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Wild Wales: The People, Language, & Scenery
Wild Wales: The People, Language, & Scenery

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of Wild Wales: The People, Language, & Scenery is here in full — 316 sentences across 64 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Wild Wales: The People, Language, & Scenery
Context Illustration Reading 1/63 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Old Ostler—Directions—Church of England Man—The Deep Dingle—The Two Women—The Cutty Pipe—Waen y Bwlch—The Deaf and Dumb—The Glazed Hat.
I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.
After paying my bill, I went into the yard to my friend the old ostler, to make inquiries with respect to the road.
“What kind of road,” said I, “is it to the Devil’s Bridge?”
“There are two roads, sir, to the Pont y Gwr Drwg; which do you mean to take?”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Wild Wales: The People, Language, & Scenery

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of Wild Wales: The People, Language, & Scenery is here in full — 316 sentences across 64 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/63 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Old Ostler—Directions—Church of England Man—The Deep Dingle—The Two Women—The Cutty Pipe—Waen y Bwlch—The Deaf and Dumb—The Glazed Hat.
Line 2
I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.
Line 3
After paying my bill, I went into the yard to my friend the old ostler, to make inquiries with respect to the road.
Line 4
“What kind of road,” said I, “is it to the Devil’s Bridge?”
/wʌt kaɪnd ʌv roʊd sed aɪ ɪz ɪt tuː ðə ˈdevəlz brɪdʒ/
Line 5
“There are two roads, sir, to the Pont y Gwr Drwg; which do you mean to take?”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Deaf adjective US /def/

lacking or deprived of the sense of hearing wholly or in part

From this reading “The Old Ostler—Directions—Church of England Man—The Deep Dingle—The Two Women—The Cutty Pipe—Waen y Bwlch—The Deaf and Dumb—The Glazed Hat.”

Devil's noun US /ˈdevəlz/

possessive form of “devil” — (Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

Dingle noun US /ˈdɪŋɡəl/

a small wooded hollow

From this reading “The Old Ostler—Directions—Church of England Man—The Deep Dingle—The Two Women—The Cutty Pipe—Waen y Bwlch—The Deaf and Dumb—The Glazed Hat.”

Glazed adjective US /ɡleɪzd/

(used of eyes) lacking liveliness

From this reading “The Old Ostler—Directions—Church of England Man—The Deep Dingle—The Two Women—The Cutty Pipe—Waen y Bwlch—The Deaf and Dumb—The Glazed Hat.”

halting adjective US /ˈhɔːltɪŋ/

disabled in the feet or legs

From this reading “I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.”

intending verb US /ˌɪnˈtendɪŋ/

-ing form of “intend” — have in mind as a purpose

From this reading “I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.”

locality noun US /loʊˈkæləti/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading “I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.”

surveying noun US /sərˈveɪɪŋ/

the practice of measuring angles and distances on the ground so that they can be accurately plotted on a map

From this reading “I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

make inquiries verb + noun counted as “make inquiry”

In this reading “After paying my bill, I went into the yard to my friend the old ostler, to make inquiries with respect to the road.”

in order preposition + noun

in a state of proper readiness or preparation or arrangement

In this reading “I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.”

two roads noun + noun

In this reading ““There are two roads, sir, to the Pont y Gwr Drwg; which do you mean to take?””

into the yard preposition + article + noun counted as “into … yard”

In this reading “After paying my bill, I went into the yard to my friend the old ostler, to make inquiries with respect to the road.”

went into verb + particle counted as “go into”

to come or go into

In this reading “After paying my bill, I went into the yard to my friend the old ostler, to make inquiries with respect to the road.”

Two Women noun + noun counted as “two woman”

In this reading “The Old Ostler—Directions—Church of England Man—The Deep Dingle—The Two Women—The Cutty Pipe—Waen y Bwlch—The Deaf and Dumb—The Glazed Hat.”

with respect preposition + noun

In this reading “After paying my bill, I went into the yard to my friend the old ostler, to make inquiries with respect to the road.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

2nd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After paying my bill, I went into the yard to my friend the old ostler, to make inquiries with respect to the road.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Old Ostler—Directions—Church of England Man—The Deep Dingle—The Two Women—The Cutty Pipe—Waen y Bwlch—The Deaf and Dumb—The Glazed Hat.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “There are two roads, sir, to the Pont y Gwr Drwg; which do you mean to take?”

billnounUS /bɪl/

a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading After paying my bill, I went into the yard to my friend the old ostler, to make inquiries with respect to the road.

BridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.

Bwlch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Old Ostler—Directions—Church of England Man—The Deep Dingle—The Two Women—The Cutty Pipe—Waen y Bwlch—The Deaf and Dumb—The Glazed Hat.

ChurchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading The Old Ostler—Directions—Church of England Man—The Deep Dingle—The Two Women—The Cutty Pipe—Waen y Bwlch—The Deaf and Dumb—The Glazed Hat.

