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Winding Paths
Winding Paths

Chapter III

Cover illustration for Winding Paths
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When Hal came back from America and heard about Lorraine’s marriage, it was a great shock to her.
At first she could hardly bring herself to believe it at all.
Nothing thoroughly convinced her until she stood in the pretty Kensington house and beheld Mrs. Vivian’s pronounced air of triumph, and Lorraine’s somewhat forced attempts at joyousness.
It was one of the few occasions in her life when Lorraine was nervous.
She did not want Hal to know the sordid facts; and she did not believe she would be able to hide them from her.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Winding Paths

Chapter III

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When Hal came back from America and heard about Lorraine’s marriage, it was a great shock to her.
Line 2
At first she could hardly bring herself to believe it at all.
Line 3
Nothing thoroughly convinced her until she stood in the pretty Kensington house and beheld Mrs. Vivian’s pronounced air of triumph, and Lorraine’s somewhat forced attempts at joyousness.
Line 4
It was one of the few occasions in her life when Lorraine was nervous.
Line 5
She did not want Hal to know the sordid facts; and she did not believe she would be able to hide them from her.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “When Hal came back from America and heard about Lorraine’s marriage, it was a great shock to her.”

Believe noun US /ˈbelieve/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “At first she could hardly bring herself to believe it at all.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “At first she could hardly bring herself to believe it at all.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “At first she could hardly bring herself to believe it at all.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When Hal came back from America and heard about Lorraine’s marriage, it was a great shock to her.”

Herself pronoun US /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “At first she could hardly bring herself to believe it at all.”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She did not want Hal to know the sordid facts; and she did not believe she would be able to hide them from her.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was one of the few occasions in her life when Lorraine was nervous.”

Nothing pronoun US /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading “Nothing thoroughly convinced her until she stood in the pretty Kensington house and beheld Mrs. Vivian’s pronounced air of triumph, and Lorraine’s somewhat forced attempts at joyousness.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “It was one of the few occasions in her life when Lorraine was nervous.”

Stood noun US /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Nothing thoroughly convinced her until she stood in the pretty Kensington house and beheld Mrs. Vivian’s pronounced air of triumph, and Lorraine’s somewhat forced attempts at joyousness.”

Until preposition US /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “Nothing thoroughly convinced her until she stood in the pretty Kensington house and beheld Mrs. Vivian’s pronounced air of triumph, and Lorraine’s somewhat forced attempts at joyousness.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “She did not want Hal to know the sordid facts; and she did not believe she would be able to hide them from her.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When Hal came back from America and heard about Lorraine’s marriage, it was a great shock to her.

able

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She did not want Hal to know the sordid facts; and she did not believe she would be able to hide them from her.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading When Hal came back from America and heard about Lorraine’s marriage, it was a great shock to her.

air

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing thoroughly convinced her until she stood in the pretty Kensington house and beheld Mrs. Vivian’s pronounced air of triumph, and Lorraine’s somewhat forced attempts at joyousness.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At first she could hardly bring herself to believe it at all.

America

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Hal came back from America and heard about Lorraine’s marriage, it was a great shock to her.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When Hal came back from America and heard about Lorraine’s marriage, it was a great shock to her.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At first she could hardly bring herself to believe it at all.

attempts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing thoroughly convinced her until she stood in the pretty Kensington house and beheld Mrs. Vivian’s pronounced air of triumph, and Lorraine’s somewhat forced attempts at joyousness.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Hal came back from America and heard about Lorraine’s marriage, it was a great shock to her.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading She did not want Hal to know the sordid facts; and she did not believe she would be able to hide them from her.

beheld

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing thoroughly convinced her until she stood in the pretty Kensington house and beheld Mrs. Vivian’s pronounced air of triumph, and Lorraine’s somewhat forced attempts at joyousness.

believenounUS /ˈbelieve/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading At first she could hardly bring herself to believe it at all.

bring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At first she could hardly bring herself to believe it at all.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Hal came back from America and heard about Lorraine’s marriage, it was a great shock to her.

convinced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing thoroughly convinced her until she stood in the pretty Kensington house and beheld Mrs. Vivian’s pronounced air of triumph, and Lorraine’s somewhat forced attempts at joyousness.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading At first she could hardly bring herself to believe it at all.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading She did not want Hal to know the sordid facts; and she did not believe she would be able to hide them from her.

facts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She did not want Hal to know the sordid facts; and she did not believe she would be able to hide them from her.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was one of the few occasions in her life when Lorraine was nervous.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading At first she could hardly bring herself to believe it at all.

forced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing thoroughly convinced her until she stood in the pretty Kensington house and beheld Mrs. Vivian’s pronounced air of triumph, and Lorraine’s somewhat forced attempts at joyousness.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading When Hal came back from America and heard about Lorraine’s marriage, it was a great shock to her.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When Hal came back from America and heard about Lorraine’s marriage, it was a great shock to her.

