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Windfalls
Windfalls

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Windfalls is here in full — 407 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Windfalls
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
J. M. Dent & Sons, Ltd.
I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.
|In offering a third basket of windfalls from a modest orchard, it is hoped that the fruit will not be found to have deteriorated.
If that is the case, I shall hold myself free to take another look under the trees at my leisure.
But I fancy the three baskets will complete the garnering.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Windfalls

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Windfalls is here in full — 407 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
J. M. Dent & Sons, Ltd.
Line 2
I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.
Line 3
|In offering a third basket of windfalls from a modest orchard, it is hoped that the fruit will not be found to have deteriorated.
/ɪn ˈɔːfərɪŋ ə θɜːrd ˈbæskət ʌv ˈwɪndfɔːlz frʌm ə ˈmɑːdəst ˈɔːrtʃərd ɪt ɪz hoʊpt ðæt ðə fruːt wɪl nɑːt biː faʊnd tuː hæv dɪˈtɪriəreɪtɪd/
Line 4
If that is the case, I shall hold myself free to take another look under the trees at my leisure.
/ɪf ðæt ɪz ðə keɪs aɪ ʃæl hoʊld ˌmaɪˈself friː tuː teɪk əˈnʌðər lʊk ˈʌndər ðə triːz æt maɪ ˈleʒər/
Line 5
But I fancy the three baskets will complete the garnering.
/bʌt aɪ ˈfænsi ðə θriː ˈbæskəts wɪl kəmˈpliːt ðə ˈɡɑːrnərɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

baskets noun US /ˈbæskəts/

plural of “basket” — a container that is usually woven and has handles

From this reading “But I fancy the three baskets will complete the garnering.”

bees noun US /biːz/

plural of “bee” — any of numerous hairy-bodied insects including social and solitary species

From this reading “I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.”

dedicate verb US /ˈdedəkeɪt/

give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause

From this reading “I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.”

Dent noun US /dent/

an appreciable consequence (especially a lessening)

From this reading “J. M. Dent & Sons, Ltd.”

deteriorated verb US /dɪˈtɪriəreɪtɪd/

past form of “deteriorate” — become worse or disintegrate

From this reading “|In offering a third basket of windfalls from a modest orchard, it is hoped that the fruit will not be found to have deteriorated.”

garnering verb US /ˈɡɑːrnərɪŋ/

-ing form of “garner” — acquire or deserve by one's efforts or actions

From this reading “But I fancy the three baskets will complete the garnering.”

orchard noun US /ˈɔːrtʃərd/

garden consisting of a small cultivated wood without undergrowth

From this reading “|In offering a third basket of windfalls from a modest orchard, it is hoped that the fruit will not be found to have deteriorated.”

windfalls noun US /ˈwɪndfɔːlz/

plural of “windfall” — fruit that has fallen from the tree

From this reading “|In offering a third basket of windfalls from a modest orchard, it is hoped that the fruit will not be found to have deteriorated.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

in spite preposition + noun

In this reading “I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.”

under the trees preposition + article + noun counted as “under … tree”

In this reading “If that is the case, I shall hold myself free to take another look under the trees at my leisure.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading |In offering a third basket of windfalls from a modest orchard, it is hoped that the fruit will not be found to have deteriorated.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading If that is the case, I shall hold myself free to take another look under the trees at my leisure.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading If that is the case, I shall hold myself free to take another look under the trees at my leisure.

basketnounUS /ˈbæskət/

a container that is usually woven and has handles

From this reading |In offering a third basket of windfalls from a modest orchard, it is hoped that the fruit will not be found to have deteriorated.

basketsnounUS /ˈbæskəts/

plural of “basket” — a container that is usually woven and has handles

From this reading But I fancy the three baskets will complete the garnering.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

beesnounUS /biːz/

plural of “bee” — any of numerous hairy-bodied insects including social and solitary species

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

belongsverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋz/

third-person singular of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But I fancy the three baskets will complete the garnering.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading If that is the case, I shall hold myself free to take another look under the trees at my leisure.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading But I fancy the three baskets will complete the garnering.

dedicateverbUS /ˈdedəkeɪt/

give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

delusiveadjective

inappropriate to reality or facts

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

DentnounUS /dent/

an appreciable consequence (especially a lessening)

From this reading J. M. Dent & Sons, Ltd.

deterioratedverbUS /dɪˈtɪriəreɪtɪd/

past form of “deteriorate” — become worse or disintegrate

From this reading |In offering a third basket of windfalls from a modest orchard, it is hoped that the fruit will not be found to have deteriorated.

