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Windsor Castle
Windsor Castle

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Windsor Castle is here in full — 1288 sentences across 258 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Windsor Castle
Context Illustration Reading 257/257 · 8 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 8
The demon hunter was so close to them that they could perfectly discern his horrible lineaments, the chain depending from his neck, and his antlered helm.
Richmond shouted to him, but the rider continued his headlong course towards the lake, heedless of the call.
The two beholders rushed forward, but by this time the huntsman had gained the edge of the lake.
One of his sable hounds plunged into it, and the owl skimmed over its surface.
Even in the hasty view which the duke caught of the flying figure, he fancied he perceived that it was attended by a fantastic shadow, whether cast by itself or arising from some supernatural cause he could not determine.
But what followed was equally marvellous and incomprehensible.
As the wild huntsman reached the brink of the lake, he placed a horn to his mouth, and blew from it a bright blue flame, which illumined his own dusky and hideous features, and shed a wild and unearthly glimmer over the surrounding objects.
While enveloped in this flame, the demon plunged into the lake, and apparently descended to its abysses, for as soon as the duke could muster courage to approach its brink, nothing could be seen of him, his steed, or his hounds. THUS ENDS THE FIRST BOOK OF THE CHRONICLE OF WINDSOR CASTLE
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Windsor Castle

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Windsor Castle is here in full — 1288 sentences across 258 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 257/257 · 8 reading units · Lines 1281–1288

Line 1
The demon hunter was so close to them that they could perfectly discern his horrible lineaments, the chain depending from his neck, and his antlered helm.
Line 2
Richmond shouted to him, but the rider continued his headlong course towards the lake, heedless of the call.
Line 3
The two beholders rushed forward, but by this time the huntsman had gained the edge of the lake.
Line 4
One of his sable hounds plunged into it, and the owl skimmed over its surface.
/wʌn ʌv hɪz ˈseɪbəl haʊndz plʌndʒd ˈɪntuː ɪt ənd ðə aʊl skɪmd ˈoʊvər ɪts ˈsɜːrfəs/
Line 5
Even in the hasty view which the duke caught of the flying figure, he fancied he perceived that it was attended by a fantastic shadow, whether cast by itself or arising from some supernatural cause he could not determine.
/ˈiːvɪn ɪn ðə ˈheɪsti vjuː wɪtʃ ðə duːk kɑːt ʌv ðə ˈflaɪɪŋ ˈfɪɡjər hiː ˈfænsid hiː pərˈsiːvd ðæt ɪt wɑːz əˈtendɪd baɪ ə fænˈtæstɪk ˈʃæd.oʊ ˈweðər kæst baɪ ˌɪtˈself ɔːr ərˈaɪzɪŋ frʌm sʌm ˌsuːpərˈnætʃərəl kɑːz hiː kʊd nɑːt dəˈtɜːrmən/
Line 6
But what followed was equally marvellous and incomprehensible.
/bʌt wʌt ˈfɑːloʊd wɑːz ˈiːkwəli ˈmɑːrvələs ənd ˌɪŋkɑːmprəˈhensɪbəl/
Line 7
As the wild huntsman reached the brink of the lake, he placed a horn to his mouth, and blew from it a bright blue flame, which illumined his own dusky and hideous features, and shed a wild and unearthly glimmer over the surrounding objects.
Line 8
While enveloped in this flame, the demon plunged into the lake, and apparently descended to its abysses, for as soon as the duke could muster courage to approach its brink, nothing could be seen of him, his steed, or his hounds. THUS ENDS THE FIRST BOOK OF THE CHRONICLE OF WINDSOR CASTLE

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

antlered adjective US /ˈæntlərd/

having antlers

From this reading “The demon hunter was so close to them that they could perfectly discern his horrible lineaments, the chain depending from his neck, and his antlered helm.”

chronicle noun US /ˈkrɑː.nɪ.kəl/

A detailed written record of historical events in order. (Sử ký, biên niên sử lịch sử.)

