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Wild Sports in the Far West
Wild Sports in the Far West

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Wild Sports in the Far West is here in full — 231 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Wild Sports in the Far West
Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A FATAL BRAWL--RETURN TO LITTLE ROCK--SUMMARY JUSTICE--DOWN SOUTH.
Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.
The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.
As they were rolling about, one of them tumbled over the feet of the sleeper, who just mumbled some indistinct words, and fell off again.
This seemed to afford them much amusement, and they began to tickle him under the nose with blades of grass, laughing immoderately at the faces he made.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Wild Sports in the Far West

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Wild Sports in the Far West is here in full — 231 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A FATAL BRAWL--RETURN TO LITTLE ROCK--SUMMARY JUSTICE--DOWN SOUTH.
Line 2
Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.
Line 3
The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.
/ðə tuː ˈhʌntərz hæd ˈfɪnɪʃt ðer ɡeɪm ənd wɜːr ˈsɪtɪŋ wɪð miː ˈoʊvər ðə ˈwɪski kənˈvɜːrsɪŋ əˈbaʊt oʊld taɪmz wen sɪks mɔːr ərˈaɪvd drest laɪk aʊərˈselvz wɪð ˈleɡɪŋz ənd ˈmɑːkəsɪnz ɑːrmd wɪð ˈraɪfəlz ənd naɪvz ðeɪ brɔːt ˈsevrəl ˈempti ˈbɑːtəlz wɪtʃ ðeɪ kɑːzd tuː biː riˈplenɪʃt ənd ðeɪ ɔːl siːmd tuː biː ɪn ə fer weɪ ʌv ˈɡetɪŋ drʌŋk/
Line 4
As they were rolling about, one of them tumbled over the feet of the sleeper, who just mumbled some indistinct words, and fell off again.
/æz ðeɪ wɜːr ˈroʊlɪŋ əˈbaʊt wʌn ʌv ðem ˈtʌmbəld ˈoʊvər ðə fiːt ʌv ðə ˈsliːpər huː dʒʌst ˈmʌmbəld sʌm ˌɪndɪˈstɪŋkt wɜːrdz ənd fel ɔːf əˈɡen/
Line 5
This seemed to afford them much amusement, and they began to tickle him under the nose with blades of grass, laughing immoderately at the faces he made.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

backwoods noun US /ˈbæˈkwʊdz/

a remote and undeveloped area

From this reading “Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.”

brawl noun US /brɔːl/

an uproarious party

From this reading “A FATAL BRAWL--RETURN TO LITTLE ROCK--SUMMARY JUSTICE--DOWN SOUTH.”

Curing noun US /ˈkjʊrɪŋ/

the process of becoming hard or solid by cooling or drying or crystallization

From this reading “Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.”

lamentable adjective US /ləˈmentəbəl/

bad; unfortunate

From this reading “Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.”

leggings noun US /ˈleɡɪŋz/

plural of “legging” — a garment covering the leg (usually extending from the knee to the ankle)

From this reading “The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.”

licks noun US /lɪks/

plural of “lick” — a salt deposit that animals regularly lick

From this reading “Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.”

replenished verb US /riˈplenɪʃt/

past form of “replenish” — fill something that had previously been emptied

From this reading “The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.”

tickle verb US /ˈtɪkəl/

touch (a body part) lightly so as to excite the surface nerves and cause uneasiness, laughter, or spasmodic movements

From this reading “This seemed to afford them much amusement, and they began to tickle him under the nose with blades of grass, laughing immoderately at the faces he made.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

empty bottles verb + noun counted as “empty bottle”

In this reading “The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.”

tumbled over verb + particle counted as “tumble over”

In this reading “As they were rolling about, one of them tumbled over the feet of the sleeper, who just mumbled some indistinct words, and fell off again.”

old times adjective + noun

past times remembered with nostalgia

In this reading “The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.”

fell off verb + particle

In this reading “As they were rolling about, one of them tumbled over the feet of the sleeper, who just mumbled some indistinct words, and fell off again.”

All words in this reading · 114

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

4th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A FATAL BRAWL--RETURN TO LITTLE ROCK--SUMMARY JUSTICE--DOWN SOUTH.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

affordverbUS /əˈfɔːrd/

be able to spare or give up

From this reading This seemed to afford them much amusement, and they began to tickle him under the nose with blades of grass, laughing immoderately at the faces he made.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading As they were rolling about, one of them tumbled over the feet of the sleeper, who just mumbled some indistinct words, and fell off again.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

amusementnounUS /əˈmjuːzmənt/

a feeling of delight at being entertained

From this reading This seemed to afford them much amusement, and they began to tickle him under the nose with blades of grass, laughing immoderately at the faces he made.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.

armedadjectiveUS /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As they were rolling about, one of them tumbled over the feet of the sleeper, who just mumbled some indistinct words, and fell off again.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.

backwoodsnounUS /ˈbæˈkwʊdz/

a remote and undeveloped area

From this reading Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading This seemed to afford them much amusement, and they began to tickle him under the nose with blades of grass, laughing immoderately at the faces he made.

