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William Shakespeare
William Shakespeare

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of William Shakespeare is here in full — 420 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for William Shakespeare
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Claudius suggests that the revenge be taken at a fencing-bout.
Laertes shall fence with Hamlet, using a poisoned foil.
If this fails, Hamlet shall be given poisoned wine.
In a scuffle during the fencing-bout the fencers change foils.
Gertrude, by mistake, drinks the poisoned wine and dies.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

William Shakespeare

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of William Shakespeare is here in full — 420 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Claudius suggests that the revenge be taken at a fencing-bout.
Line 2
Laertes shall fence with Hamlet, using a poisoned foil.
Line 3
If this fails, Hamlet shall be given poisoned wine.
/ɪf ðɪs feɪlz ˈhæmlət ʃæl biː ˈɡɪvən ˈpɔɪzənd waɪn/
Line 4
In a scuffle during the fencing-bout the fencers change foils.
Line 5
Gertrude, by mistake, drinks the poisoned wine and dies.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Claudius noun US /ˈklɔːdiəs/

Roman Emperor after his nephew Caligula was murdered; consolidated the Roman Empire and conquered southern Britain; was poisoned by his fourth wife Agrippina after her son Nero was named as Claudius' heir (10 BC to AD 54)

From this reading “Claudius suggests that the revenge be taken at a fencing-bout.”

drinks noun US /drɪŋks/

plural of “drink” — a single serving of a beverage

From this reading “Gertrude, by mistake, drinks the poisoned wine and dies.”

fails verb US /feɪlz/

third-person singular of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading “If this fails, Hamlet shall be given poisoned wine.”

foil verb US /fɔɪl/

enhance by contrast

From this reading “Laertes shall fence with Hamlet, using a poisoned foil.”

foils noun US /fɔɪlz/

plural of “foil” — a piece of thin and flexible sheet metal

From this reading “In a scuffle during the fencing-bout the fencers change foils.”

poisoned verb US /ˈpɔɪzənd/

past form of “poison” — spoil as if by poison

From this reading “Laertes shall fence with Hamlet, using a poisoned foil.”

scuffle noun US /ˈskʌfəl/

disorderly fighting

From this reading “In a scuffle during the fencing-bout the fencers change foils.”

suggests verb US /səˈdʒests/

third-person singular of “suggest” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading “Claudius suggests that the revenge be taken at a fencing-bout.”

All words in this reading · 35

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Claudius suggests that the revenge be taken at a fencing-bout.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Gertrude, by mistake, drinks the poisoned wine and dies.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Claudius suggests that the revenge be taken at a fencing-bout.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Claudius suggests that the revenge be taken at a fencing-bout.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Gertrude, by mistake, drinks the poisoned wine and dies.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading In a scuffle during the fencing-bout the fencers change foils.

ClaudiusnounUS /ˈklɔːdiəs/

Roman Emperor after his nephew Caligula was murdered; consolidated the Roman Empire and conquered southern Britain; was poisoned by his fourth wife Agrippina after her son Nero was named as Claudius' heir (10 BC to AD 54)

From this reading Claudius suggests that the revenge be taken at a fencing-bout.

diesnounUS /daɪz/

plural of “die” — a small cube with 1 to 6 spots on the six faces; used in gambling to generate random numbers

From this reading Gertrude, by mistake, drinks the poisoned wine and dies.

drinksnounUS /drɪŋks/

plural of “drink” — a single serving of a beverage

From this reading Gertrude, by mistake, drinks the poisoned wine and dies.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading In a scuffle during the fencing-bout the fencers change foils.

failsverbUS /feɪlz/

third-person singular of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading If this fails, Hamlet shall be given poisoned wine.

fenceverbUS /fens/

enclose with a fence

From this reading Laertes shall fence with Hamlet, using a poisoned foil.

fencers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a scuffle during the fencing-bout the fencers change foils.

fencing-bout

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Claudius suggests that the revenge be taken at a fencing-bout.

foilverbUS /fɔɪl/

enhance by contrast

From this reading Laertes shall fence with Hamlet, using a poisoned foil.

foilsnounUS /fɔɪlz/

plural of “foil” — a piece of thin and flexible sheet metal

From this reading In a scuffle during the fencing-bout the fencers change foils.

Gertrude

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gertrude, by mistake, drinks the poisoned wine and dies.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading If this fails, Hamlet shall be given poisoned wine.

HamletnounUS /ˈhæmlət/

a community of people smaller than a village

From this reading Laertes shall fence with Hamlet, using a poisoned foil.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If this fails, Hamlet shall be given poisoned wine.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In a scuffle during the fencing-bout the fencers change foils.

Laertesnoun

(Greek mythology) the father of Odysseus

From this reading Laertes shall fence with Hamlet, using a poisoned foil.

mistakenounUS /mɪˈsteɪk/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading Gertrude, by mistake, drinks the poisoned wine and dies.

poisonedverbUS /ˈpɔɪzənd/

past form of “poison” — spoil as if by poison

From this reading Laertes shall fence with Hamlet, using a poisoned foil.

revengenounUS /riˈvendʒ/

action taken in return for an injury or offense

From this reading Claudius suggests that the revenge be taken at a fencing-bout.

scufflenounUS /ˈskʌfəl/

disorderly fighting

From this reading In a scuffle during the fencing-bout the fencers change foils.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Laertes shall fence with Hamlet, using a poisoned foil.

suggestsverbUS /səˈdʒests/

third-person singular of “suggest” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading Claudius suggests that the revenge be taken at a fencing-bout.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Claudius suggests that the revenge be taken at a fencing-bout.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Claudius suggests that the revenge be taken at a fencing-bout.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Claudius suggests that the revenge be taken at a fencing-bout.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading If this fails, Hamlet shall be given poisoned wine.

usingnounUS /ˈjuːzɪŋ/

an act that exploits or victimizes someone (treats them unfairly)

From this reading Laertes shall fence with Hamlet, using a poisoned foil.

winenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading If this fails, Hamlet shall be given poisoned wine.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Laertes shall fence with Hamlet, using a poisoned foil.

Chapter 5 of William Shakespeare by John Masefield holds 420 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of William Shakespeare contain?

Chapter 5 holds 420 sentences of William Shakespeare, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of William Shakespeare by John Masefield exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 420 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of William Shakespeare?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading William Shakespeare

Common questions about reading William Shakespeare by John Masefield on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of William Shakespeare?

Yes. All 2903 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27264 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of William Shakespeare is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27264, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does William Shakespeare take to read?

About 241 minutes of reading across 581 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read William Shakespeare section by section

How to work through William Shakespeare section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of William Shakespeare to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in William Shakespeare

Words and structures a reader meets early in William Shakespeare, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Minor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of William Shakespeare; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Punctuation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of William Shakespeare; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Errors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of William Shakespeare; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Corrected
A word that appears in the opening chapter of William Shakespeare; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.