From this reading “While enveloped in this flame, the demon plunged into the lake, and apparently descended to its abysses, for as soon as the duke could muster courage to approach its brink, nothing could be seen of him, his steed, or his hounds. THUS ENDS THE FIRST BOOK OF THE CHRONICLE OF WINDSOR CASTLE”

depending verb US /dɪˈpendɪŋ/

-ing form of “depend” — be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading “The demon hunter was so close to them that they could perfectly discern his horrible lineaments, the chain depending from his neck, and his antlered helm.”

huntsman noun US /ˈhʌntsmən/

someone who hunts game

From this reading “The two beholders rushed forward, but by this time the huntsman had gained the edge of the lake.”

muster verb US /ˈmʌstər/

gather or bring together

From this reading “While enveloped in this flame, the demon plunged into the lake, and apparently descended to its abysses, for as soon as the duke could muster courage to approach its brink, nothing could be seen of him, his steed, or his hounds. THUS ENDS THE FIRST BOOK OF THE CHRONICLE OF WINDSOR CASTLE”

sable noun US /ˈseɪbəl/

an artist's brush made of sable hairs

From this reading “One of his sable hounds plunged into it, and the owl skimmed over its surface.”

skimmed adjective US /skɪmd/

used of milk and milk products from which the cream has been removed

From this reading “One of his sable hounds plunged into it, and the owl skimmed over its surface.”

unearthly adjective US /əˈnɜːrθli/

concerned with or affecting the spirit or soul

From this reading “As the wild huntsman reached the brink of the lake, he placed a horn to his mouth, and blew from it a bright blue flame, which illumined his own dusky and hideous features, and shed a wild and unearthly glimmer over the surrounding objects.”

All words in this reading · 131

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Even in the hasty view which the duke caught of the flying figure, he fancied he perceived that it was attended by a fantastic shadow, whether cast by itself or arising from some supernatural cause he could not determine.

abysses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While enveloped in this flame, the demon plunged into the lake, and apparently descended to its abysses, for as soon as the duke could muster courage to approach its brink, nothing could be seen of him, his steed, or his hounds. THUS ENDS THE FIRST BOOK OF THE CHRONICLE OF WINDSOR CASTLE

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The demon hunter was so close to them that they could perfectly discern his horrible lineaments, the chain depending from his neck, and his antlered helm.

antleredadjectiveUS /ˈæntlərd/

having antlers

From this reading The demon hunter was so close to them that they could perfectly discern his horrible lineaments, the chain depending from his neck, and his antlered helm.

apparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading While enveloped in this flame, the demon plunged into the lake, and apparently descended to its abysses, for as soon as the duke could muster courage to approach its brink, nothing could be seen of him, his steed, or his hounds. THUS ENDS THE FIRST BOOK OF THE CHRONICLE OF WINDSOR CASTLE

approachverbUS /əˈproʊtʃ/

move towards

From this reading While enveloped in this flame, the demon plunged into the lake, and apparently descended to its abysses, for as soon as the duke could muster courage to approach its brink, nothing could be seen of him, his steed, or his hounds. THUS ENDS THE FIRST BOOK OF THE CHRONICLE OF WINDSOR CASTLE

arisingverbUS /ərˈaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading Even in the hasty view which the duke caught of the flying figure, he fancied he perceived that it was attended by a fantastic shadow, whether cast by itself or arising from some supernatural cause he could not determine.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the wild huntsman reached the brink of the lake, he placed a horn to his mouth, and blew from it a bright blue flame, which illumined his own dusky and hideous features, and shed a wild and unearthly glimmer over the surrounding objects.

attendedadjectiveUS /əˈtendɪd/

playing or singing with instrumental or vocal accompaniment

From this reading Even in the hasty view which the duke caught of the flying figure, he fancied he perceived that it was attended by a fantastic shadow, whether cast by itself or arising from some supernatural cause he could not determine.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading While enveloped in this flame, the demon plunged into the lake, and apparently descended to its abysses, for as soon as the duke could muster courage to approach its brink, nothing could be seen of him, his steed, or his hounds. THUS ENDS THE FIRST BOOK OF THE CHRONICLE OF WINDSOR CASTLE

beholders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The two beholders rushed forward, but by this time the huntsman had gained the edge of the lake.

blewverbUS /bluː/

inflected form of “blow” — exhale hard

From this reading As the wild huntsman reached the brink of the lake, he placed a horn to his mouth, and blew from it a bright blue flame, which illumined his own dusky and hideous features, and shed a wild and unearthly glimmer over the surrounding objects.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading As the wild huntsman reached the brink of the lake, he placed a horn to his mouth, and blew from it a bright blue flame, which illumined his own dusky and hideous features, and shed a wild and unearthly glimmer over the surrounding objects.

BOOKnounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading While enveloped in this flame, the demon plunged into the lake, and apparently descended to its abysses, for as soon as the duke could muster courage to approach its brink, nothing could be seen of him, his steed, or his hounds. THUS ENDS THE FIRST BOOK OF THE CHRONICLE OF WINDSOR CASTLE

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading As the wild huntsman reached the brink of the lake, he placed a horn to his mouth, and blew from it a bright blue flame, which illumined his own dusky and hideous features, and shed a wild and unearthly glimmer over the surrounding objects.

brinknounUS /brɪŋk/

a region marking a boundary

From this reading As the wild huntsman reached the brink of the lake, he placed a horn to his mouth, and blew from it a bright blue flame, which illumined his own dusky and hideous features, and shed a wild and unearthly glimmer over the surrounding objects.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Richmond shouted to him, but the rider continued his headlong course towards the lake, heedless of the call.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The two beholders rushed forward, but by this time the huntsman had gained the edge of the lake.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Richmond shouted to him, but the rider continued his headlong course towards the lake, heedless of the call.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading Even in the hasty view which the duke caught of the flying figure, he fancied he perceived that it was attended by a fantastic shadow, whether cast by itself or arising from some supernatural cause he could not determine.

CASTLEnounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading While enveloped in this flame, the demon plunged into the lake, and apparently descended to its abysses, for as soon as the duke could muster courage to approach its brink, nothing could be seen of him, his steed, or his hounds. THUS ENDS THE FIRST BOOK OF THE CHRONICLE OF WINDSOR CASTLE

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading Even in the hasty view which the duke caught of the flying figure, he fancied he perceived that it was attended by a fantastic shadow, whether cast by itself or arising from some supernatural cause he could not determine.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading Even in the hasty view which the duke caught of the flying figure, he fancied he perceived that it was attended by a fantastic shadow, whether cast by itself or arising from some supernatural cause he could not determine.

chainnounUS /tʃeɪn/

a series of things depending on each other as if linked together

From this reading The demon hunter was so close to them that they could perfectly discern his horrible lineaments, the chain depending from his neck, and his antlered helm.

CHRONICLEnounUS /ˈkrɑː.nɪ.kəl/

A detailed written record of historical events in order. (Sử ký, biên niên sử lịch sử.)

From this reading While enveloped in this flame, the demon plunged into the lake, and apparently descended to its abysses, for as soon as the duke could muster courage to approach its brink, nothing could be seen of him, his steed, or his hounds. THUS ENDS THE FIRST BOOK OF THE CHRONICLE OF WINDSOR CASTLE

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading The demon hunter was so close to them that they could perfectly discern his horrible lineaments, the chain depending from his neck, and his antlered helm.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading Richmond shouted to him, but the rider continued his headlong course towards the lake, heedless of the call.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The demon hunter was so close to them that they could perfectly discern his horrible lineaments, the chain depending from his neck, and his antlered helm.

couragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading While enveloped in this flame, the demon plunged into the lake, and apparently descended to its abysses, for as soon as the duke could muster courage to approach its brink, nothing could be seen of him, his steed, or his hounds. THUS ENDS THE FIRST BOOK OF THE CHRONICLE OF WINDSOR CASTLE

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Richmond shouted to him, but the rider continued his headlong course towards the lake, heedless of the call.

demonnounUS /ˈdiːmən/

an evil supernatural being

From this reading The demon hunter was so close to them that they could perfectly discern his horrible lineaments, the chain depending from his neck, and his antlered helm.

dependingverbUS /dɪˈpendɪŋ/

-ing form of “depend” — be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading The demon hunter was so close to them that they could perfectly discern his horrible lineaments, the chain depending from his neck, and his antlered helm.