bladesnounUS /bleɪdz/

plural of “blade” — especially a leaf of grass or the broad portion of a leaf as distinct from the petiole

From this reading This seemed to afford them much amusement, and they began to tickle him under the nose with blades of grass, laughing immoderately at the faces he made.

bottlesnounUS /ˈbɑːtəlz/

plural of “bottle” — a glass or plastic vessel used for storing drinks or other liquids; typically cylindrical without handles and with a narrow neck that can be plugged or capped

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

BRAWLnounUS /brɔːl/

an uproarious party

From this reading A FATAL BRAWL--RETURN TO LITTLE ROCK--SUMMARY JUSTICE--DOWN SOUTH.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

consequencesnounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwensəz/

plural of “consequence” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.

conversingverbUS /kənˈvɜːrsɪŋ/

-ing form of “converse” — carry on a conversation

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

CuringnounUS /ˈkjʊrɪŋ/

the process of becoming hard or solid by cooling or drying or crystallization

From this reading Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.

DeparturenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.

dogsnounUS /dɑːɡz/

plural of “dog” — a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.

DOWNadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading A FATAL BRAWL--RETURN TO LITTLE ROCK--SUMMARY JUSTICE--DOWN SOUTH.

dreamsnounUS /driːmz/

plural of “dream” — a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep

From this reading Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

drunkadjectiveUS /drʌŋk/

stupefied or excited by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

DrunkenadjectiveUS /ˈdrʌŋkən/

given to or marked by the consumption of alcohol

From this reading Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.

emptyverbUS /ˈempti/

make void or empty of contents

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

facesnounUS /ˈfeɪsəz/

plural of “face” — the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading This seemed to afford them much amusement, and they began to tickle him under the nose with blades of grass, laughing immoderately at the faces he made.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

FATALadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪtəl/

bringing death

From this reading A FATAL BRAWL--RETURN TO LITTLE ROCK--SUMMARY JUSTICE--DOWN SOUTH.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading As they were rolling about, one of them tumbled over the feet of the sleeper, who just mumbled some indistinct words, and fell off again.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading As they were rolling about, one of them tumbled over the feet of the sleeper, who just mumbled some indistinct words, and fell off again.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading This seemed to afford them much amusement, and they began to tickle him under the nose with blades of grass, laughing immoderately at the faces he made.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading This seemed to afford them much amusement, and they began to tickle him under the nose with blades of grass, laughing immoderately at the faces he made.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading This seemed to afford them much amusement, and they began to tickle him under the nose with blades of grass, laughing immoderately at the faces he made.

horse-stealers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.

huntersnounUS /ˈhʌntərz/

plural of “hunter” — someone who hunts game

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

immoderatelyadverb

without moderation; in an immoderate manner

From this reading This seemed to afford them much amusement, and they began to tickle him under the nose with blades of grass, laughing immoderately at the faces he made.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.

indistinctadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈstɪŋkt/

not clearly defined or easy to perceive or understand

From this reading As they were rolling about, one of them tumbled over the feet of the sleeper, who just mumbled some indistinct words, and fell off again.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading As they were rolling about, one of them tumbled over the feet of the sleeper, who just mumbled some indistinct words, and fell off again.

JUSTICEnounUS /ˈdʒʌstəs/

the quality of being just or fair

From this reading A FATAL BRAWL--RETURN TO LITTLE ROCK--SUMMARY JUSTICE--DOWN SOUTH.

knivesnounUS /naɪvz/

plural of “knife” — edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

lamentableadjectiveUS /ləˈmentəbəl/

bad; unfortunate

From this reading Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.

laughingadjectiveUS /ˈlæfɪŋ/

showing or feeling mirth or pleasure or happiness

From this reading This seemed to afford them much amusement, and they began to tickle him under the nose with blades of grass, laughing immoderately at the faces he made.

leggingsnounUS /ˈleɡɪŋz/

plural of “legging” — a garment covering the leg (usually extending from the knee to the ankle)

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

licksnounUS /lɪks/

plural of “lick” — a salt deposit that animals regularly lick

From this reading Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

LITTLEadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A FATAL BRAWL--RETURN TO LITTLE ROCK--SUMMARY JUSTICE--DOWN SOUTH.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading This seemed to afford them much amusement, and they began to tickle him under the nose with blades of grass, laughing immoderately at the faces he made.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

moccasinsnounUS /ˈmɑːkəsɪnz/

plural of “moccasin” — soft leather shoe; originally worn by Native Americans

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading This seemed to afford them much amusement, and they began to tickle him under the nose with blades of grass, laughing immoderately at the faces he made.

mumbledverbUS /ˈmʌmbəld/

past form of “mumble” — talk indistinctly; usually in a low voice

From this reading As they were rolling about, one of them tumbled over the feet of the sleeper, who just mumbled some indistinct words, and fell off again.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.

nosenounUS /noʊz/

the organ of smell and entrance to the respiratory tract; the prominent part of the face of man or other mammals

From this reading This seemed to afford them much amusement, and they began to tickle him under the nose with blades of grass, laughing immoderately at the faces he made.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading As they were rolling about, one of them tumbled over the feet of the sleeper, who just mumbled some indistinct words, and fell off again.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading As they were rolling about, one of them tumbled over the feet of the sleeper, who just mumbled some indistinct words, and fell off again.

