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Wilfrid Cumbermede
Wilfrid Cumbermede

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Wilfrid Cumbermede is here in full — 267 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE GHOST.
I saw no more of Clara, but sat and read until I grew cold and tired, and wished very much that Mrs. Wilson would come.
I thought she might have forgot me in the hurry, and there I should have to stay all night.
After my recent escape, however, from a danger so much worse, I could regard the prospect with some composure.
A full hour more must have passed; I was getting sleepy, and my candle had burned low, when at length Mrs Wilson did make her appearance, and I accompanied her gladly.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Wilfrid Cumbermede

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Wilfrid Cumbermede is here in full — 267 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE GHOST.
/ðə ɡoʊst/
Line 2
I saw no more of Clara, but sat and read until I grew cold and tired, and wished very much that Mrs. Wilson would come.
Line 3
I thought she might have forgot me in the hurry, and there I should have to stay all night.
/aɪ θɔːt ʃiː maɪt hæv fərˈɡɑːt miː ɪn ðə ˈhɜːri ənd ðer aɪ ʃʊd hæv tuː steɪ ɔːl naɪt/
Line 4
After my recent escape, however, from a danger so much worse, I could regard the prospect with some composure.
/ˈæftər maɪ ˈriːsənt ɪˈskeɪp ˌhaʊˈevər frʌm ə ˈdeɪndʒər soʊ mʌtʃ wɜːrs aɪ kʊd rɪˈɡɑːrd ðə ˈprɑːspekt wɪð sʌm kəmˈpoʊʒər/
Line 5
A full hour more must have passed; I was getting sleepy, and my candle had burned low, when at length Mrs Wilson did make her appearance, and I accompanied her gladly.
/ə fʊl ˈaʊər mɔːr mʌst hæv pæst aɪ wɑːz ˈɡetɪŋ ˈsliːpi ənd maɪ ˈkændəl hæd bɜːrnd loʊ wen æt leŋkθ ˈmɪsɪz ˈwɪlsən dɪd meɪk hɜːr əˈpɪrəns ənd aɪ əˈkʌmpənid hɜːr ˈɡlædli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

candle noun US /ˈkændəl/

stick of wax with a wick in the middle

From this reading “A full hour more must have passed; I was getting sleepy, and my candle had burned low, when at length Mrs Wilson did make her appearance, and I accompanied her gladly.”

composure noun US /kəmˈpoʊʒər/

steadiness of mind under stress

From this reading “After my recent escape, however, from a danger so much worse, I could regard the prospect with some composure.”

ghost noun US /ɡoʊst/

a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading “THE GHOST.”

gladly adverb US /ˈɡlædli/

in a willing manner

From this reading “A full hour more must have passed; I was getting sleepy, and my candle had burned low, when at length Mrs Wilson did make her appearance, and I accompanied her gladly.”

prospect noun US /ˈprɑːspekt/

the possibility of future success

From this reading “After my recent escape, however, from a danger so much worse, I could regard the prospect with some composure.”

recent adjective US /ˈriːsənt/

new

From this reading “After my recent escape, however, from a danger so much worse, I could regard the prospect with some composure.”

sleepy adjective US /ˈsliːpi/

ready to fall asleep

From this reading “A full hour more must have passed; I was getting sleepy, and my candle had burned low, when at length Mrs Wilson did make her appearance, and I accompanied her gladly.”

Wilson noun US /ˈwɪlsən/

author of the first novel by an African American that was published in the United States (1808-1870)

From this reading “I saw no more of Clara, but sat and read until I grew cold and tired, and wished very much that Mrs. Wilson would come.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading After my recent escape, however, from a danger so much worse, I could regard the prospect with some composure.

accompaniedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading A full hour more must have passed; I was getting sleepy, and my candle had burned low, when at length Mrs Wilson did make her appearance, and I accompanied her gladly.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After my recent escape, however, from a danger so much worse, I could regard the prospect with some composure.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I thought she might have forgot me in the hurry, and there I should have to stay all night.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I saw no more of Clara, but sat and read until I grew cold and tired, and wished very much that Mrs. Wilson would come.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading A full hour more must have passed; I was getting sleepy, and my candle had burned low, when at length Mrs Wilson did make her appearance, and I accompanied her gladly.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A full hour more must have passed; I was getting sleepy, and my candle had burned low, when at length Mrs Wilson did make her appearance, and I accompanied her gladly.

burnedadjectiveUS /bɜːrnd/

treated by heating to a high temperature but below the melting or fusing point

From this reading A full hour more must have passed; I was getting sleepy, and my candle had burned low, when at length Mrs Wilson did make her appearance, and I accompanied her gladly.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I saw no more of Clara, but sat and read until I grew cold and tired, and wished very much that Mrs. Wilson would come.

candlenounUS /ˈkændəl/

stick of wax with a wick in the middle

From this reading A full hour more must have passed; I was getting sleepy, and my candle had burned low, when at length Mrs Wilson did make her appearance, and I accompanied her gladly.

