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Windsor Castle
Windsor Castle

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Windsor Castle is here in full — 1288 sentences across 258 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Windsor Castle
Context Illustration Reading 195/257 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.
A goodly sight it was to see this gallant company riding beneath the trees; and pleasant was it, also, to listen to the blithe sound of their voices, amid which Anne Boleyn's musical laugh could be plainly distinguished.
Henry was attended by his customary band of archers and yeomen of the guard, and by the Duke of Shoreditch and his followers.
On reaching the haye, the king dismounted, and assisting the Lady Anne from her steed, ascended the stand with her.
He then took a small and beautifully fashioned bow from an attendant, and stringing it, presented it to her.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Windsor Castle

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Windsor Castle is here in full — 1288 sentences across 258 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 195/257 · 5 reading units · Lines 971–975

Line 1
An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.
Line 2
A goodly sight it was to see this gallant company riding beneath the trees; and pleasant was it, also, to listen to the blithe sound of their voices, amid which Anne Boleyn's musical laugh could be plainly distinguished.
Line 3
Henry was attended by his customary band of archers and yeomen of the guard, and by the Duke of Shoreditch and his followers.
Line 4
On reaching the haye, the king dismounted, and assisting the Lady Anne from her steed, ascended the stand with her.
Line 5
He then took a small and beautifully fashioned bow from an attendant, and stringing it, presented it to her.
/hiː ðen tʊk ə smɔːl ənd ˈbjuːtəfli ˈfæʃənd baʊ frʌm æn əˈtendənt ənd ˈstrɪŋɪŋ ɪt priˈzentɪd ɪt tuː hɜːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

archers noun US /ˈɑːrtʃərz/

plural of “archer” — a person who is expert in the use of a bow and arrow

From this reading “Henry was attended by his customary band of archers and yeomen of the guard, and by the Duke of Shoreditch and his followers.”

assisting verb US /əˈsɪstɪŋ/

-ing form of “assist” — give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading “On reaching the haye, the king dismounted, and assisting the Lady Anne from her steed, ascended the stand with her.”

blithe adjective US /blaɪð/

lacking or showing a lack of due concern

From this reading “A goodly sight it was to see this gallant company riding beneath the trees; and pleasant was it, also, to listen to the blithe sound of their voices, amid which Anne Boleyn's musical laugh could be plainly distinguished.”

fashioned adjective US /ˈfæʃənd/

planned and made or fashioned artistically

From this reading “He then took a small and beautifully fashioned bow from an attendant, and stringing it, presented it to her.”

goodly adjective US /ˈɡʊdli/

large in amount or extent or degree

From this reading “A goodly sight it was to see this gallant company riding beneath the trees; and pleasant was it, also, to listen to the blithe sound of their voices, amid which Anne Boleyn's musical laugh could be plainly distinguished.”

shaped adjective US /ʃeɪpt/

shaped to fit by or as if by altering the contours of a pliable mass (as by work or effort)

From this reading “An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.”

steed noun US /stiːd/

(literary) a spirited horse for state of war

From this reading “On reaching the haye, the king dismounted, and assisting the Lady Anne from her steed, ascended the stand with her.”

stringing verb US /ˈstrɪŋɪŋ/

-ing form of “string” — thread on or as if on a string

From this reading “He then took a small and beautifully fashioned bow from an attendant, and stringing it, presented it to her.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading A goodly sight it was to see this gallant company riding beneath the trees; and pleasant was it, also, to listen to the blithe sound of their voices, amid which Anne Boleyn's musical laugh could be plainly distinguished.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading A goodly sight it was to see this gallant company riding beneath the trees; and pleasant was it, also, to listen to the blithe sound of their voices, amid which Anne Boleyn's musical laugh could be plainly distinguished.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

AnnenounUS /æn/

Queen of England and Scotland and Ireland; daughter if James II and the last of the Stuart monarchs; in 1707 she was the last English ruler to exercise the royal veto over parliament (1665-1714)

From this reading A goodly sight it was to see this gallant company riding beneath the trees; and pleasant was it, also, to listen to the blithe sound of their voices, amid which Anne Boleyn's musical laugh could be plainly distinguished.

archersnounUS /ˈɑːrtʃərz/

plural of “archer” — a person who is expert in the use of a bow and arrow

From this reading Henry was attended by his customary band of archers and yeomen of the guard, and by the Duke of Shoreditch and his followers.

ascendedverbUS /əˈsendɪd/

past form of “ascend” — travel up

From this reading On reaching the haye, the king dismounted, and assisting the Lady Anne from her steed, ascended the stand with her.

assistingverbUS /əˈsɪstɪŋ/

-ing form of “assist” — give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading On reaching the haye, the king dismounted, and assisting the Lady Anne from her steed, ascended the stand with her.

attendantnounUS /əˈtendənt/

someone who waits on or tends to or attends to the needs of another

From this reading He then took a small and beautifully fashioned bow from an attendant, and stringing it, presented it to her.

attendedadjectiveUS /əˈtendɪd/

playing or singing with instrumental or vocal accompaniment

From this reading Henry was attended by his customary band of archers and yeomen of the guard, and by the Duke of Shoreditch and his followers.

