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Wilfrid Cumbermede
Wilfrid Cumbermede

Chapter XXXVII · Chapter 37

Chapter 37 of Wilfrid Cumbermede is here in full — 191 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Wilfrid Cumbermede
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE DAWN.
All places were alike to me now--for the universe was but one dreary chasm whence I could not escape.
One evening I sat by the open window of my chamber, which looked towards those trees and that fatal Moldwarp Hall.
My suffering had now grown dull by its own excess, and I had moments of restless vacuity, the nearest approach to peace I had yet experienced.
It was a fair evening of early summer--but I was utterly careless of nature as of all beyond it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Wilfrid Cumbermede

Chapter XXXVII · Chapter 37

Chapter 37 of Wilfrid Cumbermede is here in full — 191 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DAWN.
/ðə dɔːn/
Line 2
All places were alike to me now--for the universe was but one dreary chasm whence I could not escape.
Line 3
One evening I sat by the open window of my chamber, which looked towards those trees and that fatal Moldwarp Hall.
Line 4
My suffering had now grown dull by its own excess, and I had moments of restless vacuity, the nearest approach to peace I had yet experienced.
Line 5
It was a fair evening of early summer--but I was utterly careless of nature as of all beyond it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alike adverb US /əˈlaɪk/

equally

From this reading “All places were alike to me now--for the universe was but one dreary chasm whence I could not escape.”

careless adjective US /ˈkerləs/

marked by lack of attention or consideration or forethought or thoroughness; not careful

From this reading “It was a fair evening of early summer--but I was utterly careless of nature as of all beyond it.”

chasm noun US /ˈkæzəm/

a deep opening in the earth's surface

From this reading “All places were alike to me now--for the universe was but one dreary chasm whence I could not escape.”

dreary adjective US /ˈdrɪri/

lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise

From this reading “All places were alike to me now--for the universe was but one dreary chasm whence I could not escape.”

excess noun US /ˈekses/

a quantity much larger than is needed

From this reading “My suffering had now grown dull by its own excess, and I had moments of restless vacuity, the nearest approach to peace I had yet experienced.”

experienced adjective US /ɪkˈspɪriənst/

having experience; having knowledge or skill from observation or participation

From this reading “My suffering had now grown dull by its own excess, and I had moments of restless vacuity, the nearest approach to peace I had yet experienced.”

restless adjective US /ˈrestləs/

worried and uneasy

From this reading “My suffering had now grown dull by its own excess, and I had moments of restless vacuity, the nearest approach to peace I had yet experienced.”

universe noun US /ˈjuːnəvɜːrs/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading “All places were alike to me now--for the universe was but one dreary chasm whence I could not escape.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a fair evening of early summer--but I was utterly careless of nature as of all beyond it.

alikeadverbUS /əˈlaɪk/

equally

From this reading All places were alike to me now--for the universe was but one dreary chasm whence I could not escape.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All places were alike to me now--for the universe was but one dreary chasm whence I could not escape.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading One evening I sat by the open window of my chamber, which looked towards those trees and that fatal Moldwarp Hall.

approachverbUS /əˈproʊtʃ/

move towards

From this reading My suffering had now grown dull by its own excess, and I had moments of restless vacuity, the nearest approach to peace I had yet experienced.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was a fair evening of early summer--but I was utterly careless of nature as of all beyond it.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading It was a fair evening of early summer--but I was utterly careless of nature as of all beyond it.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading All places were alike to me now--for the universe was but one dreary chasm whence I could not escape.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading One evening I sat by the open window of my chamber, which looked towards those trees and that fatal Moldwarp Hall.

carelessadjectiveUS /ˈkerləs/

marked by lack of attention or consideration or forethought or thoroughness; not careful

From this reading It was a fair evening of early summer--but I was utterly careless of nature as of all beyond it.

chambernounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading One evening I sat by the open window of my chamber, which looked towards those trees and that fatal Moldwarp Hall.

chasmnounUS /ˈkæzəm/

a deep opening in the earth's surface

From this reading All places were alike to me now--for the universe was but one dreary chasm whence I could not escape.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading All places were alike to me now--for the universe was but one dreary chasm whence I could not escape.

DAWNnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading THE DAWN.

drearyadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪri/

lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise

From this reading All places were alike to me now--for the universe was but one dreary chasm whence I could not escape.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading My suffering had now grown dull by its own excess, and I had moments of restless vacuity, the nearest approach to peace I had yet experienced.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading It was a fair evening of early summer--but I was utterly careless of nature as of all beyond it.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading All places were alike to me now--for the universe was but one dreary chasm whence I could not escape.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading One evening I sat by the open window of my chamber, which looked towards those trees and that fatal Moldwarp Hall.

excessnounUS /ˈekses/

a quantity much larger than is needed

From this reading My suffering had now grown dull by its own excess, and I had moments of restless vacuity, the nearest approach to peace I had yet experienced.

experiencedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspɪriənst/

having experience; having knowledge or skill from observation or participation

From this reading My suffering had now grown dull by its own excess, and I had moments of restless vacuity, the nearest approach to peace I had yet experienced.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading It was a fair evening of early summer--but I was utterly careless of nature as of all beyond it.

fataladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪtəl/

bringing death

From this reading One evening I sat by the open window of my chamber, which looked towards those trees and that fatal Moldwarp Hall.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading All places were alike to me now--for the universe was but one dreary chasm whence I could not escape.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading My suffering had now grown dull by its own excess, and I had moments of restless vacuity, the nearest approach to peace I had yet experienced.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading My suffering had now grown dull by its own excess, and I had moments of restless vacuity, the nearest approach to peace I had yet experienced.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading One evening I sat by the open window of my chamber, which looked towards those trees and that fatal Moldwarp Hall.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading All places were alike to me now--for the universe was but one dreary chasm whence I could not escape.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a fair evening of early summer--but I was utterly careless of nature as of all beyond it.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading My suffering had now grown dull by its own excess, and I had moments of restless vacuity, the nearest approach to peace I had yet experienced.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading One evening I sat by the open window of my chamber, which looked towards those trees and that fatal Moldwarp Hall.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading All places were alike to me now--for the universe was but one dreary chasm whence I could not escape.