Clara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I saw no more of Clara, but sat and read until I grew cold and tired, and wished very much that Mrs. Wilson would come.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading I saw no more of Clara, but sat and read until I grew cold and tired, and wished very much that Mrs. Wilson would come.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading I saw no more of Clara, but sat and read until I grew cold and tired, and wished very much that Mrs. Wilson would come.

composurenounUS /kəmˈpoʊʒər/

steadiness of mind under stress

From this reading After my recent escape, however, from a danger so much worse, I could regard the prospect with some composure.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading After my recent escape, however, from a danger so much worse, I could regard the prospect with some composure.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading After my recent escape, however, from a danger so much worse, I could regard the prospect with some composure.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading A full hour more must have passed; I was getting sleepy, and my candle had burned low, when at length Mrs Wilson did make her appearance, and I accompanied her gladly.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading After my recent escape, however, from a danger so much worse, I could regard the prospect with some composure.

forgotverbUS /fərˈɡɑːt/

inflected form of “forget” — dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading I thought she might have forgot me in the hurry, and there I should have to stay all night.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading After my recent escape, however, from a danger so much worse, I could regard the prospect with some composure.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading A full hour more must have passed; I was getting sleepy, and my candle had burned low, when at length Mrs Wilson did make her appearance, and I accompanied her gladly.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading A full hour more must have passed; I was getting sleepy, and my candle had burned low, when at length Mrs Wilson did make her appearance, and I accompanied her gladly.

GHOSTnounUS /ɡoʊst/

a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading THE GHOST.

gladlyadverbUS /ˈɡlædli/

in a willing manner

From this reading A full hour more must have passed; I was getting sleepy, and my candle had burned low, when at length Mrs Wilson did make her appearance, and I accompanied her gladly.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading I saw no more of Clara, but sat and read until I grew cold and tired, and wished very much that Mrs. Wilson would come.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A full hour more must have passed; I was getting sleepy, and my candle had burned low, when at length Mrs Wilson did make her appearance, and I accompanied her gladly.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I thought she might have forgot me in the hurry, and there I should have to stay all night.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading A full hour more must have passed; I was getting sleepy, and my candle had burned low, when at length Mrs Wilson did make her appearance, and I accompanied her gladly.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading A full hour more must have passed; I was getting sleepy, and my candle had burned low, when at length Mrs Wilson did make her appearance, and I accompanied her gladly.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading After my recent escape, however, from a danger so much worse, I could regard the prospect with some composure.

hurrynounUS /ˈhɜːri/

a condition of urgency making it necessary to hurry

From this reading I thought she might have forgot me in the hurry, and there I should have to stay all night.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I saw no more of Clara, but sat and read until I grew cold and tired, and wished very much that Mrs. Wilson would come.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I thought she might have forgot me in the hurry, and there I should have to stay all night.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading A full hour more must have passed; I was getting sleepy, and my candle had burned low, when at length Mrs Wilson did make her appearance, and I accompanied her gladly.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading A full hour more must have passed; I was getting sleepy, and my candle had burned low, when at length Mrs Wilson did make her appearance, and I accompanied her gladly.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading A full hour more must have passed; I was getting sleepy, and my candle had burned low, when at length Mrs Wilson did make her appearance, and I accompanied her gladly.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I thought she might have forgot me in the hurry, and there I should have to stay all night.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading I thought she might have forgot me in the hurry, and there I should have to stay all night.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading I saw no more of Clara, but sat and read until I grew cold and tired, and wished very much that Mrs. Wilson would come.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading I saw no more of Clara, but sat and read until I grew cold and tired, and wished very much that Mrs. Wilson would come.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading I saw no more of Clara, but sat and read until I grew cold and tired, and wished very much that Mrs. Wilson would come.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading A full hour more must have passed; I was getting sleepy, and my candle had burned low, when at length Mrs Wilson did make her appearance, and I accompanied her gladly.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading After my recent escape, however, from a danger so much worse, I could regard the prospect with some composure.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading I thought she might have forgot me in the hurry, and there I should have to stay all night.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I saw no more of Clara, but sat and read until I grew cold and tired, and wished very much that Mrs. Wilson would come.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I saw no more of Clara, but sat and read until I grew cold and tired, and wished very much that Mrs. Wilson would come.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading A full hour more must have passed; I was getting sleepy, and my candle had burned low, when at length Mrs Wilson did make her appearance, and I accompanied her gladly.