avenuenounUS /ˈævənuː/

a line of approach

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

bandnounUS /bænd/

an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading Henry was attended by his customary band of archers and yeomen of the guard, and by the Duke of Shoreditch and his followers.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A goodly sight it was to see this gallant company riding beneath the trees; and pleasant was it, also, to listen to the blithe sound of their voices, amid which Anne Boleyn's musical laugh could be plainly distinguished.

beautifullyadverbUS /ˈbjuːtəfli/

in a beautiful manner

From this reading He then took a small and beautifully fashioned bow from an attendant, and stringing it, presented it to her.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading A goodly sight it was to see this gallant company riding beneath the trees; and pleasant was it, also, to listen to the blithe sound of their voices, amid which Anne Boleyn's musical laugh could be plainly distinguished.

blitheadjectiveUS /blaɪð/

lacking or showing a lack of due concern

From this reading A goodly sight it was to see this gallant company riding beneath the trees; and pleasant was it, also, to listen to the blithe sound of their voices, amid which Anne Boleyn's musical laugh could be plainly distinguished.

Boleyn's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A goodly sight it was to see this gallant company riding beneath the trees; and pleasant was it, also, to listen to the blithe sound of their voices, amid which Anne Boleyn's musical laugh could be plainly distinguished.

bownounUS /baʊ/

a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces

From this reading He then took a small and beautifully fashioned bow from an attendant, and stringing it, presented it to her.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Henry was attended by his customary band of archers and yeomen of the guard, and by the Duke of Shoreditch and his followers.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading A goodly sight it was to see this gallant company riding beneath the trees; and pleasant was it, also, to listen to the blithe sound of their voices, amid which Anne Boleyn's musical laugh could be plainly distinguished.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

customaryadjectiveUS /ˈkʌstəmeri/

in accordance with convention or custom

From this reading Henry was attended by his customary band of archers and yeomen of the guard, and by the Duke of Shoreditch and his followers.

dewnounUS /duː/

water that has condensed on a cool surface overnight from water vapor in the air

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

dismounted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On reaching the haye, the king dismounted, and assisting the Lady Anne from her steed, ascended the stand with her.

distinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading A goodly sight it was to see this gallant company riding beneath the trees; and pleasant was it, also, to listen to the blithe sound of their voices, amid which Anne Boleyn's musical laugh could be plainly distinguished.

driedadjectiveUS /draɪd/

not still wet

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading Henry was attended by his customary band of archers and yeomen of the guard, and by the Duke of Shoreditch and his followers.

fashionedadjectiveUS /ˈfæʃənd/

planned and made or fashioned artistically

From this reading He then took a small and beautifully fashioned bow from an attendant, and stringing it, presented it to her.

followersnounUS /ˈfɑːloʊərz/

a group of followers or enthusiasts

From this reading Henry was attended by his customary band of archers and yeomen of the guard, and by the Duke of Shoreditch and his followers.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

gallantadjectiveUS /ˈɡælənt/

unflinching in battle or action

From this reading A goodly sight it was to see this gallant company riding beneath the trees; and pleasant was it, also, to listen to the blithe sound of their voices, amid which Anne Boleyn's musical laugh could be plainly distinguished.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

goodlyadjectiveUS /ˈɡʊdli/

large in amount or extent or degree

From this reading A goodly sight it was to see this gallant company riding beneath the trees; and pleasant was it, also, to listen to the blithe sound of their voices, amid which Anne Boleyn's musical laugh could be plainly distinguished.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

greenswardnoun

surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading Henry was attended by his customary band of archers and yeomen of the guard, and by the Duke of Shoreditch and his followers.

half-way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

haye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He then took a small and beautifully fashioned bow from an attendant, and stringing it, presented it to her.

heavensnounUS /ˈhevənz/

the apparent surface of the imaginary sphere on which celestial bodies appear to be projected

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading Henry was attended by his customary band of archers and yeomen of the guard, and by the Duke of Shoreditch and his followers.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading On reaching the haye, the king dismounted, and assisting the Lady Anne from her steed, ascended the stand with her.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Henry was attended by his customary band of archers and yeomen of the guard, and by the Duke of Shoreditch and his followers.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading On reaching the haye, the king dismounted, and assisting the Lady Anne from her steed, ascended the stand with her.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading A goodly sight it was to see this gallant company riding beneath the trees; and pleasant was it, also, to listen to the blithe sound of their voices, amid which Anne Boleyn's musical laugh could be plainly distinguished.

listenverbUS /ˈlɪsən/

hear with intention

From this reading A goodly sight it was to see this gallant company riding beneath the trees; and pleasant was it, also, to listen to the blithe sound of their voices, amid which Anne Boleyn's musical laugh could be plainly distinguished.

