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William Gibson Interviewed
William Gibson Interviewed

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of William Gibson Interviewed is here in full — 187 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for William Gibson Interviewed
Context Illustration Reading 16/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Cyberpunk" has become a historical word, one of these words which you use to describe a definite period of time.
The risk is that it could suddenly become outdated, passe.
Now it is a very fashionable thing to say: wearing cyberpunk outfit or behaving cyberpunk has become hip: you see it on MTV.
I was never comfortable with this interpretation.
Billy Idol (ED. he released in 1993 the album "Cyberpunk") has turned it into something very silly.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

William Gibson Interviewed

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of William Gibson Interviewed is here in full — 187 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 16/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 76–80

Line 1
"Cyberpunk" has become a historical word, one of these words which you use to describe a definite period of time.
Line 2
The risk is that it could suddenly become outdated, passe.
/ðə rɪsk ɪz ðæt ɪt kʊd ˈsʌdənli bɪˈkʌm ˈaʊtdeɪtɪd ˌpæˈseɪ/
Line 3
Now it is a very fashionable thing to say: wearing cyberpunk outfit or behaving cyberpunk has become hip: you see it on MTV.
Line 4
I was never comfortable with this interpretation.
/aɪ wɑːz ˈnevər ˈkʌmfərtəbəl wɪð ðɪs ˌɪntɜːrprɪˈteɪʃən/
Line 5
Billy Idol (ED. he released in 1993 the album "Cyberpunk") has turned it into something very silly.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

album noun US /ˈælbəm/

one or more recordings issued together; originally released on 12-inch phonograph records (usually with attractive record covers) and later on cassette audiotape and compact disc

From this reading “Billy Idol (ED. he released in 1993 the album "Cyberpunk") has turned it into something very silly.”

behaving verb US /bɪˈheɪvɪŋ/

-ing form of “behave” — behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself

From this reading “Now it is a very fashionable thing to say: wearing cyberpunk outfit or behaving cyberpunk has become hip: you see it on MTV.”

hip noun US /hɪp/

either side of the body below the waist and above the thigh

From this reading “Now it is a very fashionable thing to say: wearing cyberpunk outfit or behaving cyberpunk has become hip: you see it on MTV.”

Idol noun US /ˈaɪdəl/

a material effigy that is worshipped

From this reading “Billy Idol (ED. he released in 1993 the album "Cyberpunk") has turned it into something very silly.”

interpretation noun US /ˌɪntɜːrprɪˈteɪʃən/

a mental representation of the meaning or significance of something

From this reading “I was never comfortable with this interpretation.”

outdated adjective US /ˈaʊtdeɪtɪd/

old; no longer valid or fashionable

From this reading “The risk is that it could suddenly become outdated, passe.”

outfit noun US /ˈaʊtfɪt/

any cohesive unit such as a military company

From this reading “Now it is a very fashionable thing to say: wearing cyberpunk outfit or behaving cyberpunk has become hip: you see it on MTV.”

passe adjective US /ˌpæˈseɪ/

out of fashion

From this reading “The risk is that it could suddenly become outdated, passe.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1993

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Billy Idol (ED. he released in 1993 the album "Cyberpunk") has turned it into something very silly.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Cyberpunk" has become a historical word, one of these words which you use to describe a definite period of time.

albumnounUS /ˈælbəm/

one or more recordings issued together; originally released on 12-inch phonograph records (usually with attractive record covers) and later on cassette audiotape and compact disc

From this reading Billy Idol (ED. he released in 1993 the album "Cyberpunk") has turned it into something very silly.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading "Cyberpunk" has become a historical word, one of these words which you use to describe a definite period of time.

behavingverbUS /bɪˈheɪvɪŋ/

-ing form of “behave” — behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself

From this reading Now it is a very fashionable thing to say: wearing cyberpunk outfit or behaving cyberpunk has become hip: you see it on MTV.

BillynounUS /ˈbɪli/

a short stout club used primarily by policemen

From this reading Billy Idol (ED. he released in 1993 the album "Cyberpunk") has turned it into something very silly.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading I was never comfortable with this interpretation.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The risk is that it could suddenly become outdated, passe.

Cyberpunknoun

a programmer who breaks into computer systems in order to steal or change or destroy information as a form of cyber-terrorism

From this reading "Cyberpunk" has become a historical word, one of these words which you use to describe a definite period of time.

definiteadjectiveUS /ˈdefənət/

precise; explicit and clearly defined

From this reading "Cyberpunk" has become a historical word, one of these words which you use to describe a definite period of time.

describeverbUS /dɪˈskraɪb/

give a description of

From this reading "Cyberpunk" has become a historical word, one of these words which you use to describe a definite period of time.

EDnounUS /ed/

impotence resulting from a man's inability to have or maintain an erection of his penis

From this reading Billy Idol (ED. he released in 1993 the album "Cyberpunk") has turned it into something very silly.

fashionableadjectiveUS /ˈfæʃənəbəl/

being or in accordance with current social fashions

From this reading Now it is a very fashionable thing to say: wearing cyberpunk outfit or behaving cyberpunk has become hip: you see it on MTV.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Cyberpunk" has become a historical word, one of these words which you use to describe a definite period of time.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Billy Idol (ED. he released in 1993 the album "Cyberpunk") has turned it into something very silly.

hipnounUS /hɪp/

either side of the body below the waist and above the thigh

From this reading Now it is a very fashionable thing to say: wearing cyberpunk outfit or behaving cyberpunk has become hip: you see it on MTV.

historicaladjectiveUS /hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl/

of or relating to the study of history

From this reading "Cyberpunk" has become a historical word, one of these words which you use to describe a definite period of time.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I was never comfortable with this interpretation.

