUNTING EXCURSION.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

licksnounUS /lɪks/

plural of “lick” — a salt deposit that animals regularly lick

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

LouisiananounUS /luːˌiːziˈænə/

a state in southern United States on the Gulf of Mexico; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

LouisvillenounUS /ˈluːivɪl/

the largest city in Kentucky; located in north central Kentucky on the Ohio river; site of the Kentucky Derby

From this reading It was very cold; and as we lay at Louisville, taking in more cargo, it began to snow hard.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

MosquitoesnounUS /məˈskiːtoʊz/

plural of “mosquito” — two-winged insect whose female has a long proboscis to pierce the skin and suck the blood of humans and animals

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

OhionounUS /oʊˈhaɪoʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

operationsnounUS /ˌɑːpərˈeɪʃənz/

financial transactions at a brokerage; having to do with the execution of trades and keeping customer records

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

Panther-hunting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

PartnershipnounUS /ˈpɑːrtnərʃɪp/

the members of a business venture created by contract

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

passengersnounUS /ˈpæsəndʒərz/

plural of “passenger” — a traveler riding in a vehicle (a boat or bus or car or plane or train etc) who is not operating it

From this reading The steamer “Artisan,” with cattle, poultry, flour, whiskey, and passengers, carried me down the beautiful Ohio.

Pig-killing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

poultrynounUS /ˈpoʊltri/

a domesticated gallinaceous bird thought to be descended from the red jungle fowl

From this reading The steamer “Artisan,” with cattle, poultry, flour, whiskey, and passengers, carried me down the beautiful Ohio.

RaccoonnounUS /ræˈkuːn/

the fur of the North American racoon

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

ReservenounUS /rɪˈzɜːrv/

formality and propriety of manner

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

RESIDENCEnounUS /ˈrezɪdəns/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading FARMING AT FOURCHE LE FAVE--A BACKWOODS “FROLIC”--RESIDENCE AT KELFER’S FARM--SCHOOLS--HUNTING EXCURSION.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

Rutkin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

SaltnounUS /sɔːlt/

a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

SCHOOLSnounUS /skuːlz/

plural of “school” — an educational institution

From this reading FARMING AT FOURCHE LE FAVE--A BACKWOODS “FROLIC”--RESIDENCE AT KELFER’S FARM--SCHOOLS--HUNTING EXCURSION.

SessionsnounUS /ˈseʃənz/

United States composer who promoted 20th century music (1896-1985)

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

settlersnounUS /ˈsetlərz/

plural of “settler” — a person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

shootverbUS /ʃuːt/

hit with a missile from a weapon

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

shootingnounUS /ˈʃuːtɪŋ/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

SicknessnounUS /ˈsɪknəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

Slowtrap

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading It was very cold; and as we lay at Louisville, taking in more cargo, it began to snow hard.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

steamernounUS /ˈstiːmər/

a clam that is usually steamed in the shell

From this reading The steamer “Artisan,” with cattle, poultry, flour, whiskey, and passengers, carried me down the beautiful Ohio.

swampsnounUS /swɑːmps/

plural of “swamp” — low land that is seasonally flooded; has more woody plants than a marsh and better drainage than a bog

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

TempestnounUS /ˈtempəst/

a violent commotion or disturbance

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

ticksnounUS /tɪks/

plural of “tick” — a metallic tapping sound

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

turkeysnounUS /ˈtɜːrkiz/

plural of “turkey” — large gallinaceous bird with fan-shaped tail; widely domesticated for food

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It was very cold; and as we lay at Louisville, taking in more cargo, it began to snow hard.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

voyagenounUS /ˈvɔɪədʒ/

an act of traveling by water

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading It was very cold; and as we lay at Louisville, taking in more cargo, it began to snow hard.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

whiskeynounUS /ˈwɪski/

a liquor made from fermented mash of grain

From this reading The steamer “Artisan,” with cattle, poultry, flour, whiskey, and passengers, carried me down the beautiful Ohio.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Having received a letter from Rutkin, in Louisiana, with whom I had passed some pleasant days, inviting me to visit him, and intending to return to Arkansas to shoot (but to the hills in the west, instead of the swamps), and having nothing to detain me, I accepted the invitation, and taking a hearty leave of all friends, I was soon once more on my way to the south.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading The Ohio--Partnership in farming--Fourche Le Fave--Mr. Kelfer--Congress land--My cooking operations--Pig-killing--Decoys used in shooting turkeys--Shooting by night--Salt licks--Mosquitoes and ticks--Dissensions on our farm--A grand “frolic”--Canoe voyage through the woods--Sickness--Kelfer and his family--Sessions at Fourche le Fave--Shooting expedition with Slowtrap--Reserve of the Americans--Adventures of the early settlers with Indians--Raccoon shooting--Bee-hunting with bait--Tempest--Panther-hunting.

Chapter 8 of Wild Sports in the Far West by Friedrich Gerstäcker holds 466 sentences, grouped into 94 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Wild Sports in the Far West contain?

Chapter 8 holds 466 sentences of Wild Sports in the Far West, unabridged, divided into 94 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Wild Sports in the Far West by Friedrich Gerstäcker exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 466 sentences, grouped into 94 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Wild Sports in the Far West?

Work through the 94 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 94 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Wild Sports in the Far West

Common questions about reading Wild Sports in the Far West by Friedrich Gerstäcker on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Wild Sports in the Far West?

Yes. All 4030 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51800 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Wild Sports in the Far West is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51800, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Wild Sports in the Far West take to read?

About 335 minutes of reading across 806 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Wild Sports in the Far West section by section

How to work through Wild Sports in the Far West section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Wild Sports in the Far West

Words and structures a reader meets early in Wild Sports in the Far West, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Frederick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wild Sports in the Far West; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gerstaecker
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wild Sports in the Far West; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wild Sports in the Far West; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
German
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wild Sports in the Far West; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.