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Wilderness Babies
Wilderness Babies

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Wilderness Babies is here in full — 438 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IX THE FOX “THE WISEST ONE” THE WISEST ONE ALMOST the first thing that the smallest baby fox remembered was being carried in his mother’s mouth from one den to another.
His woolly little red body hung limp between her long white teeth.
That was the safest way; for if he had held stiff or wriggled she might have closed her jaws tighter and pinched him.
It was very early in the morning, and the rising sun was just lighting up the tops of the trees.
The birds were singing their gayest May songs.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Wilderness Babies

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Wilderness Babies is here in full — 438 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IX THE FOX “THE WISEST ONE” THE WISEST ONE ALMOST the first thing that the smallest baby fox remembered was being carried in his mother’s mouth from one den to another.
Line 2
His woolly little red body hung limp between her long white teeth.
/hɪz ˈwʊli ˈlɪtəl red ˈbɑːdi hʌŋ lɪmp bɪˈtwiːn hɜːr lɔːŋ waɪt tiːθ/
Line 3
That was the safest way; for if he had held stiff or wriggled she might have closed her jaws tighter and pinched him.
Line 4
It was very early in the morning, and the rising sun was just lighting up the tops of the trees.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈveri ˈɜːrli ɪn ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ənd ðə ˈraɪzɪŋ sʌn wɑːz dʒʌst ˈlaɪtɪŋ ʌp ðə tɑːps ʌv ðə triːz/
Line 5
The birds were singing their gayest May songs.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

jaws noun US /dʒɔːz/

plural of “jaw” — the part of the skull of a vertebrate that frames the mouth and holds the teeth

From this reading “That was the safest way; for if he had held stiff or wriggled she might have closed her jaws tighter and pinched him.”

lighting noun US /ˈlaɪtɪŋ/

having abundant light or illumination

From this reading “It was very early in the morning, and the rising sun was just lighting up the tops of the trees.”

limp verb US /lɪmp/

walk impeded by some physical limitation or injury

From this reading “His woolly little red body hung limp between her long white teeth.”

pinched adjective US /pɪntʃt/

sounding as if the nose were pinched

From this reading “That was the safest way; for if he had held stiff or wriggled she might have closed her jaws tighter and pinched him.”

safest adjective US /ˈseɪfəst/

superlative of “safe” — free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading “That was the safest way; for if he had held stiff or wriggled she might have closed her jaws tighter and pinched him.”

tighter adjective US /ˈtaɪtər/

comparative of “tight” — closely constrained or constricted or constricting

From this reading “That was the safest way; for if he had held stiff or wriggled she might have closed her jaws tighter and pinched him.”

wisest adjective US /ˈwaɪzəst/

superlative of “wise” — having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading “IX THE FOX “THE WISEST ONE” THE WISEST ONE ALMOST the first thing that the smallest baby fox remembered was being carried in his mother’s mouth from one den to another.”

woolly adjective US /ˈwʊli/

having a fluffy character or appearance

From this reading “His woolly little red body hung limp between her long white teeth.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

rising sun adjective + noun

In this reading “It was very early in the morning, and the rising sun was just lighting up the tops of the trees.”

white teeth noun + noun

In this reading “His woolly little red body hung limp between her long white teeth.”

first thing adjective + noun

In this reading “IX THE FOX “THE WISEST ONE” THE WISEST ONE ALMOST the first thing that the smallest baby fox remembered was being carried in his mother’s mouth from one den to another.”

in the morning preposition + article + noun counted as “in … morning”

In this reading “It was very early in the morning, and the rising sun was just lighting up the tops of the trees.”

little red adjective + noun

In this reading “His woolly little red body hung limp between her long white teeth.”

long white adjective + noun

In this reading “His woolly little red body hung limp between her long white teeth.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

ALMOSTadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading IX THE FOX “THE WISEST ONE” THE WISEST ONE ALMOST the first thing that the smallest baby fox remembered was being carried in his mother’s mouth from one den to another.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading That was the safest way; for if he had held stiff or wriggled she might have closed her jaws tighter and pinched him.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading IX THE FOX “THE WISEST ONE” THE WISEST ONE ALMOST the first thing that the smallest baby fox remembered was being carried in his mother’s mouth from one den to another.