prospectnounUS /ˈprɑːspekt/

the possibility of future success

From this reading After my recent escape, however, from a danger so much worse, I could regard the prospect with some composure.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading I saw no more of Clara, but sat and read until I grew cold and tired, and wished very much that Mrs. Wilson would come.

recentadjectiveUS /ˈriːsənt/

new

From this reading After my recent escape, however, from a danger so much worse, I could regard the prospect with some composure.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading After my recent escape, however, from a danger so much worse, I could regard the prospect with some composure.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading I saw no more of Clara, but sat and read until I grew cold and tired, and wished very much that Mrs. Wilson would come.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading I saw no more of Clara, but sat and read until I grew cold and tired, and wished very much that Mrs. Wilson would come.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I thought she might have forgot me in the hurry, and there I should have to stay all night.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading I thought she might have forgot me in the hurry, and there I should have to stay all night.

sleepyadjectiveUS /ˈsliːpi/

ready to fall asleep

From this reading A full hour more must have passed; I was getting sleepy, and my candle had burned low, when at length Mrs Wilson did make her appearance, and I accompanied her gladly.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading After my recent escape, however, from a danger so much worse, I could regard the prospect with some composure.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading After my recent escape, however, from a danger so much worse, I could regard the prospect with some composure.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading I thought she might have forgot me in the hurry, and there I should have to stay all night.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I saw no more of Clara, but sat and read until I grew cold and tired, and wished very much that Mrs. Wilson would come.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE GHOST.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading I thought she might have forgot me in the hurry, and there I should have to stay all night.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading I thought she might have forgot me in the hurry, and there I should have to stay all night.

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading I saw no more of Clara, but sat and read until I grew cold and tired, and wished very much that Mrs. Wilson would come.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I thought she might have forgot me in the hurry, and there I should have to stay all night.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading I saw no more of Clara, but sat and read until I grew cold and tired, and wished very much that Mrs. Wilson would come.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading I saw no more of Clara, but sat and read until I grew cold and tired, and wished very much that Mrs. Wilson would come.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A full hour more must have passed; I was getting sleepy, and my candle had burned low, when at length Mrs Wilson did make her appearance, and I accompanied her gladly.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading A full hour more must have passed; I was getting sleepy, and my candle had burned low, when at length Mrs Wilson did make her appearance, and I accompanied her gladly.

WilsonnounUS /ˈwɪlsən/

author of the first novel by an African American that was published in the United States (1808-1870)

From this reading I saw no more of Clara, but sat and read until I grew cold and tired, and wished very much that Mrs. Wilson would come.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading I saw no more of Clara, but sat and read until I grew cold and tired, and wished very much that Mrs. Wilson would come.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading After my recent escape, however, from a danger so much worse, I could regard the prospect with some composure.

worseadjectiveUS /wɜːrs/

(comparative of “bad”) inferior to another in quality or condition or desirability

From this reading After my recent escape, however, from a danger so much worse, I could regard the prospect with some composure.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I saw no more of Clara, but sat and read until I grew cold and tired, and wished very much that Mrs. Wilson would come.

Chapter 9 of Wilfrid Cumbermede by George MacDonald holds 267 sentences, grouped into 54 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Wilfrid Cumbermede contain?

Chapter 9 holds 267 sentences of Wilfrid Cumbermede, unabridged, divided into 54 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Wilfrid Cumbermede by George MacDonald exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 267 sentences, grouped into 54 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Wilfrid Cumbermede?

Work through the 54 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 54 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Wilfrid Cumbermede

Common questions about reading Wilfrid Cumbermede by George MacDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Wilfrid Cumbermede?

Yes. All 10072 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9183 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Wilfrid Cumbermede is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9183, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Wilfrid Cumbermede take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2015 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Wilfrid Cumbermede section by section

How to work through Wilfrid Cumbermede section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Wilfrid Cumbermede

Words and structures a reader meets early in Wilfrid Cumbermede, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Where
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wilfrid Cumbermede; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Myself
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wilfrid Cumbermede; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wisest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wilfrid Cumbermede; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chicken
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wilfrid Cumbermede; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.