Cutty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Old Ostler—Directions—Church of England Man—The Deep Dingle—The Two Women—The Cutty Pipe—Waen y Bwlch—The Deaf and Dumb—The Glazed Hat.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.

DeafadjectiveUS /def/

lacking or deprived of the sense of hearing wholly or in part

From this reading The Old Ostler—Directions—Church of England Man—The Deep Dingle—The Two Women—The Cutty Pipe—Waen y Bwlch—The Deaf and Dumb—The Glazed Hat.

DeepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading The Old Ostler—Directions—Church of England Man—The Deep Dingle—The Two Women—The Cutty Pipe—Waen y Bwlch—The Deaf and Dumb—The Glazed Hat.

Devil'snounUS /ˈdevəlz/

possessive form of “devil” — (Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.

DinglenounUS /ˈdɪŋɡəl/

a small wooded hollow

From this reading The Old Ostler—Directions—Church of England Man—The Deep Dingle—The Two Women—The Cutty Pipe—Waen y Bwlch—The Deaf and Dumb—The Glazed Hat.

DirectionsnounUS /dərˈekʃənz/

plural of “direction” — a line leading to a place or point

From this reading The Old Ostler—Directions—Church of England Man—The Deep Dingle—The Two Women—The Cutty Pipe—Waen y Bwlch—The Deaf and Dumb—The Glazed Hat.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “There are two roads, sir, to the Pont y Gwr Drwg; which do you mean to take?”

Drwg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “There are two roads, sir, to the Pont y Gwr Drwg; which do you mean to take?”

DumbadjectiveUS /dʌm/

slow to learn or understand; lacking intellectual acuity

From this reading The Old Ostler—Directions—Church of England Man—The Deep Dingle—The Two Women—The Cutty Pipe—Waen y Bwlch—The Deaf and Dumb—The Glazed Hat.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading The Old Ostler—Directions—Church of England Man—The Deep Dingle—The Two Women—The Cutty Pipe—Waen y Bwlch—The Deaf and Dumb—The Glazed Hat.

far-famedadjective

widely known and esteemed

From this reading I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading After paying my bill, I went into the yard to my friend the old ostler, to make inquiries with respect to the road.

GlazedadjectiveUS /ɡleɪzd/

(used of eyes) lacking liveliness

From this reading The Old Ostler—Directions—Church of England Man—The Deep Dingle—The Two Women—The Cutty Pipe—Waen y Bwlch—The Deaf and Dumb—The Glazed Hat.

Gwr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “There are two roads, sir, to the Pont y Gwr Drwg; which do you mean to take?”

haltingadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːltɪŋ/

disabled in the feet or legs

From this reading I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.

HatnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading The Old Ostler—Directions—Church of England Man—The Deep Dingle—The Two Women—The Cutty Pipe—Waen y Bwlch—The Deaf and Dumb—The Glazed Hat.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.

inquiriesnounUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪəriz/

plural of “inquiry” — a search for knowledge

From this reading After paying my bill, I went into the yard to my friend the old ostler, to make inquiries with respect to the road.

intendingverbUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪŋ/

-ing form of “intend” — have in mind as a purpose

From this reading I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading After paying my bill, I went into the yard to my friend the old ostler, to make inquiries with respect to the road.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “What kind of road,” said I, “is it to the Devil’s Bridge?”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “What kind of road,” said I, “is it to the Devil’s Bridge?”

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading “What kind of road,” said I, “is it to the Devil’s Bridge?”

localitynounUS /loʊˈkæləti/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading After paying my bill, I went into the yard to my friend the old ostler, to make inquiries with respect to the road.

MannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The Old Ostler—Directions—Church of England Man—The Deep Dingle—The Two Women—The Cutty Pipe—Waen y Bwlch—The Deaf and Dumb—The Glazed Hat.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading “There are two roads, sir, to the Pont y Gwr Drwg; which do you mean to take?”

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading After paying my bill, I went into the yard to my friend the old ostler, to make inquiries with respect to the road.

NovembernounUS /noʊˈvembər/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Old Ostler—Directions—Church of England Man—The Deep Dingle—The Two Women—The Cutty Pipe—Waen y Bwlch—The Deaf and Dumb—The Glazed Hat.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The Old Ostler—Directions—Church of England Man—The Deep Dingle—The Two Women—The Cutty Pipe—Waen y Bwlch—The Deaf and Dumb—The Glazed Hat.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.

opportunitynounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.

Ostlernoun

someone employed in a stable to take care of the horses

From this reading The Old Ostler—Directions—Church of England Man—The Deep Dingle—The Two Women—The Cutty Pipe—Waen y Bwlch—The Deaf and Dumb—The Glazed Hat.

payingadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪɪŋ/

yielding a fair profit

From this reading After paying my bill, I went into the yard to my friend the old ostler, to make inquiries with respect to the road.