Hal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Hal came back from America and heard about Lorraine’s marriage, it was a great shock to her.

hardly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At first she could hardly bring herself to believe it at all.

heard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Hal came back from America and heard about Lorraine’s marriage, it was a great shock to her.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading When Hal came back from America and heard about Lorraine’s marriage, it was a great shock to her.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading At first she could hardly bring herself to believe it at all.

hide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She did not want Hal to know the sordid facts; and she did not believe she would be able to hide them from her.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing thoroughly convinced her until she stood in the pretty Kensington house and beheld Mrs. Vivian’s pronounced air of triumph, and Lorraine’s somewhat forced attempts at joyousness.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Nothing thoroughly convinced her until she stood in the pretty Kensington house and beheld Mrs. Vivian’s pronounced air of triumph, and Lorraine’s somewhat forced attempts at joyousness.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When Hal came back from America and heard about Lorraine’s marriage, it was a great shock to her.

joyousness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing thoroughly convinced her until she stood in the pretty Kensington house and beheld Mrs. Vivian’s pronounced air of triumph, and Lorraine’s somewhat forced attempts at joyousness.

Kensington

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing thoroughly convinced her until she stood in the pretty Kensington house and beheld Mrs. Vivian’s pronounced air of triumph, and Lorraine’s somewhat forced attempts at joyousness.

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She did not want Hal to know the sordid facts; and she did not believe she would be able to hide them from her.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was one of the few occasions in her life when Lorraine was nervous.

Lorraine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was one of the few occasions in her life when Lorraine was nervous.

Lorraine's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Hal came back from America and heard about Lorraine’s marriage, it was a great shock to her.

marriage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Hal came back from America and heard about Lorraine’s marriage, it was a great shock to her.

Mrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing thoroughly convinced her until she stood in the pretty Kensington house and beheld Mrs. Vivian’s pronounced air of triumph, and Lorraine’s somewhat forced attempts at joyousness.

nervous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was one of the few occasions in her life when Lorraine was nervous.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She did not want Hal to know the sordid facts; and she did not believe she would be able to hide them from her.

NothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Nothing thoroughly convinced her until she stood in the pretty Kensington house and beheld Mrs. Vivian’s pronounced air of triumph, and Lorraine’s somewhat forced attempts at joyousness.

occasions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was one of the few occasions in her life when Lorraine was nervous.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Nothing thoroughly convinced her until she stood in the pretty Kensington house and beheld Mrs. Vivian’s pronounced air of triumph, and Lorraine’s somewhat forced attempts at joyousness.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was one of the few occasions in her life when Lorraine was nervous.

pretty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing thoroughly convinced her until she stood in the pretty Kensington house and beheld Mrs. Vivian’s pronounced air of triumph, and Lorraine’s somewhat forced attempts at joyousness.

pronounced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing thoroughly convinced her until she stood in the pretty Kensington house and beheld Mrs. Vivian’s pronounced air of triumph, and Lorraine’s somewhat forced attempts at joyousness.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At first she could hardly bring herself to believe it at all.

shock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Hal came back from America and heard about Lorraine’s marriage, it was a great shock to her.

somewhat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing thoroughly convinced her until she stood in the pretty Kensington house and beheld Mrs. Vivian’s pronounced air of triumph, and Lorraine’s somewhat forced attempts at joyousness.

sordid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She did not want Hal to know the sordid facts; and she did not believe she would be able to hide them from her.

stoodnounUS /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Nothing thoroughly convinced her until she stood in the pretty Kensington house and beheld Mrs. Vivian’s pronounced air of triumph, and Lorraine’s somewhat forced attempts at joyousness.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Nothing thoroughly convinced her until she stood in the pretty Kensington house and beheld Mrs. Vivian’s pronounced air of triumph, and Lorraine’s somewhat forced attempts at joyousness.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading She did not want Hal to know the sordid facts; and she did not believe she would be able to hide them from her.

thoroughly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing thoroughly convinced her until she stood in the pretty Kensington house and beheld Mrs. Vivian’s pronounced air of triumph, and Lorraine’s somewhat forced attempts at joyousness.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When Hal came back from America and heard about Lorraine’s marriage, it was a great shock to her.

triumph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing thoroughly convinced her until she stood in the pretty Kensington house and beheld Mrs. Vivian’s pronounced air of triumph, and Lorraine’s somewhat forced attempts at joyousness.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Nothing thoroughly convinced her until she stood in the pretty Kensington house and beheld Mrs. Vivian’s pronounced air of triumph, and Lorraine’s somewhat forced attempts at joyousness.

Vivian's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing thoroughly convinced her until she stood in the pretty Kensington house and beheld Mrs. Vivian’s pronounced air of triumph, and Lorraine’s somewhat forced attempts at joyousness.

want

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She did not want Hal to know the sordid facts; and she did not believe she would be able to hide them from her.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When Hal came back from America and heard about Lorraine’s marriage, it was a great shock to her.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Hal came back from America and heard about Lorraine’s marriage, it was a great shock to her.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading She did not want Hal to know the sordid facts; and she did not believe she would be able to hide them from her.