Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
William—the fourth
William—the fourth

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of William—the fourth is here in full — 291 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for William—the fourth
Context Illustration Reading 1/58 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WILLIAM THE SHOWMAN William and his friends, known to themselves as the Outlaws, were in their usual state of insolvency.
All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.
William and his friends wanted marbles--simply a few dozen of ordinary glass marbles which could be bought for a few pence.
But Mr. Beezum refused to overlook the small matter of the few pence.
He refused to give the Outlaws credit.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

William—the fourth

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of William—the fourth is here in full — 291 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/58 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WILLIAM THE SHOWMAN William and his friends, known to themselves as the Outlaws, were in their usual state of insolvency.
Line 2
All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.
Line 3
William and his friends wanted marbles--simply a few dozen of ordinary glass marbles which could be bought for a few pence.
Line 4
But Mr. Beezum refused to overlook the small matter of the few pence.
Line 5
He refused to give the Outlaws credit.
/hiː rəˈfjuːzd tuː ɡɪv ðə ˈaʊtlɔːz ˈkredət/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

entreaties noun US /enˈtriːtiz/

plural of “entreaty” — earnest or urgent request

From this reading “All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.”

hams noun US /hæmz/

plural of “ham” — meat cut from the thigh of a hog (usually smoked)

From this reading “All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.”

insolvency noun US /ˌɪnˈsɑːlvənsi/

the lack of financial resources

From this reading “WILLIAM THE SHOWMAN William and his friends, known to themselves as the Outlaws, were in their usual state of insolvency.”

marbles noun US /ˈmɑːrbəlz/

a children's game played with little balls made of a hard substance (as glass)

From this reading “All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.”

Outlaws noun US /ˈaʊtlɔːz/

plural of “outlaw” — someone who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime

From this reading “WILLIAM THE SHOWMAN William and his friends, known to themselves as the Outlaws, were in their usual state of insolvency.”

overlook verb US /ˈoʊvərlʊk/

look past, fail to notice

From this reading “But Mr. Beezum refused to overlook the small matter of the few pence.”

pence noun US /pens/

plural of “penny” — a fractional monetary unit of Ireland and the United Kingdom; equal to one hundredth of a pound

From this reading “William and his friends wanted marbles--simply a few dozen of ordinary glass marbles which could be bought for a few pence.”

showman noun US /ˈʃoʊmən/

a person skilled at making effective presentations

From this reading “WILLIAM THE SHOWMAN William and his friends, known to themselves as the Outlaws, were in their usual state of insolvency.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

general stores adjective + noun counted as “general store”

a retail store serving a sparsely populated region; usually stocked with a wide variety of merchandise

In this reading “All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.”

few pence adjective + noun counted as “few penny”

In this reading “William and his friends wanted marbles--simply a few dozen of ordinary glass marbles which could be bought for a few pence.”

small matter adjective + noun

In this reading “But Mr. Beezum refused to overlook the small matter of the few pence.”

in the village preposition + article + noun counted as “in … village”

In this reading “All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading William and his friends wanted marbles--simply a few dozen of ordinary glass marbles which could be bought for a few pence.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading WILLIAM THE SHOWMAN William and his friends, known to themselves as the Outlaws, were in their usual state of insolvency.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading WILLIAM THE SHOWMAN William and his friends, known to themselves as the Outlaws, were in their usual state of insolvency.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading William and his friends wanted marbles--simply a few dozen of ordinary glass marbles which could be bought for a few pence.

Beezum

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.

boughtverbUS /bɑːt/

inflected form of “buy” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading William and his friends wanted marbles--simply a few dozen of ordinary glass marbles which could be bought for a few pence.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But Mr. Beezum refused to overlook the small matter of the few pence.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading William and his friends wanted marbles--simply a few dozen of ordinary glass marbles which could be bought for a few pence.

creditnounUS /ˈkredət/

approval

From this reading He refused to give the Outlaws credit.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading William and his friends wanted marbles--simply a few dozen of ordinary glass marbles which could be bought for a few pence.

entreatiesnounUS /enˈtriːtiz/

plural of “entreaty” — earnest or urgent request

From this reading All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading William and his friends wanted marbles--simply a few dozen of ordinary glass marbles which could be bought for a few pence.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading William and his friends wanted marbles--simply a few dozen of ordinary glass marbles which could be bought for a few pence.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading WILLIAM THE SHOWMAN William and his friends, known to themselves as the Outlaws, were in their usual state of insolvency.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading He refused to give the Outlaws credit.

glassnounUS /ɡlæs/

a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure

From this reading William and his friends wanted marbles--simply a few dozen of ordinary glass marbles which could be bought for a few pence.

goodsnounUS /ɡʊdz/

plural of “good” — benefit

From this reading All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.

hamsnounUS /hæmz/

plural of “ham” — meat cut from the thigh of a hog (usually smoked)