babynounUS /ˈbeɪbi/

a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading IX THE FOX “THE WISEST ONE” THE WISEST ONE ALMOST the first thing that the smallest baby fox remembered was being carried in his mother’s mouth from one den to another.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading IX THE FOX “THE WISEST ONE” THE WISEST ONE ALMOST the first thing that the smallest baby fox remembered was being carried in his mother’s mouth from one den to another.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading His woolly little red body hung limp between her long white teeth.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading The birds were singing their gayest May songs.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading His woolly little red body hung limp between her long white teeth.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading IX THE FOX “THE WISEST ONE” THE WISEST ONE ALMOST the first thing that the smallest baby fox remembered was being carried in his mother’s mouth from one den to another.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading That was the safest way; for if he had held stiff or wriggled she might have closed her jaws tighter and pinched him.

dennounUS /den/

the habitation of wild animals

From this reading IX THE FOX “THE WISEST ONE” THE WISEST ONE ALMOST the first thing that the smallest baby fox remembered was being carried in his mother’s mouth from one den to another.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading It was very early in the morning, and the rising sun was just lighting up the tops of the trees.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading IX THE FOX “THE WISEST ONE” THE WISEST ONE ALMOST the first thing that the smallest baby fox remembered was being carried in his mother’s mouth from one den to another.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading That was the safest way; for if he had held stiff or wriggled she might have closed her jaws tighter and pinched him.

FOXnounUS /fɑːks/

alert carnivorous mammal with pointed muzzle and ears and a bushy tail; most are predators that do not hunt in packs

From this reading IX THE FOX “THE WISEST ONE” THE WISEST ONE ALMOST the first thing that the smallest baby fox remembered was being carried in his mother’s mouth from one den to another.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading IX THE FOX “THE WISEST ONE” THE WISEST ONE ALMOST the first thing that the smallest baby fox remembered was being carried in his mother’s mouth from one den to another.

gayest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The birds were singing their gayest May songs.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading That was the safest way; for if he had held stiff or wriggled she might have closed her jaws tighter and pinched him.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading That was the safest way; for if he had held stiff or wriggled she might have closed her jaws tighter and pinched him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading That was the safest way; for if he had held stiff or wriggled she might have closed her jaws tighter and pinched him.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading That was the safest way; for if he had held stiff or wriggled she might have closed her jaws tighter and pinched him.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading His woolly little red body hung limp between her long white teeth.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading That was the safest way; for if he had held stiff or wriggled she might have closed her jaws tighter and pinched him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading IX THE FOX “THE WISEST ONE” THE WISEST ONE ALMOST the first thing that the smallest baby fox remembered was being carried in his mother’s mouth from one den to another.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading His woolly little red body hung limp between her long white teeth.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading That was the safest way; for if he had held stiff or wriggled she might have closed her jaws tighter and pinched him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IX THE FOX “THE WISEST ONE” THE WISEST ONE ALMOST the first thing that the smallest baby fox remembered was being carried in his mother’s mouth from one den to another.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was very early in the morning, and the rising sun was just lighting up the tops of the trees.

IXnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading IX THE FOX “THE WISEST ONE” THE WISEST ONE ALMOST the first thing that the smallest baby fox remembered was being carried in his mother’s mouth from one den to another.

jawsnounUS /dʒɔːz/

plural of “jaw” — the part of the skull of a vertebrate that frames the mouth and holds the teeth

From this reading That was the safest way; for if he had held stiff or wriggled she might have closed her jaws tighter and pinched him.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading It was very early in the morning, and the rising sun was just lighting up the tops of the trees.

lightingnounUS /ˈlaɪtɪŋ/

having abundant light or illumination

From this reading It was very early in the morning, and the rising sun was just lighting up the tops of the trees.

limpverbUS /lɪmp/

walk impeded by some physical limitation or injury

From this reading His woolly little red body hung limp between her long white teeth.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading His woolly little red body hung limp between her long white teeth.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading His woolly little red body hung limp between her long white teeth.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading The birds were singing their gayest May songs.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading That was the safest way; for if he had held stiff or wriggled she might have closed her jaws tighter and pinched him.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading It was very early in the morning, and the rising sun was just lighting up the tops of the trees.

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading IX THE FOX “THE WISEST ONE” THE WISEST ONE ALMOST the first thing that the smallest baby fox remembered was being carried in his mother’s mouth from one den to another.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading IX THE FOX “THE WISEST ONE” THE WISEST ONE ALMOST the first thing that the smallest baby fox remembered was being carried in his mother’s mouth from one den to another.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was very early in the morning, and the rising sun was just lighting up the tops of the trees.

ONEpronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading IX THE FOX “THE WISEST ONE” THE WISEST ONE ALMOST the first thing that the smallest baby fox remembered was being carried in his mother’s mouth from one den to another.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading That was the safest way; for if he had held stiff or wriggled she might have closed her jaws tighter and pinched him.

pinchedadjectiveUS /pɪntʃt/

sounding as if the nose were pinched

From this reading That was the safest way; for if he had held stiff or wriggled she might have closed her jaws tighter and pinched him.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading His woolly little red body hung limp between her long white teeth.