descendedverbUS /dɪˈsendəd/

past form of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading While enveloped in this flame, the demon plunged into the lake, and apparently descended to its abysses, for as soon as the duke could muster courage to approach its brink, nothing could be seen of him, his steed, or his hounds. THUS ENDS THE FIRST BOOK OF THE CHRONICLE OF WINDSOR CASTLE

determineverbUS /dəˈtɜːrmən/

establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study

From this reading Even in the hasty view which the duke caught of the flying figure, he fancied he perceived that it was attended by a fantastic shadow, whether cast by itself or arising from some supernatural cause he could not determine.

discernverbUS /dɪˈsɜːrn/

detect with the senses

From this reading The demon hunter was so close to them that they could perfectly discern his horrible lineaments, the chain depending from his neck, and his antlered helm.

dukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading Even in the hasty view which the duke caught of the flying figure, he fancied he perceived that it was attended by a fantastic shadow, whether cast by itself or arising from some supernatural cause he could not determine.

duskyadjective

lighted by or as if by twilight

From this reading As the wild huntsman reached the brink of the lake, he placed a horn to his mouth, and blew from it a bright blue flame, which illumined his own dusky and hideous features, and shed a wild and unearthly glimmer over the surrounding objects.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading The two beholders rushed forward, but by this time the huntsman had gained the edge of the lake.

ENDSnounUS /endz/

plural of “end” — either extremity of something that has length

From this reading While enveloped in this flame, the demon plunged into the lake, and apparently descended to its abysses, for as soon as the duke could muster courage to approach its brink, nothing could be seen of him, his steed, or his hounds. THUS ENDS THE FIRST BOOK OF THE CHRONICLE OF WINDSOR CASTLE

envelopedverbUS /enˈveləpt/

past form of “envelop” — enclose or enfold completely with or as if with a covering

From this reading While enveloped in this flame, the demon plunged into the lake, and apparently descended to its abysses, for as soon as the duke could muster courage to approach its brink, nothing could be seen of him, his steed, or his hounds. THUS ENDS THE FIRST BOOK OF THE CHRONICLE OF WINDSOR CASTLE

equallyadverbUS /ˈiːkwəli/

to the same degree (often followed by “as”)

From this reading But what followed was equally marvellous and incomprehensible.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even in the hasty view which the duke caught of the flying figure, he fancied he perceived that it was attended by a fantastic shadow, whether cast by itself or arising from some supernatural cause he could not determine.

fanciedadjectiveUS /ˈfænsid/

formed or conceived by the imagination

From this reading Even in the hasty view which the duke caught of the flying figure, he fancied he perceived that it was attended by a fantastic shadow, whether cast by itself or arising from some supernatural cause he could not determine.

fantasticadjectiveUS /fænˈtæstɪk/

ludicrously odd

From this reading Even in the hasty view which the duke caught of the flying figure, he fancied he perceived that it was attended by a fantastic shadow, whether cast by itself or arising from some supernatural cause he could not determine.

featuresnounUS /ˈfiːtʃərz/

plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading As the wild huntsman reached the brink of the lake, he placed a horn to his mouth, and blew from it a bright blue flame, which illumined his own dusky and hideous features, and shed a wild and unearthly glimmer over the surrounding objects.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading Even in the hasty view which the duke caught of the flying figure, he fancied he perceived that it was attended by a fantastic shadow, whether cast by itself or arising from some supernatural cause he could not determine.

FIRSTadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading While enveloped in this flame, the demon plunged into the lake, and apparently descended to its abysses, for as soon as the duke could muster courage to approach its brink, nothing could be seen of him, his steed, or his hounds. THUS ENDS THE FIRST BOOK OF THE CHRONICLE OF WINDSOR CASTLE

flamenounUS /fleɪm/

A hot glowing body of ignited gas produced by fire.

From this reading As the wild huntsman reached the brink of the lake, he placed a horn to his mouth, and blew from it a bright blue flame, which illumined his own dusky and hideous features, and shed a wild and unearthly glimmer over the surrounding objects.

flyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading Even in the hasty view which the duke caught of the flying figure, he fancied he perceived that it was attended by a fantastic shadow, whether cast by itself or arising from some supernatural cause he could not determine.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading But what followed was equally marvellous and incomprehensible.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading While enveloped in this flame, the demon plunged into the lake, and apparently descended to its abysses, for as soon as the duke could muster courage to approach its brink, nothing could be seen of him, his steed, or his hounds. THUS ENDS THE FIRST BOOK OF THE CHRONICLE OF WINDSOR CASTLE