lordsnounUS /lɔːrdz/

plural of “lord” — terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

musicaladjectiveUS /ˈmjuːzɪkəl/

characterized by or capable of producing music

From this reading A goodly sight it was to see this gallant company riding beneath the trees; and pleasant was it, also, to listen to the blithe sound of their voices, amid which Anne Boleyn's musical laugh could be plainly distinguished.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

plainlyadverbUS /ˈpleɪnli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading A goodly sight it was to see this gallant company riding beneath the trees; and pleasant was it, also, to listen to the blithe sound of their voices, amid which Anne Boleyn's musical laugh could be plainly distinguished.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading A goodly sight it was to see this gallant company riding beneath the trees; and pleasant was it, also, to listen to the blithe sound of their voices, amid which Anne Boleyn's musical laugh could be plainly distinguished.

presentedverbUS /priˈzentɪd/

past form of “present” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading He then took a small and beautifully fashioned bow from an attendant, and stringing it, presented it to her.

reachingnounUS /ˈriːtʃɪŋ/

the act of physically reaching or thrusting out

From this reading On reaching the haye, the king dismounted, and assisting the Lady Anne from her steed, ascended the stand with her.

ridingnounUS /ˈraɪdɪŋ/

the sport of sitting on the back of a horse while controlling its movements

From this reading A goodly sight it was to see this gallant company riding beneath the trees; and pleasant was it, also, to listen to the blithe sound of their voices, amid which Anne Boleyn's musical laugh could be plainly distinguished.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading A goodly sight it was to see this gallant company riding beneath the trees; and pleasant was it, also, to listen to the blithe sound of their voices, amid which Anne Boleyn's musical laugh could be plainly distinguished.

shapedadjectiveUS /ʃeɪpt/

shaped to fit by or as if by altering the contours of a pliable mass (as by work or effort)

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

Shoreditch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Henry was attended by his customary band of archers and yeomen of the guard, and by the Duke of Shoreditch and his followers.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading A goodly sight it was to see this gallant company riding beneath the trees; and pleasant was it, also, to listen to the blithe sound of their voices, amid which Anne Boleyn's musical laugh could be plainly distinguished.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He then took a small and beautifully fashioned bow from an attendant, and stringing it, presented it to her.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading A goodly sight it was to see this gallant company riding beneath the trees; and pleasant was it, also, to listen to the blithe sound of their voices, amid which Anne Boleyn's musical laugh could be plainly distinguished.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading On reaching the haye, the king dismounted, and assisting the Lady Anne from her steed, ascended the stand with her.

steednounUS /stiːd/

(literary) a spirited horse for state of war

From this reading On reaching the haye, the king dismounted, and assisting the Lady Anne from her steed, ascended the stand with her.

stringingverbUS /ˈstrɪŋɪŋ/

-ing form of “string” — thread on or as if on a string

From this reading He then took a small and beautifully fashioned bow from an attendant, and stringing it, presented it to her.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He then took a small and beautifully fashioned bow from an attendant, and stringing it, presented it to her.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A goodly sight it was to see this gallant company riding beneath the trees; and pleasant was it, also, to listen to the blithe sound of their voices, amid which Anne Boleyn's musical laugh could be plainly distinguished.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading He then took a small and beautifully fashioned bow from an attendant, and stringing it, presented it to her.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading A goodly sight it was to see this gallant company riding beneath the trees; and pleasant was it, also, to listen to the blithe sound of their voices, amid which Anne Boleyn's musical laugh could be plainly distinguished.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

voicesnounUS /ˈvɔɪsəz/

plural of “voice” — the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading A goodly sight it was to see this gallant company riding beneath the trees; and pleasant was it, also, to listen to the blithe sound of their voices, amid which Anne Boleyn's musical laugh could be plainly distinguished.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading An hour or two after this, when the sun was higher in the heavens, and the dew dried upon the greensward, the king and a large company of lords and ladies rode forth from the upper gate of the castle, and taking their way along the great avenue, struck off on the right when about half-way up it, and shaped their course towards the haye.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A goodly sight it was to see this gallant company riding beneath the trees; and pleasant was it, also, to listen to the blithe sound of their voices, amid which Anne Boleyn's musical laugh could be plainly distinguished.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading On reaching the haye, the king dismounted, and assisting the Lady Anne from her steed, ascended the stand with her.

yeomen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Henry was attended by his customary band of archers and yeomen of the guard, and by the Duke of Shoreditch and his followers.

Chapter 1 of Windsor Castle by William Harrison Ainsworth holds 1288 sentences, grouped into 258 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Windsor Castle contain?

Chapter 1 holds 1288 sentences of Windsor Castle, unabridged, divided into 258 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Windsor Castle by William Harrison Ainsworth exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 1288 sentences, grouped into 258 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Windsor Castle?

Work through the 258 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 258 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Windsor Castle

Common questions about reading Windsor Castle by William Harrison Ainsworth on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Windsor Castle?

Yes. All 5706 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2866 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Windsor Castle is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2866, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Windsor Castle take to read?

About 475 minutes of reading across 1142 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Windsor Castle section by section

How to work through Windsor Castle section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Windsor Castle

Words and structures a reader meets early in Windsor Castle, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Surrey's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Windsor Castle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Solitary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Windsor Castle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ramble
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Windsor Castle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Park--of
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Windsor Castle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.