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William—the fourth
William—the fourth

Chapter VIII

Cover illustration for William—the fourth
Context Illustration Reading 1/68 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WILLIAM ADVERTISES A new sweetshop, Mallards by name, had been opened in the village.
It had been the sensation of the week to William and his friends.
For it sold everything a halfpenny cheaper than Mr. Moss.
It revolutionised the finances of the Outlaws.
The Outlaws was the secret society which comprised William and his friends Ginger, Henry, and Douglas.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

William—the fourth

Chapter VIII

Reading 1/68 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WILLIAM ADVERTISES A new sweetshop, Mallards by name, had been opened in the village.
Line 2
It had been the sensation of the week to William and his friends.
Line 3
For it sold everything a halfpenny cheaper than Mr. Moss.
Line 4
It revolutionised the finances of the Outlaws.
Line 5
The Outlaws was the secret society which comprised William and his friends Ginger, Henry, and Douglas.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “WILLIAM ADVERTISES A new sweetshop, Mallards by name, had been opened in the village.”

Everything pronoun US /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading “For it sold everything a halfpenny cheaper than Mr. Moss.”

Name noun US /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “WILLIAM ADVERTISES A new sweetshop, Mallards by name, had been opened in the village.”

Secret noun US /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading “The Outlaws was the secret society which comprised William and his friends Ginger, Henry, and Douglas.”

All words in this reading · 41

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading WILLIAM ADVERTISES A new sweetshop, Mallards by name, had been opened in the village.

ADVERTISES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WILLIAM ADVERTISES A new sweetshop, Mallards by name, had been opened in the village.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It had been the sensation of the week to William and his friends.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading WILLIAM ADVERTISES A new sweetshop, Mallards by name, had been opened in the village.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading WILLIAM ADVERTISES A new sweetshop, Mallards by name, had been opened in the village.

cheaper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For it sold everything a halfpenny cheaper than Mr. Moss.

comprised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Outlaws was the secret society which comprised William and his friends Ginger, Henry, and Douglas.

Douglas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Outlaws was the secret society which comprised William and his friends Ginger, Henry, and Douglas.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading For it sold everything a halfpenny cheaper than Mr. Moss.

finances

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It revolutionised the finances of the Outlaws.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For it sold everything a halfpenny cheaper than Mr. Moss.

friends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had been the sensation of the week to William and his friends.

Ginger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Outlaws was the secret society which comprised William and his friends Ginger, Henry, and Douglas.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading WILLIAM ADVERTISES A new sweetshop, Mallards by name, had been opened in the village.

halfpenny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For it sold everything a halfpenny cheaper than Mr. Moss.

Henry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Outlaws was the secret society which comprised William and his friends Ginger, Henry, and Douglas.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It had been the sensation of the week to William and his friends.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading WILLIAM ADVERTISES A new sweetshop, Mallards by name, had been opened in the village.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It had been the sensation of the week to William and his friends.

Mallards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WILLIAM ADVERTISES A new sweetshop, Mallards by name, had been opened in the village.

Moss

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For it sold everything a halfpenny cheaper than Mr. Moss.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For it sold everything a halfpenny cheaper than Mr. Moss.

namenounUS /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading WILLIAM ADVERTISES A new sweetshop, Mallards by name, had been opened in the village.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WILLIAM ADVERTISES A new sweetshop, Mallards by name, had been opened in the village.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It had been the sensation of the week to William and his friends.

opened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WILLIAM ADVERTISES A new sweetshop, Mallards by name, had been opened in the village.

Outlaws

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It revolutionised the finances of the Outlaws.

revolutionised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It revolutionised the finances of the Outlaws.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading The Outlaws was the secret society which comprised William and his friends Ginger, Henry, and Douglas.

sensation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had been the sensation of the week to William and his friends.

society

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Outlaws was the secret society which comprised William and his friends Ginger, Henry, and Douglas.

sold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For it sold everything a halfpenny cheaper than Mr. Moss.

sweetshop

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WILLIAM ADVERTISES A new sweetshop, Mallards by name, had been opened in the village.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading For it sold everything a halfpenny cheaper than Mr. Moss.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WILLIAM ADVERTISES A new sweetshop, Mallards by name, had been opened in the village.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It had been the sensation of the week to William and his friends.

village

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WILLIAM ADVERTISES A new sweetshop, Mallards by name, had been opened in the village.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Outlaws was the secret society which comprised William and his friends Ginger, Henry, and Douglas.

week

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had been the sensation of the week to William and his friends.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The Outlaws was the secret society which comprised William and his friends Ginger, Henry, and Douglas.

WILLIAM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WILLIAM ADVERTISES A new sweetshop, Mallards by name, had been opened in the village.