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading The two beholders rushed forward, but by this time the huntsman had gained the edge of the lake.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The demon hunter was so close to them that they could perfectly discern his horrible lineaments, the chain depending from his neck, and his antlered helm.

gainedverbUS /ɡeɪnd/

past form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading The two beholders rushed forward, but by this time the huntsman had gained the edge of the lake.

glimmernounUS /ˈɡlɪmər/

a flash of light (especially reflected light)

From this reading As the wild huntsman reached the brink of the lake, he placed a horn to his mouth, and blew from it a bright blue flame, which illumined his own dusky and hideous features, and shed a wild and unearthly glimmer over the surrounding objects.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The two beholders rushed forward, but by this time the huntsman had gained the edge of the lake.

hastyadjectiveUS /ˈheɪsti/

excessively quick

From this reading Even in the hasty view which the duke caught of the flying figure, he fancied he perceived that it was attended by a fantastic shadow, whether cast by itself or arising from some supernatural cause he could not determine.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Even in the hasty view which the duke caught of the flying figure, he fancied he perceived that it was attended by a fantastic shadow, whether cast by itself or arising from some supernatural cause he could not determine.

headlongadverbUS /ˈhedlɔːŋ/

with the head foremost

From this reading Richmond shouted to him, but the rider continued his headlong course towards the lake, heedless of the call.

heedlessadjective

marked by or paying little heed or attention

From this reading Richmond shouted to him, but the rider continued his headlong course towards the lake, heedless of the call.

helmnounUS /helm/

steering mechanism for a vessel; a mechanical device by which a vessel is steered

From this reading The demon hunter was so close to them that they could perfectly discern his horrible lineaments, the chain depending from his neck, and his antlered helm.

hideousadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdiəs/

grossly offensive to decency or morality; causing horror

From this reading As the wild huntsman reached the brink of the lake, he placed a horn to his mouth, and blew from it a bright blue flame, which illumined his own dusky and hideous features, and shed a wild and unearthly glimmer over the surrounding objects.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Richmond shouted to him, but the rider continued his headlong course towards the lake, heedless of the call.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The demon hunter was so close to them that they could perfectly discern his horrible lineaments, the chain depending from his neck, and his antlered helm.

hornnounUS /hɔːrn/

a noisemaker (as at parties or games) that makes a loud noise when you blow through it

From this reading As the wild huntsman reached the brink of the lake, he placed a horn to his mouth, and blew from it a bright blue flame, which illumined his own dusky and hideous features, and shed a wild and unearthly glimmer over the surrounding objects.

horribleadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːrəbəl/

provoking horror

From this reading The demon hunter was so close to them that they could perfectly discern his horrible lineaments, the chain depending from his neck, and his antlered helm.

houndsnounUS /haʊndz/

plural of “hound” — any of several breeds of dog used for hunting typically having large drooping ears

From this reading One of his sable hounds plunged into it, and the owl skimmed over its surface.

hunternounUS /ˈhʌntər/

someone who hunts game

From this reading The demon hunter was so close to them that they could perfectly discern his horrible lineaments, the chain depending from his neck, and his antlered helm.

huntsmannounUS /ˈhʌntsmən/

someone who hunts game

From this reading The two beholders rushed forward, but by this time the huntsman had gained the edge of the lake.

illuminedverbUS /ˌɪˈluːmənd/

past form of “illumine” — make lighter or brighter

From this reading As the wild huntsman reached the brink of the lake, he placed a horn to his mouth, and blew from it a bright blue flame, which illumined his own dusky and hideous features, and shed a wild and unearthly glimmer over the surrounding objects.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Even in the hasty view which the duke caught of the flying figure, he fancied he perceived that it was attended by a fantastic shadow, whether cast by itself or arising from some supernatural cause he could not determine.

incomprehensibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪŋkɑːmprəˈhensɪbəl/

incapable of being explained or accounted for

From this reading But what followed was equally marvellous and incomprehensible.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading One of his sable hounds plunged into it, and the owl skimmed over its surface.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading One of his sable hounds plunged into it, and the owl skimmed over its surface.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading One of his sable hounds plunged into it, and the owl skimmed over its surface.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading Even in the hasty view which the duke caught of the flying figure, he fancied he perceived that it was attended by a fantastic shadow, whether cast by itself or arising from some supernatural cause he could not determine.

lakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading Richmond shouted to him, but the rider continued his headlong course towards the lake, heedless of the call.

lineaments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The demon hunter was so close to them that they could perfectly discern his horrible lineaments, the chain depending from his neck, and his antlered helm.

marvellousadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːrvələs/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading But what followed was equally marvellous and incomprehensible.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading As the wild huntsman reached the brink of the lake, he placed a horn to his mouth, and blew from it a bright blue flame, which illumined his own dusky and hideous features, and shed a wild and unearthly glimmer over the surrounding objects.

musterverbUS /ˈmʌstər/

gather or bring together

From this reading While enveloped in this flame, the demon plunged into the lake, and apparently descended to its abysses, for as soon as the duke could muster courage to approach its brink, nothing could be seen of him, his steed, or his hounds. THUS ENDS THE FIRST BOOK OF THE CHRONICLE OF WINDSOR CASTLE

necknounUS /nek/

the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body

From this reading The demon hunter was so close to them that they could perfectly discern his horrible lineaments, the chain depending from his neck, and his antlered helm.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Even in the hasty view which the duke caught of the flying figure, he fancied he perceived that it was attended by a fantastic shadow, whether cast by itself or arising from some supernatural cause he could not determine.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading While enveloped in this flame, the demon plunged into the lake, and apparently descended to its abysses, for as soon as the duke could muster courage to approach its brink, nothing could be seen of him, his steed, or his hounds. THUS ENDS THE FIRST BOOK OF THE CHRONICLE OF WINDSOR CASTLE

objectsnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekts/

plural of “object” — a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading As the wild huntsman reached the brink of the lake, he placed a horn to his mouth, and blew from it a bright blue flame, which illumined his own dusky and hideous features, and shed a wild and unearthly glimmer over the surrounding objects.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Richmond shouted to him, but the rider continued his headlong course towards the lake, heedless of the call.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One of his sable hounds plunged into it, and the owl skimmed over its surface.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Even in the hasty view which the duke caught of the flying figure, he fancied he perceived that it was attended by a fantastic shadow, whether cast by itself or arising from some supernatural cause he could not determine.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading One of his sable hounds plunged into it, and the owl skimmed over its surface.

owlnounUS /aʊl/

nocturnal bird of prey with hawk-like beak and claws and large head with front-facing eyes

From this reading One of his sable hounds plunged into it, and the owl skimmed over its surface.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading As the wild huntsman reached the brink of the lake, he placed a horn to his mouth, and blew from it a bright blue flame, which illumined his own dusky and hideous features, and shed a wild and unearthly glimmer over the surrounding objects.

perceivedadjectiveUS /pərˈsiːvd/

detected by instinct or inference rather than by recognized perceptual cues

From this reading Even in the hasty view which the duke caught of the flying figure, he fancied he perceived that it was attended by a fantastic shadow, whether cast by itself or arising from some supernatural cause he could not determine.

perfectlyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrfəktli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading The demon hunter was so close to them that they could perfectly discern his horrible lineaments, the chain depending from his neck, and his antlered helm.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading As the wild huntsman reached the brink of the lake, he placed a horn to his mouth, and blew from it a bright blue flame, which illumined his own dusky and hideous features, and shed a wild and unearthly glimmer over the surrounding objects.

plungedverbUS /plʌndʒd/

past form of “plunge” — thrust or throw into

From this reading One of his sable hounds plunged into it, and the owl skimmed over its surface.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading As the wild huntsman reached the brink of the lake, he placed a horn to his mouth, and blew from it a bright blue flame, which illumined his own dusky and hideous features, and shed a wild and unearthly glimmer over the surrounding objects.