From this reading All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He refused to give the Outlaws credit.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading WILLIAM THE SHOWMAN William and his friends, known to themselves as the Outlaws, were in their usual state of insolvency.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading WILLIAM THE SHOWMAN William and his friends, known to themselves as the Outlaws, were in their usual state of insolvency.

insolvencynounUS /ˌɪnˈsɑːlvənsi/

the lack of financial resources

From this reading WILLIAM THE SHOWMAN William and his friends, known to themselves as the Outlaws, were in their usual state of insolvency.

keepernounUS /ˈkiːpər/

someone in charge of other people

From this reading All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading WILLIAM THE SHOWMAN William and his friends, known to themselves as the Outlaws, were in their usual state of insolvency.

marblesnounUS /ˈmɑːrbəlz/

a children's game played with little balls made of a hard substance (as glass)

From this reading All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading But Mr. Beezum refused to overlook the small matter of the few pence.

meltverbUS /melt/

reduce or cause to be reduced from a solid to a liquid state, usually by heating

From this reading All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading WILLIAM THE SHOWMAN William and his friends, known to themselves as the Outlaws, were in their usual state of insolvency.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading William and his friends wanted marbles--simply a few dozen of ordinary glass marbles which could be bought for a few pence.

OutlawsnounUS /ˈaʊtlɔːz/

plural of “outlaw” — someone who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime

From this reading WILLIAM THE SHOWMAN William and his friends, known to themselves as the Outlaws, were in their usual state of insolvency.

overlookverbUS /ˈoʊvərlʊk/

look past, fail to notice

From this reading But Mr. Beezum refused to overlook the small matter of the few pence.

pencenounUS /pens/

plural of “penny” — a fractional monetary unit of Ireland and the United Kingdom; equal to one hundredth of a pound

From this reading William and his friends wanted marbles--simply a few dozen of ordinary glass marbles which could be bought for a few pence.

refusedverbUS /rəˈfjuːzd/

past form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading But Mr. Beezum refused to overlook the small matter of the few pence.

shoesnounUS /ʃuːz/

a particular situation

From this reading All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.

SHOWMANnounUS /ˈʃoʊmən/

a person skilled at making effective presentations

From this reading WILLIAM THE SHOWMAN William and his friends, known to themselves as the Outlaws, were in their usual state of insolvency.

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading William and his friends wanted marbles--simply a few dozen of ordinary glass marbles which could be bought for a few pence.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading But Mr. Beezum refused to overlook the small matter of the few pence.

soldadjectiveUS /soʊld/

disposed of to a purchaser

From this reading All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading WILLIAM THE SHOWMAN William and his friends, known to themselves as the Outlaws, were in their usual state of insolvency.

storesnounUS /stɔːrz/

plural of “store” — a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WILLIAM THE SHOWMAN William and his friends, known to themselves as the Outlaws, were in their usual state of insolvency.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading WILLIAM THE SHOWMAN William and his friends, known to themselves as the Outlaws, were in their usual state of insolvency.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading WILLIAM THE SHOWMAN William and his friends, known to themselves as the Outlaws, were in their usual state of insolvency.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading WILLIAM THE SHOWMAN William and his friends, known to themselves as the Outlaws, were in their usual state of insolvency.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading WILLIAM THE SHOWMAN William and his friends, known to themselves as the Outlaws, were in their usual state of insolvency.

vegetablesnounUS /ˈvedʒtəbəlz/

plural of “vegetable” — edible seeds or roots or stems or leaves or bulbs or tubers or nonsweet fruits of any of numerous herbaceous plant

From this reading All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading William and his friends wanted marbles--simply a few dozen of ordinary glass marbles which could be bought for a few pence.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading WILLIAM THE SHOWMAN William and his friends, known to themselves as the Outlaws, were in their usual state of insolvency.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading William and his friends wanted marbles--simply a few dozen of ordinary glass marbles which could be bought for a few pence.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.

WILLIAM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WILLIAM THE SHOWMAN William and his friends, known to themselves as the Outlaws, were in their usual state of insolvency.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading All entreaties had failed to melt the heart of Mr. Beezum, the keeper of the general stores in the village, who sold marbles, along with such goods as hams and shoes and vegetables.

Chapter 10 of William—the fourth by Richmal Crompton holds 291 sentences, grouped into 59 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of William—the fourth contain?

Chapter 10 holds 291 sentences of William—the fourth, unabridged, divided into 59 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of William—the fourth by Richmal Crompton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 291 sentences, grouped into 59 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of William—the fourth?

Work through the 59 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 59 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading William—the fourth

Common questions about reading William—the fourth by Richmal Crompton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of William—the fourth?

Yes. All 4416 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66971 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of William—the fourth is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #66971, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does William—the fourth take to read?

About 368 minutes of reading across 884 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read William—the fourth section by section

How to work through William—the fourth section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of William—the fourth to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in William—the fourth

Words and structures a reader meets early in William—the fourth, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tower
A word that appears in the opening chapter of William—the fourth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of William—the fourth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Southampton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of William—the fourth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Street
A word that appears in the opening chapter of William—the fourth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.