OrleansnounUS /ˈɔːrliənz/

a city on the Loire river in north central France; site of the siege of Orleans by the English (1428-1429)

From this reading Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

proceedingsnounUS /proʊˈsiːdɪŋz/

(law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked

From this reading Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.

replenishedverbUS /riˈplenɪʃt/

past form of “replenish” — fill something that had previously been emptied

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

RETURNverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading A FATAL BRAWL--RETURN TO LITTLE ROCK--SUMMARY JUSTICE--DOWN SOUTH.

riflesnounUS /ˈraɪfəlz/

plural of “rifle” — a shoulder firearm with a long barrel and a rifled bore

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

ROCKnounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading A FATAL BRAWL--RETURN TO LITTLE ROCK--SUMMARY JUSTICE--DOWN SOUTH.

rollingadjectiveUS /ˈroʊlɪŋ/

uttered with a trill

From this reading As they were rolling about, one of them tumbled over the feet of the sleeper, who just mumbled some indistinct words, and fell off again.

saltnounUS /sɔːlt/

a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)

From this reading Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

ShootingnounUS /ˈʃuːtɪŋ/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

skinsnounUS /skɪnz/

plural of “skin” — a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch

From this reading Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.

sleepernounUS /ˈsliːpər/

a rester who is sleeping

From this reading As they were rolling about, one of them tumbled over the feet of the sleeper, who just mumbled some indistinct words, and fell off again.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading As they were rolling about, one of them tumbled over the feet of the sleeper, who just mumbled some indistinct words, and fell off again.

SOUTHnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading A FATAL BRAWL--RETURN TO LITTLE ROCK--SUMMARY JUSTICE--DOWN SOUTH.

SUMMARYnounUS /ˈsʌməri/

a brief statement that presents the main points in a concise form

From this reading A FATAL BRAWL--RETURN TO LITTLE ROCK--SUMMARY JUSTICE--DOWN SOUTH.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading As they were rolling about, one of them tumbled over the feet of the sleeper, who just mumbled some indistinct words, and fell off again.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This seemed to afford them much amusement, and they began to tickle him under the nose with blades of grass, laughing immoderately at the faces he made.

tickleverbUS /ˈtɪkəl/

touch (a body part) lightly so as to excite the surface nerves and cause uneasiness, laughter, or spasmodic movements

From this reading This seemed to afford them much amusement, and they began to tickle him under the nose with blades of grass, laughing immoderately at the faces he made.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A FATAL BRAWL--RETURN TO LITTLE ROCK--SUMMARY JUSTICE--DOWN SOUTH.

tumbledverbUS /ˈtʌmbəld/

past form of “tumble” — fall down, as if collapsing

From this reading As they were rolling about, one of them tumbled over the feet of the sleeper, who just mumbled some indistinct words, and fell off again.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading This seemed to afford them much amusement, and they began to tickle him under the nose with blades of grass, laughing immoderately at the faces he made.

vicinitynounUS /vəˈsɪnəti/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

whiskeynounUS /ˈwɪski/

a liquor made from fermented mash of grain

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

whiskey-shop

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Drunken brawl at a whiskey-shop, and its lamentable consequences--Little Rock and its vicinity--Shooting at the “salt licks”--Justice in the backwoods--Summary proceedings against horse-stealers--Curing skins--The dreams of dogs--Departure for New Orleans--The 4th of July.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading As they were rolling about, one of them tumbled over the feet of the sleeper, who just mumbled some indistinct words, and fell off again.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The two hunters had finished their game, and were sitting with me over the whiskey, conversing about old times, when six more arrived, dressed like ourselves with leggings and moccasins, armed with rifles and knives; they brought several empty bottles, which they caused to be replenished, and they all seemed to be in a fair way of getting drunk.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading As they were rolling about, one of them tumbled over the feet of the sleeper, who just mumbled some indistinct words, and fell off again.

Chapter 11 of Wild Sports in the Far West by Friedrich Gerstäcker holds 231 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Wild Sports in the Far West contain?

Chapter 11 holds 231 sentences of Wild Sports in the Far West, unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Wild Sports in the Far West by Friedrich Gerstäcker exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 231 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Wild Sports in the Far West?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Wild Sports in the Far West

Common questions about reading Wild Sports in the Far West by Friedrich Gerstäcker on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Wild Sports in the Far West?

Yes. All 4030 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51800 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Wild Sports in the Far West is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51800, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Wild Sports in the Far West take to read?

About 335 minutes of reading across 806 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Wild Sports in the Far West section by section

How to work through Wild Sports in the Far West section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Wild Sports in the Far West to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Wild Sports in the Far West

Words and structures a reader meets early in Wild Sports in the Far West, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Frederick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wild Sports in the Far West; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gerstaecker
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wild Sports in the Far West; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wild Sports in the Far West; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
German
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wild Sports in the Far West; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.