fancynounUS /ˈfænsi/

something many people believe that is false

From this reading But I fancy the three baskets will complete the garnering.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading |In offering a third basket of windfalls from a modest orchard, it is hoped that the fruit will not be found to have deteriorated.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading If that is the case, I shall hold myself free to take another look under the trees at my leisure.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading |In offering a third basket of windfalls from a modest orchard, it is hoped that the fruit will not be found to have deteriorated.

fruitnounUS /fruːt/

the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading |In offering a third basket of windfalls from a modest orchard, it is hoped that the fruit will not be found to have deteriorated.

garneringverbUS /ˈɡɑːrnərɪŋ/

-ing form of “garner” — acquire or deserve by one's efforts or actions

From this reading But I fancy the three baskets will complete the garnering.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading |In offering a third basket of windfalls from a modest orchard, it is hoped that the fruit will not be found to have deteriorated.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading If that is the case, I shall hold myself free to take another look under the trees at my leisure.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading |In offering a third basket of windfalls from a modest orchard, it is hoped that the fruit will not be found to have deteriorated.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading J. M. Dent & Sons, Ltd.

leisurenounUS /ˈleʒər/

time available for ease and relaxation

From this reading If that is the case, I shall hold myself free to take another look under the trees at my leisure.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading If that is the case, I shall hold myself free to take another look under the trees at my leisure.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

Ltd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading J. M. Dent & Sons, Ltd.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading J. M. Dent & Sons, Ltd.

modestadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdəst/

marked by simplicity; having a humble opinion of yourself

From this reading |In offering a third basket of windfalls from a modest orchard, it is hoped that the fruit will not be found to have deteriorated.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading If that is the case, I shall hold myself free to take another look under the trees at my leisure.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading If that is the case, I shall hold myself free to take another look under the trees at my leisure.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading |In offering a third basket of windfalls from a modest orchard, it is hoped that the fruit will not be found to have deteriorated.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

offerverbUS /ˈɔːfər/

make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

offeringnounUS /ˈɔːfərɪŋ/

something offered (as a proposal or bid)

From this reading |In offering a third basket of windfalls from a modest orchard, it is hoped that the fruit will not be found to have deteriorated.

orchardnounUS /ˈɔːrtʃərd/

garden consisting of a small cultivated wood without undergrowth

From this reading |In offering a third basket of windfalls from a modest orchard, it is hoped that the fruit will not be found to have deteriorated.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading If that is the case, I shall hold myself free to take another look under the trees at my leisure.

SonsnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading J. M. Dent & Sons, Ltd.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading If that is the case, I shall hold myself free to take another look under the trees at my leisure.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading |In offering a third basket of windfalls from a modest orchard, it is hoped that the fruit will not be found to have deteriorated.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading |In offering a third basket of windfalls from a modest orchard, it is hoped that the fruit will not be found to have deteriorated.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading |In offering a third basket of windfalls from a modest orchard, it is hoped that the fruit will not be found to have deteriorated.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading But I fancy the three baskets will complete the garnering.

titlenounUS /ˈtaɪtəl/

a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading If that is the case, I shall hold myself free to take another look under the trees at my leisure.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading If that is the case, I shall hold myself free to take another look under the trees at my leisure.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading |In offering a third basket of windfalls from a modest orchard, it is hoped that the fruit will not be found to have deteriorated.

windfallsnounUS /ˈwɪndfɔːlz/

plural of “windfall” — fruit that has fallen from the tree

From this reading |In offering a third basket of windfalls from a modest orchard, it is hoped that the fruit will not be found to have deteriorated.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I think this book belongs to you because, if it can be said to be about anything in particular--which it cannot--it is, in spite of its delusive title, about bees, and as I cannot dedicate it to them, I offer it to those who love them most.

Chapter 1 of Windfalls by A. G. (Alfred George) Gardiner holds 407 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Windfalls contain?

Chapter 1 holds 407 sentences of Windfalls, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Windfalls by A. G. (Alfred George) Gardiner exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 407 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Windfalls?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Windfalls

Common questions about reading Windfalls by A. G. (Alfred George) Gardiner on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Windfalls?

Yes. All 3269 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47429 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Windfalls is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47429, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Windfalls take to read?

About 272 minutes of reading across 654 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Windfalls section by section

How to work through Windfalls section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Windfalls to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Windfalls

Words and structures a reader meets early in Windfalls, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Think
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Windfalls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Belongs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Windfalls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Because
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Windfalls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Anything
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Windfalls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.