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading IX THE FOX “THE WISEST ONE” THE WISEST ONE ALMOST the first thing that the smallest baby fox remembered was being carried in his mother’s mouth from one den to another.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading It was very early in the morning, and the rising sun was just lighting up the tops of the trees.

safestadjectiveUS /ˈseɪfəst/

superlative of “safe” — free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading That was the safest way; for if he had held stiff or wriggled she might have closed her jaws tighter and pinched him.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading That was the safest way; for if he had held stiff or wriggled she might have closed her jaws tighter and pinched him.

singingnounUS /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/

the act of singing vocal music

From this reading The birds were singing their gayest May songs.

smallestadjectiveUS /ˈsmɔːləst/

superlative of “small” — limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading IX THE FOX “THE WISEST ONE” THE WISEST ONE ALMOST the first thing that the smallest baby fox remembered was being carried in his mother’s mouth from one den to another.

songsnounUS /sɔːŋz/

plural of “song” — a short musical composition with words

From this reading The birds were singing their gayest May songs.

stiffadjectiveUS /stɪf/

not moving or operating freely

From this reading That was the safest way; for if he had held stiff or wriggled she might have closed her jaws tighter and pinched him.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading It was very early in the morning, and the rising sun was just lighting up the tops of the trees.

teethnounUS /tiːθ/

the kind and number and arrangement of teeth (collectively) in a person or animal

From this reading His woolly little red body hung limp between her long white teeth.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading IX THE FOX “THE WISEST ONE” THE WISEST ONE ALMOST the first thing that the smallest baby fox remembered was being carried in his mother’s mouth from one den to another.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IX THE FOX “THE WISEST ONE” THE WISEST ONE ALMOST the first thing that the smallest baby fox remembered was being carried in his mother’s mouth from one den to another.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The birds were singing their gayest May songs.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading IX THE FOX “THE WISEST ONE” THE WISEST ONE ALMOST the first thing that the smallest baby fox remembered was being carried in his mother’s mouth from one den to another.

tighteradjectiveUS /ˈtaɪtər/

comparative of “tight” — closely constrained or constricted or constricting

From this reading That was the safest way; for if he had held stiff or wriggled she might have closed her jaws tighter and pinched him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading IX THE FOX “THE WISEST ONE” THE WISEST ONE ALMOST the first thing that the smallest baby fox remembered was being carried in his mother’s mouth from one den to another.

topsadjectiveUS /tɑːps/

of the highest quality

From this reading It was very early in the morning, and the rising sun was just lighting up the tops of the trees.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading It was very early in the morning, and the rising sun was just lighting up the tops of the trees.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading It was very early in the morning, and the rising sun was just lighting up the tops of the trees.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It was very early in the morning, and the rising sun was just lighting up the tops of the trees.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IX THE FOX “THE WISEST ONE” THE WISEST ONE ALMOST the first thing that the smallest baby fox remembered was being carried in his mother’s mouth from one den to another.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading That was the safest way; for if he had held stiff or wriggled she might have closed her jaws tighter and pinched him.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The birds were singing their gayest May songs.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading His woolly little red body hung limp between her long white teeth.

WISESTadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪzəst/

superlative of “wise” — having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading IX THE FOX “THE WISEST ONE” THE WISEST ONE ALMOST the first thing that the smallest baby fox remembered was being carried in his mother’s mouth from one den to another.

woollyadjectiveUS /ˈwʊli/

having a fluffy character or appearance

From this reading His woolly little red body hung limp between her long white teeth.

wriggled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That was the safest way; for if he had held stiff or wriggled she might have closed her jaws tighter and pinched him.

Chapter 4 of Wilderness Babies by Julia Augusta Schwartz holds 438 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Wilderness Babies contain?

Chapter 4 holds 438 sentences of Wilderness Babies, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Wilderness Babies by Julia Augusta Schwartz exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 438 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Wilderness Babies?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Wilderness Babies

Common questions about reading Wilderness Babies by Julia Augusta Schwartz on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Wilderness Babies?

Yes. All 1759 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55704 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Wilderness Babies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55704, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Wilderness Babies take to read?

About 146 minutes of reading across 352 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Wilderness Babies section by section

How to work through Wilderness Babies section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of Wilderness Babies to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Wilderness Babies

Words and structures a reader meets early in Wilderness Babies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Illustrated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wilderness Babies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Drawings
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wilderness Babies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Huybers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wilderness Babies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Photographs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wilderness Babies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.