PipenounUS /paɪp/

a tube with a small bowl at one end; used for smoking tobacco

From this reading The Old Ostler—Directions—Church of England Man—The Deep Dingle—The Two Women—The Cutty Pipe—Waen y Bwlch—The Deaf and Dumb—The Glazed Hat.

Pont

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “There are two roads, sir, to the Pont y Gwr Drwg; which do you mean to take?”

proceedverbUS /prəˈsiːd/

continue talking

From this reading I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.

proposedverbUS /prəˈpoʊzd/

past form of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading After paying my bill, I went into the yard to my friend the old ostler, to make inquiries with respect to the road.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading After paying my bill, I went into the yard to my friend the old ostler, to make inquiries with respect to the road.

roadsnounUS /roʊdz/

a partly sheltered anchorage

From this reading “There are two roads, sir, to the Pont y Gwr Drwg; which do you mean to take?”

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “What kind of road,” said I, “is it to the Devil’s Bridge?”

scenerynounUS /ˈsiːnəri/

the painted structures of a stage set that are intended to suggest a particular locale

From this reading I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading “There are two roads, sir, to the Pont y Gwr Drwg; which do you mean to take?”

surveyingnounUS /sərˈveɪɪŋ/

the practice of measuring angles and distances on the ground so that they can be accurately plotted on a map

From this reading I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading “There are two roads, sir, to the Pont y Gwr Drwg; which do you mean to take?”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Old Ostler—Directions—Church of England Man—The Deep Dingle—The Two Women—The Cutty Pipe—Waen y Bwlch—The Deaf and Dumb—The Glazed Hat.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading “There are two roads, sir, to the Pont y Gwr Drwg; which do you mean to take?”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The Old Ostler—Directions—Church of England Man—The Deep Dingle—The Two Women—The Cutty Pipe—Waen y Bwlch—The Deaf and Dumb—The Glazed Hat.

Waen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Old Ostler—Directions—Church of England Man—The Deep Dingle—The Two Women—The Cutty Pipe—Waen y Bwlch—The Deaf and Dumb—The Glazed Hat.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading After paying my bill, I went into the yard to my friend the old ostler, to make inquiries with respect to the road.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “What kind of road,” said I, “is it to the Devil’s Bridge?”

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading I rose on the morning of the 2nd of November intending to proceed to the Devil’s Bridge, where I proposed halting a day or two in order that I might have an opportunity of surveying the far-famed scenery of that locality.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading “There are two roads, sir, to the Pont y Gwr Drwg; which do you mean to take?”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading After paying my bill, I went into the yard to my friend the old ostler, to make inquiries with respect to the road.

WomennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading The Old Ostler—Directions—Church of England Man—The Deep Dingle—The Two Women—The Cutty Pipe—Waen y Bwlch—The Deaf and Dumb—The Glazed Hat.

ynounUS /waɪ/

a silvery metallic element that is common in rare-earth minerals; used in magnesium and aluminum alloys

From this reading The Old Ostler—Directions—Church of England Man—The Deep Dingle—The Two Women—The Cutty Pipe—Waen y Bwlch—The Deaf and Dumb—The Glazed Hat.

yardnounUS /jɑːrd/

a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading After paying my bill, I went into the yard to my friend the old ostler, to make inquiries with respect to the road.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “There are two roads, sir, to the Pont y Gwr Drwg; which do you mean to take?”

Chapter 30 of Wild Wales: The People, Language, & Scenery by George Borrow holds 316 sentences, grouped into 64 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of Wild Wales: The People, Language, & Scenery contain?

Chapter 30 holds 316 sentences of Wild Wales: The People, Language, & Scenery, unabridged, divided into 64 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of Wild Wales: The People, Language, & Scenery by George Borrow exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 316 sentences, grouped into 64 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of Wild Wales: The People, Language, & Scenery?

Work through the 64 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 64 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Wild Wales: The People, Language, & Scenery

Common questions about reading Wild Wales: The People, Language, & Scenery by George Borrow on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Wild Wales: The People, Language, & Scenery?

Yes. All 10903 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37665 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Wild Wales: The People, Language, & Scenery is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37665, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Wild Wales: The People, Language, & Scenery take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2181 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Wild Wales: The People, Language, & Scenery section by section

How to work through Wild Wales: The People, Language, & Scenery section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Wild Wales: The People, Language, & Scenery to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Wild Wales: The People, Language, & Scenery

Words and structures a reader meets early in Wild Wales: The People, Language, & Scenery, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Invited
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wild Wales: The People, Language, & Scenery; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Editor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wild Wales: The People, Language, & Scenery; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wild Wales: The People, Language, & Scenery; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Words
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wild Wales: The People, Language, & Scenery; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.