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William Shakespeare as He Lived
William Shakespeare as He Lived

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of William Shakespeare as He Lived is here in full — 241 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DOMESTIC AFFLICTIONS.
It is evening--damp, dreary, and heavy, like the day which has preceded it.
An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.
Leaving his home, the youthful Shakespeare takes his way across the meadows, in which our readers may remember to have first seen him in the opening chapter of this story.
His step, however, is less buoyant, and his heart is heavier than on that occasion.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

William Shakespeare as He Lived

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of William Shakespeare as He Lived is here in full — 241 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DOMESTIC AFFLICTIONS.
/dəˈmestɪk əˈflɪkʃənz/
Line 2
It is evening--damp, dreary, and heavy, like the day which has preceded it.
Line 3
An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.
Line 4
Leaving his home, the youthful Shakespeare takes his way across the meadows, in which our readers may remember to have first seen him in the opening chapter of this story.
/ˈliːvɪŋ hɪz hoʊm ðə ˈjuːθfəl ˈʃeɪkspiːr teɪks hɪz weɪ əˈkrɔːs ðə ˈmedoʊz ɪn wɪtʃ ˈaʊər ˈriːdərz meɪ rɪˈmɛm.bər tuː hæv fɜːrst siːn hɪm ɪn ðə ˈoʊpənɪŋ ˈtʃæptər ʌv ðɪs ˈstɔːri/
Line 5
His step, however, is less buoyant, and his heart is heavier than on that occasion.
/hɪz step ˌhaʊˈevər ɪz les ˈbɔɪənt ənd hɪz hɑːrt ɪz ˈheviər ðæn ɑːn ðæt əˈkeɪʒən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afflictions noun US /əˈflɪkʃənz/

plural of “affliction” — a state of great suffering and distress due to adversity

From this reading “DOMESTIC AFFLICTIONS.”

buoyant adjective US /ˈbɔɪənt/

tending to float on a liquid or rise in air or gas

From this reading “His step, however, is less buoyant, and his heart is heavier than on that occasion.”

closeness noun US /ˈkloʊsnɪs/

a feeling of being intimate and belonging together

From this reading “An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.”

descends verb US /dɪˈsendz/

third-person singular of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading “An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.”

drizzling adjective US /ˈdrɪzəlɪŋ/

(of rain) falling lightly in very small drops

From this reading “An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.”

enveloping adjective US /ɪnˈveləpɪŋ/

surrounding and closing in on or hemming in

From this reading “An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.”

hides noun US /haɪdz/

plural of “hide” — the dressed skin of an animal (especially a large animal)

From this reading “An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.”

pervades verb US /pərˈveɪdz/

third-person singular of “pervade” — spread or diffuse through

From this reading “An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

surrounding scenery adjective + noun

In this reading “An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.”

across the meadows preposition + article + noun counted as “across … meadow”

In this reading “Leaving his home, the youthful Shakespeare takes his way across the meadows, in which our readers may remember to have first seen him in the opening chapter of this story.”

opening chapter noun + noun

In this reading “Leaving his home, the youthful Shakespeare takes his way across the meadows, in which our readers may remember to have first seen him in the opening chapter of this story.”

descends from verb + particle counted as “descend from”

In this reading “An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.”

upon the earth preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … earth”

In this reading “An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Leaving his home, the youthful Shakespeare takes his way across the meadows, in which our readers may remember to have first seen him in the opening chapter of this story.

AFFLICTIONSnounUS /əˈflɪkʃənz/

plural of “affliction” — a state of great suffering and distress due to adversity

From this reading DOMESTIC AFFLICTIONS.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It is evening--damp, dreary, and heavy, like the day which has preceded it.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.

buoyantadjectiveUS /ˈbɔɪənt/

tending to float on a liquid or rise in air or gas

From this reading His step, however, is less buoyant, and his heart is heavier than on that occasion.

chapternounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading Leaving his home, the youthful Shakespeare takes his way across the meadows, in which our readers may remember to have first seen him in the opening chapter of this story.

closenessnounUS /ˈkloʊsnɪs/

a feeling of being intimate and belonging together

From this reading An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.

dampadjectiveUS /dæmp/

slightly wet

From this reading It is evening--damp, dreary, and heavy, like the day which has preceded it.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It is evening--damp, dreary, and heavy, like the day which has preceded it.

denseadjectiveUS /dens/

permitting little if any light to pass through because of denseness of matter

From this reading An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.

descendsverbUS /dɪˈsendz/

third-person singular of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.

DOMESTICadjectiveUS /dəˈmestɪk/

of concern to or concerning the internal affairs of a nation

From this reading DOMESTIC AFFLICTIONS.

drearyadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪri/

lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise

From this reading It is evening--damp, dreary, and heavy, like the day which has preceded it.

drizzlingadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪzəlɪŋ/

(of rain) falling lightly in very small drops

From this reading An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.

envelopingadjectiveUS /ɪnˈveləpɪŋ/

surrounding and closing in on or hemming in

From this reading An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading It is evening--damp, dreary, and heavy, like the day which has preceded it.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Leaving his home, the youthful Shakespeare takes his way across the meadows, in which our readers may remember to have first seen him in the opening chapter of this story.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is evening--damp, dreary, and heavy, like the day which has preceded it.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Leaving his home, the youthful Shakespeare takes his way across the meadows, in which our readers may remember to have first seen him in the opening chapter of this story.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading His step, however, is less buoyant, and his heart is heavier than on that occasion.

heavieradjectiveUS /ˈheviər/

comparative of “heavy” — of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading His step, however, is less buoyant, and his heart is heavier than on that occasion.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading It is evening--damp, dreary, and heavy, like the day which has preceded it.

hidesnounUS /haɪdz/

plural of “hide” — the dressed skin of an animal (especially a large animal)

From this reading An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Leaving his home, the youthful Shakespeare takes his way across the meadows, in which our readers may remember to have first seen him in the opening chapter of this story.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Leaving his home, the youthful Shakespeare takes his way across the meadows, in which our readers may remember to have first seen him in the opening chapter of this story.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Leaving his home, the youthful Shakespeare takes his way across the meadows, in which our readers may remember to have first seen him in the opening chapter of this story.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading His step, however, is less buoyant, and his heart is heavier than on that occasion.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is evening--damp, dreary, and heavy, like the day which has preceded it.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is evening--damp, dreary, and heavy, like the day which has preceded it.

LeavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Leaving his home, the youthful Shakespeare takes his way across the meadows, in which our readers may remember to have first seen him in the opening chapter of this story.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading His step, however, is less buoyant, and his heart is heavier than on that occasion.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading It is evening--damp, dreary, and heavy, like the day which has preceded it.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Leaving his home, the youthful Shakespeare takes his way across the meadows, in which our readers may remember to have first seen him in the opening chapter of this story.

meadowsnounUS /ˈmedoʊz/

plural of “meadow” — a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading Leaving his home, the youthful Shakespeare takes his way across the meadows, in which our readers may remember to have first seen him in the opening chapter of this story.

mistverbUS /mɪst/

become covered with mist

From this reading An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading His step, however, is less buoyant, and his heart is heavier than on that occasion.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Leaving his home, the youthful Shakespeare takes his way across the meadows, in which our readers may remember to have first seen him in the opening chapter of this story.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading His step, however, is less buoyant, and his heart is heavier than on that occasion.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading Leaving his home, the youthful Shakespeare takes his way across the meadows, in which our readers may remember to have first seen him in the opening chapter of this story.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Leaving his home, the youthful Shakespeare takes his way across the meadows, in which our readers may remember to have first seen him in the opening chapter of this story.

pervadesverbUS /pərˈveɪdz/

third-person singular of “pervade” — spread or diffuse through

From this reading An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.

precededverbUS /prɪˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “precede” — be earlier in time; go back further

From this reading It is evening--damp, dreary, and heavy, like the day which has preceded it.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.

readersnounUS /ˈriːdərz/

plural of “reader” — a person who enjoys reading

From this reading Leaving his home, the youthful Shakespeare takes his way across the meadows, in which our readers may remember to have first seen him in the opening chapter of this story.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading Leaving his home, the youthful Shakespeare takes his way across the meadows, in which our readers may remember to have first seen him in the opening chapter of this story.

scenerynounUS /ˈsiːnəri/

the painted structures of a stage set that are intended to suggest a particular locale

From this reading An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Leaving his home, the youthful Shakespeare takes his way across the meadows, in which our readers may remember to have first seen him in the opening chapter of this story.

ShakespearenounUS /ˈʃeɪkspiːr/

English poet and dramatist considered one of the greatest English writers (1564-1616)

From this reading Leaving his home, the youthful Shakespeare takes his way across the meadows, in which our readers may remember to have first seen him in the opening chapter of this story.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading His step, however, is less buoyant, and his heart is heavier than on that occasion.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Leaving his home, the youthful Shakespeare takes his way across the meadows, in which our readers may remember to have first seen him in the opening chapter of this story.

surroundingadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋ/

closely encircling

From this reading An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.

takesnounUS /teɪks/

plural of “take” — the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

From this reading Leaving his home, the youthful Shakespeare takes his way across the meadows, in which our readers may remember to have first seen him in the opening chapter of this story.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading His step, however, is less buoyant, and his heart is heavier than on that occasion.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading His step, however, is less buoyant, and his heart is heavier than on that occasion.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It is evening--damp, dreary, and heavy, like the day which has preceded it.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Leaving his home, the youthful Shakespeare takes his way across the meadows, in which our readers may remember to have first seen him in the opening chapter of this story.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Leaving his home, the youthful Shakespeare takes his way across the meadows, in which our readers may remember to have first seen him in the opening chapter of this story.

unwholesomeadjective

detrimental to physical or moral well-being

From this reading An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading An unwholesome closeness pervades the air; a heavy drizzling rain descends from the clouds upon the earth, enveloping all around in a dense mist, which hides the surrounding scenery.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Leaving his home, the youthful Shakespeare takes his way across the meadows, in which our readers may remember to have first seen him in the opening chapter of this story.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It is evening--damp, dreary, and heavy, like the day which has preceded it.

youthfuladjectiveUS /ˈjuːθfəl/

suggestive of youth; vigorous and fresh

From this reading Leaving his home, the youthful Shakespeare takes his way across the meadows, in which our readers may remember to have first seen him in the opening chapter of this story.

Chapter 14 of William Shakespeare as He Lived by Henry Curling holds 241 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of William Shakespeare as He Lived contain?

Chapter 14 holds 241 sentences of William Shakespeare as He Lived, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of William Shakespeare as He Lived by Henry Curling exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 241 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of William Shakespeare as He Lived?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading William Shakespeare as He Lived

Common questions about reading William Shakespeare as He Lived by Henry Curling on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of William Shakespeare as He Lived?

Yes. All 6811 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34796 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of William Shakespeare as He Lived is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34796, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does William Shakespeare as He Lived take to read?

About 567 minutes of reading across 1363 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in William Shakespeare as He Lived

Words and structures a reader meets early in William Shakespeare as He Lived, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lived
A word that appears in the opening chapter of William Shakespeare as He Lived; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Historical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of William Shakespeare as He Lived; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of William Shakespeare as He Lived; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
England
A word that appears in the opening chapter of William Shakespeare as He Lived; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.