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Windsor Castle
Windsor Castle

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Windsor Castle is here in full — 1288 sentences across 258 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Windsor Castle
Context Illustration Reading 17/257 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He was attended by a large savage-looking staghound, whom he addressed as Bawsey, and whose fierceness had to be restrained as Surrey approached.
Have you seen anything?” he demanded of the earl.
I have seen Herne the Hunter himself, or the fiend in his likeness,” replied Surrey.
And he briefly related the vision he had beheld.
Ay, ay, you have seen the demon hunter, no doubt,” replied the keeper at the close of the recital.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Windsor Castle

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Windsor Castle is here in full — 1288 sentences across 258 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 17/257 · 5 reading units · Lines 81–85

Line 1
He was attended by a large savage-looking staghound, whom he addressed as Bawsey, and whose fierceness had to be restrained as Surrey approached.
Line 2
Have you seen anything?” he demanded of the earl.
/hæv juː siːn ˈeniθɪŋ hiː dɪˈmændəd ʌv ðə ɜːrl/
Line 3
I have seen Herne the Hunter himself, or the fiend in his likeness,” replied Surrey.
Line 4
And he briefly related the vision he had beheld.
/ənd hiː ˈbriːfli rɪˈleɪtɪd ðə ˈvɪʒən hiː hæd biˈheld/
Line 5
Ay, ay, you have seen the demon hunter, no doubt,” replied the keeper at the close of the recital.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

briefly adverb US /ˈbriːfli/

for a short time

From this reading “And he briefly related the vision he had beheld.”

demon noun US /ˈdiːmən/

an evil supernatural being

From this reading ““Ay, ay, you have seen the demon hunter, no doubt,” replied the keeper at the close of the recital.”

fiend noun US /fiːnd/

a cruel wicked and inhuman person

From this reading ““I have seen Herne the Hunter himself, or the fiend in his likeness,” replied Surrey.”

keeper noun US /ˈkiːpər/

someone in charge of other people

From this reading ““Ay, ay, you have seen the demon hunter, no doubt,” replied the keeper at the close of the recital.”

likeness noun US /ˈlaɪknəs/

similarity in appearance or character or nature between persons or things

From this reading ““I have seen Herne the Hunter himself, or the fiend in his likeness,” replied Surrey.”

recital noun US /rəˈsaɪtəl/

the act of giving an account describing incidents or a course of events

From this reading ““Ay, ay, you have seen the demon hunter, no doubt,” replied the keeper at the close of the recital.”

restrained adjective US /riˈstreɪnd/

cool and formal in manner

From this reading “He was attended by a large savage-looking staghound, whom he addressed as Bawsey, and whose fierceness had to be restrained as Surrey approached.”

Surrey noun US /ˈsɜːri/

a county in southeastern England on the Thames

From this reading “He was attended by a large savage-looking staghound, whom he addressed as Bawsey, and whose fierceness had to be restrained as Surrey approached.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was attended by a large savage-looking staghound, whom he addressed as Bawsey, and whose fierceness had to be restrained as Surrey approached.

addressedadjectiveUS /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading He was attended by a large savage-looking staghound, whom he addressed as Bawsey, and whose fierceness had to be restrained as Surrey approached.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was attended by a large savage-looking staghound, whom he addressed as Bawsey, and whose fierceness had to be restrained as Surrey approached.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading “Have you seen anything?” he demanded of the earl.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading He was attended by a large savage-looking staghound, whom he addressed as Bawsey, and whose fierceness had to be restrained as Surrey approached.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was attended by a large savage-looking staghound, whom he addressed as Bawsey, and whose fierceness had to be restrained as Surrey approached.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “Ay, ay, you have seen the demon hunter, no doubt,” replied the keeper at the close of the recital.

attendedadjectiveUS /əˈtendɪd/

playing or singing with instrumental or vocal accompaniment

From this reading He was attended by a large savage-looking staghound, whom he addressed as Bawsey, and whose fierceness had to be restrained as Surrey approached.

Ay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ay, ay, you have seen the demon hunter, no doubt,” replied the keeper at the close of the recital.

Bawsey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was attended by a large savage-looking staghound, whom he addressed as Bawsey, and whose fierceness had to be restrained as Surrey approached.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He was attended by a large savage-looking staghound, whom he addressed as Bawsey, and whose fierceness had to be restrained as Surrey approached.

beheldverbUS /biˈheld/

inflected form of “behold” — see with attention

From this reading And he briefly related the vision he had beheld.

brieflyadverbUS /ˈbriːfli/

for a short time

From this reading And he briefly related the vision he had beheld.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He was attended by a large savage-looking staghound, whom he addressed as Bawsey, and whose fierceness had to be restrained as Surrey approached.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading “Ay, ay, you have seen the demon hunter, no doubt,” replied the keeper at the close of the recital.

demandedverbUS /dɪˈmændəd/

past form of “demand” — request urgently and forcefully

From this reading “Have you seen anything?” he demanded of the earl.

demonnounUS /ˈdiːmən/

an evil supernatural being

From this reading “Ay, ay, you have seen the demon hunter, no doubt,” replied the keeper at the close of the recital.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading “Ay, ay, you have seen the demon hunter, no doubt,” replied the keeper at the close of the recital.

earlnounUS /ɜːrl/

a British peer ranking below a marquess and above a viscount

From this reading “Have you seen anything?” he demanded of the earl.

fiendnounUS /fiːnd/

a cruel wicked and inhuman person

From this reading “I have seen Herne the Hunter himself, or the fiend in his likeness,” replied Surrey.

fiercenessnoun

the property of being wild or turbulent

From this reading He was attended by a large savage-looking staghound, whom he addressed as Bawsey, and whose fierceness had to be restrained as Surrey approached.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He was attended by a large savage-looking staghound, whom he addressed as Bawsey, and whose fierceness had to be restrained as Surrey approached.

Haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Have you seen anything?” he demanded of the earl.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was attended by a large savage-looking staghound, whom he addressed as Bawsey, and whose fierceness had to be restrained as Surrey approached.

Herne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I have seen Herne the Hunter himself, or the fiend in his likeness,” replied Surrey.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “I have seen Herne the Hunter himself, or the fiend in his likeness,” replied Surrey.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “I have seen Herne the Hunter himself, or the fiend in his likeness,” replied Surrey.

HunternounUS /ˈhʌntər/

someone who hunts game

From this reading “I have seen Herne the Hunter himself, or the fiend in his likeness,” replied Surrey.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I have seen Herne the Hunter himself, or the fiend in his likeness,” replied Surrey.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “I have seen Herne the Hunter himself, or the fiend in his likeness,” replied Surrey.

keepernounUS /ˈkiːpər/

someone in charge of other people

From this reading “Ay, ay, you have seen the demon hunter, no doubt,” replied the keeper at the close of the recital.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He was attended by a large savage-looking staghound, whom he addressed as Bawsey, and whose fierceness had to be restrained as Surrey approached.

likenessnounUS /ˈlaɪknəs/

similarity in appearance or character or nature between persons or things

From this reading “I have seen Herne the Hunter himself, or the fiend in his likeness,” replied Surrey.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “Ay, ay, you have seen the demon hunter, no doubt,” replied the keeper at the close of the recital.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Have you seen anything?” he demanded of the earl.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading “I have seen Herne the Hunter himself, or the fiend in his likeness,” replied Surrey.

recitalnounUS /rəˈsaɪtəl/

the act of giving an account describing incidents or a course of events

From this reading “Ay, ay, you have seen the demon hunter, no doubt,” replied the keeper at the close of the recital.

relatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈleɪtɪd/

being connected either logically or causally or by shared characteristics

From this reading And he briefly related the vision he had beheld.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading “I have seen Herne the Hunter himself, or the fiend in his likeness,” replied Surrey.

restrainedadjectiveUS /riˈstreɪnd/

cool and formal in manner

From this reading He was attended by a large savage-looking staghound, whom he addressed as Bawsey, and whose fierceness had to be restrained as Surrey approached.

savage-looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was attended by a large savage-looking staghound, whom he addressed as Bawsey, and whose fierceness had to be restrained as Surrey approached.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading “Have you seen anything?” he demanded of the earl.

staghoundnoun

a large heavy hound formerly used in hunting stags and other large game; similar to but larger than a foxhound

From this reading He was attended by a large savage-looking staghound, whom he addressed as Bawsey, and whose fierceness had to be restrained as Surrey approached.

SurreynounUS /ˈsɜːri/

a county in southeastern England on the Thames

From this reading He was attended by a large savage-looking staghound, whom he addressed as Bawsey, and whose fierceness had to be restrained as Surrey approached.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Have you seen anything?” he demanded of the earl.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was attended by a large savage-looking staghound, whom he addressed as Bawsey, and whose fierceness had to be restrained as Surrey approached.

visionnounUS /ˈvɪʒən/

a vivid mental image

From this reading And he briefly related the vision he had beheld.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was attended by a large savage-looking staghound, whom he addressed as Bawsey, and whose fierceness had to be restrained as Surrey approached.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He was attended by a large savage-looking staghound, whom he addressed as Bawsey, and whose fierceness had to be restrained as Surrey approached.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading He was attended by a large savage-looking staghound, whom he addressed as Bawsey, and whose fierceness had to be restrained as Surrey approached.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Have you seen anything?” he demanded of the earl.

Chapter 1 of Windsor Castle by William Harrison Ainsworth holds 1288 sentences, grouped into 258 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Windsor Castle contain?

Chapter 1 holds 1288 sentences of Windsor Castle, unabridged, divided into 258 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Windsor Castle by William Harrison Ainsworth exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 1288 sentences, grouped into 258 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Windsor Castle?

Work through the 258 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 258 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Windsor Castle

Common questions about reading Windsor Castle by William Harrison Ainsworth on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Windsor Castle?

Yes. All 5706 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2866 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Windsor Castle is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2866, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Windsor Castle take to read?

About 475 minutes of reading across 1142 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Windsor Castle section by section

How to work through Windsor Castle section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Windsor Castle to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Windsor Castle

Words and structures a reader meets early in Windsor Castle, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Surrey's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Windsor Castle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Solitary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Windsor Castle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ramble
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Windsor Castle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Park--of
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Windsor Castle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.