IdolnounUS /ˈaɪdəl/

a material effigy that is worshipped

From this reading Billy Idol (ED. he released in 1993 the album "Cyberpunk") has turned it into something very silly.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Billy Idol (ED. he released in 1993 the album "Cyberpunk") has turned it into something very silly.

interpretationnounUS /ˌɪntɜːrprɪˈteɪʃən/

a mental representation of the meaning or significance of something

From this reading I was never comfortable with this interpretation.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Billy Idol (ED. he released in 1993 the album "Cyberpunk") has turned it into something very silly.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The risk is that it could suddenly become outdated, passe.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The risk is that it could suddenly become outdated, passe.

MTV

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now it is a very fashionable thing to say: wearing cyberpunk outfit or behaving cyberpunk has become hip: you see it on MTV.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading I was never comfortable with this interpretation.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now it is a very fashionable thing to say: wearing cyberpunk outfit or behaving cyberpunk has become hip: you see it on MTV.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Cyberpunk" has become a historical word, one of these words which you use to describe a definite period of time.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Now it is a very fashionable thing to say: wearing cyberpunk outfit or behaving cyberpunk has become hip: you see it on MTV.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "Cyberpunk" has become a historical word, one of these words which you use to describe a definite period of time.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Now it is a very fashionable thing to say: wearing cyberpunk outfit or behaving cyberpunk has become hip: you see it on MTV.

outdatedadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtdeɪtɪd/

old; no longer valid or fashionable

From this reading The risk is that it could suddenly become outdated, passe.

outfitnounUS /ˈaʊtfɪt/

any cohesive unit such as a military company

From this reading Now it is a very fashionable thing to say: wearing cyberpunk outfit or behaving cyberpunk has become hip: you see it on MTV.

passeadjectiveUS /ˌpæˈseɪ/

out of fashion

From this reading The risk is that it could suddenly become outdated, passe.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading "Cyberpunk" has become a historical word, one of these words which you use to describe a definite period of time.

releasedverbUS /riˈliːst/

past form of “release” — release, as from one's grip

From this reading Billy Idol (ED. he released in 1993 the album "Cyberpunk") has turned it into something very silly.

risknounUS /rɪsk/

a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading The risk is that it could suddenly become outdated, passe.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Now it is a very fashionable thing to say: wearing cyberpunk outfit or behaving cyberpunk has become hip: you see it on MTV.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Now it is a very fashionable thing to say: wearing cyberpunk outfit or behaving cyberpunk has become hip: you see it on MTV.

sillyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪli/

ludicrous, foolish

From this reading Billy Idol (ED. he released in 1993 the album "Cyberpunk") has turned it into something very silly.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Billy Idol (ED. he released in 1993 the album "Cyberpunk") has turned it into something very silly.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading The risk is that it could suddenly become outdated, passe.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The risk is that it could suddenly become outdated, passe.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The risk is that it could suddenly become outdated, passe.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading "Cyberpunk" has become a historical word, one of these words which you use to describe a definite period of time.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading Now it is a very fashionable thing to say: wearing cyberpunk outfit or behaving cyberpunk has become hip: you see it on MTV.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I was never comfortable with this interpretation.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading "Cyberpunk" has become a historical word, one of these words which you use to describe a definite period of time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Cyberpunk" has become a historical word, one of these words which you use to describe a definite period of time.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Billy Idol (ED. he released in 1993 the album "Cyberpunk") has turned it into something very silly.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading "Cyberpunk" has become a historical word, one of these words which you use to describe a definite period of time.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Now it is a very fashionable thing to say: wearing cyberpunk outfit or behaving cyberpunk has become hip: you see it on MTV.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was never comfortable with this interpretation.

wearingnounUS /ˈwerɪŋ/

(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it)

From this reading Now it is a very fashionable thing to say: wearing cyberpunk outfit or behaving cyberpunk has become hip: you see it on MTV.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "Cyberpunk" has become a historical word, one of these words which you use to describe a definite period of time.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I was never comfortable with this interpretation.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading "Cyberpunk" has become a historical word, one of these words which you use to describe a definite period of time.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading "Cyberpunk" has become a historical word, one of these words which you use to describe a definite period of time.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Cyberpunk" has become a historical word, one of these words which you use to describe a definite period of time.

Chapter 1 of William Gibson Interviewed by Giuseppe Salza holds 187 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of William Gibson Interviewed contain?

Chapter 1 holds 187 sentences of William Gibson Interviewed, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of William Gibson Interviewed by Giuseppe Salza exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 187 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of William Gibson Interviewed?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading William Gibson Interviewed

Common questions about reading William Gibson Interviewed by Giuseppe Salza on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of William Gibson Interviewed?

Yes. All 187 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #235 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of William Gibson Interviewed is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #235, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does William Gibson Interviewed take to read?

About 15 minutes of reading across 38 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read William Gibson Interviewed section by section

How to work through William Gibson Interviewed section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of William Gibson Interviewed to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in William Gibson Interviewed

Words and structures a reader meets early in William Gibson Interviewed, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Standard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of William Gibson Interviewed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Disclaimer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of William Gibson Interviewed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Document
A word that appears in the opening chapter of William Gibson Interviewed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Freely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of William Gibson Interviewed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.