Moldwarp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One evening I sat by the open window of my chamber, which looked towards those trees and that fatal Moldwarp Hall.

momentsnounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

plural of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading My suffering had now grown dull by its own excess, and I had moments of restless vacuity, the nearest approach to peace I had yet experienced.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading One evening I sat by the open window of my chamber, which looked towards those trees and that fatal Moldwarp Hall.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading It was a fair evening of early summer--but I was utterly careless of nature as of all beyond it.

nearestadverbUS /ˈnɪrəst/

(superlative of “near” or “close”) within the shortest distance

From this reading My suffering had now grown dull by its own excess, and I had moments of restless vacuity, the nearest approach to peace I had yet experienced.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading All places were alike to me now--for the universe was but one dreary chasm whence I could not escape.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading All places were alike to me now--for the universe was but one dreary chasm whence I could not escape.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading One evening I sat by the open window of my chamber, which looked towards those trees and that fatal Moldwarp Hall.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading All places were alike to me now--for the universe was but one dreary chasm whence I could not escape.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading One evening I sat by the open window of my chamber, which looked towards those trees and that fatal Moldwarp Hall.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading My suffering had now grown dull by its own excess, and I had moments of restless vacuity, the nearest approach to peace I had yet experienced.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading My suffering had now grown dull by its own excess, and I had moments of restless vacuity, the nearest approach to peace I had yet experienced.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading All places were alike to me now--for the universe was but one dreary chasm whence I could not escape.

restlessadjectiveUS /ˈrestləs/

worried and uneasy

From this reading My suffering had now grown dull by its own excess, and I had moments of restless vacuity, the nearest approach to peace I had yet experienced.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading One evening I sat by the open window of my chamber, which looked towards those trees and that fatal Moldwarp Hall.

sufferingnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/

a state of acute pain

From this reading My suffering had now grown dull by its own excess, and I had moments of restless vacuity, the nearest approach to peace I had yet experienced.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading It was a fair evening of early summer--but I was utterly careless of nature as of all beyond it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading One evening I sat by the open window of my chamber, which looked towards those trees and that fatal Moldwarp Hall.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DAWN.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading One evening I sat by the open window of my chamber, which looked towards those trees and that fatal Moldwarp Hall.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading All places were alike to me now--for the universe was but one dreary chasm whence I could not escape.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading One evening I sat by the open window of my chamber, which looked towards those trees and that fatal Moldwarp Hall.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading One evening I sat by the open window of my chamber, which looked towards those trees and that fatal Moldwarp Hall.

universenounUS /ˈjuːnəvɜːrs/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading All places were alike to me now--for the universe was but one dreary chasm whence I could not escape.

utterlyadverbUS /ˈʌtərli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading It was a fair evening of early summer--but I was utterly careless of nature as of all beyond it.

vacuitynoun

the absence of matter

From this reading My suffering had now grown dull by its own excess, and I had moments of restless vacuity, the nearest approach to peace I had yet experienced.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading All places were alike to me now--for the universe was but one dreary chasm whence I could not escape.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading All places were alike to me now--for the universe was but one dreary chasm whence I could not escape.

whenceadverbUS /wens/

an old word meaning “from where”

From this reading All places were alike to me now--for the universe was but one dreary chasm whence I could not escape.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading One evening I sat by the open window of my chamber, which looked towards those trees and that fatal Moldwarp Hall.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading One evening I sat by the open window of my chamber, which looked towards those trees and that fatal Moldwarp Hall.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading My suffering had now grown dull by its own excess, and I had moments of restless vacuity, the nearest approach to peace I had yet experienced.

Chapter 37 of Wilfrid Cumbermede by George MacDonald holds 191 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 37 of Wilfrid Cumbermede contain?

Chapter 37 holds 191 sentences of Wilfrid Cumbermede, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 37 of Wilfrid Cumbermede by George MacDonald exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 191 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 37 of Wilfrid Cumbermede?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 37 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 37 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Wilfrid Cumbermede

Common questions about reading Wilfrid Cumbermede by George MacDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Wilfrid Cumbermede?

Yes. All 10072 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9183 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Wilfrid Cumbermede is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9183, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Wilfrid Cumbermede take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2015 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Wilfrid Cumbermede section by section

How to work through Wilfrid Cumbermede section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Wilfrid Cumbermede to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Wilfrid Cumbermede

Words and structures a reader meets early in Wilfrid Cumbermede, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Where
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wilfrid Cumbermede; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Myself
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wilfrid Cumbermede; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wisest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wilfrid Cumbermede; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chicken
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wilfrid Cumbermede; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.