RichmondnounUS /ˈrɪtʃmənd/

capital of the state of Virginia located in the east central part of the state; was capital of the Confederacy during the American Civil War

From this reading Richmond shouted to him, but the rider continued his headlong course towards the lake, heedless of the call.

ridernounUS /ˈraɪdər/

a traveler who actively rides an animal (as a horse or camel)

From this reading Richmond shouted to him, but the rider continued his headlong course towards the lake, heedless of the call.

rushedadjectiveUS /rʌʃt/

done under pressure

From this reading The two beholders rushed forward, but by this time the huntsman had gained the edge of the lake.

sablenounUS /ˈseɪbəl/

an artist's brush made of sable hairs

From this reading One of his sable hounds plunged into it, and the owl skimmed over its surface.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading While enveloped in this flame, the demon plunged into the lake, and apparently descended to its abysses, for as soon as the duke could muster courage to approach its brink, nothing could be seen of him, his steed, or his hounds. THUS ENDS THE FIRST BOOK OF THE CHRONICLE OF WINDSOR CASTLE

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading Even in the hasty view which the duke caught of the flying figure, he fancied he perceived that it was attended by a fantastic shadow, whether cast by itself or arising from some supernatural cause he could not determine.

shedverbUS /ʃed/

get rid of

From this reading As the wild huntsman reached the brink of the lake, he placed a horn to his mouth, and blew from it a bright blue flame, which illumined his own dusky and hideous features, and shed a wild and unearthly glimmer over the surrounding objects.

shoutedadjectiveUS /ˈʃaʊtɪd/

in a vehement outcry

From this reading Richmond shouted to him, but the rider continued his headlong course towards the lake, heedless of the call.

skimmedadjectiveUS /skɪmd/

used of milk and milk products from which the cream has been removed

From this reading One of his sable hounds plunged into it, and the owl skimmed over its surface.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The demon hunter was so close to them that they could perfectly discern his horrible lineaments, the chain depending from his neck, and his antlered helm.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Even in the hasty view which the duke caught of the flying figure, he fancied he perceived that it was attended by a fantastic shadow, whether cast by itself or arising from some supernatural cause he could not determine.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading While enveloped in this flame, the demon plunged into the lake, and apparently descended to its abysses, for as soon as the duke could muster courage to approach its brink, nothing could be seen of him, his steed, or his hounds. THUS ENDS THE FIRST BOOK OF THE CHRONICLE OF WINDSOR CASTLE

steednounUS /stiːd/

(literary) a spirited horse for state of war

From this reading While enveloped in this flame, the demon plunged into the lake, and apparently descended to its abysses, for as soon as the duke could muster courage to approach its brink, nothing could be seen of him, his steed, or his hounds. THUS ENDS THE FIRST BOOK OF THE CHRONICLE OF WINDSOR CASTLE

supernaturalnounUS /ˌsuːpərˈnætʃərəl/

supernatural forces and events and beings collectively

From this reading Even in the hasty view which the duke caught of the flying figure, he fancied he perceived that it was attended by a fantastic shadow, whether cast by itself or arising from some supernatural cause he could not determine.

surfacenounUS /ˈsɜːrfəs/

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

From this reading One of his sable hounds plunged into it, and the owl skimmed over its surface.

surroundingadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋ/

closely encircling

From this reading As the wild huntsman reached the brink of the lake, he placed a horn to his mouth, and blew from it a bright blue flame, which illumined his own dusky and hideous features, and shed a wild and unearthly glimmer over the surrounding objects.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The demon hunter was so close to them that they could perfectly discern his horrible lineaments, the chain depending from his neck, and his antlered helm.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The demon hunter was so close to them that they could perfectly discern his horrible lineaments, the chain depending from his neck, and his antlered helm.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The demon hunter was so close to them that they could perfectly discern his horrible lineaments, the chain depending from his neck, and his antlered helm.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The demon hunter was so close to them that they could perfectly discern his horrible lineaments, the chain depending from his neck, and his antlered helm.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The two beholders rushed forward, but by this time the huntsman had gained the edge of the lake.

THUSadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading While enveloped in this flame, the demon plunged into the lake, and apparently descended to its abysses, for as soon as the duke could muster courage to approach its brink, nothing could be seen of him, his steed, or his hounds. THUS ENDS THE FIRST BOOK OF THE CHRONICLE OF WINDSOR CASTLE

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The two beholders rushed forward, but by this time the huntsman had gained the edge of the lake.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The demon hunter was so close to them that they could perfectly discern his horrible lineaments, the chain depending from his neck, and his antlered helm.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Richmond shouted to him, but the rider continued his headlong course towards the lake, heedless of the call.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The two beholders rushed forward, but by this time the huntsman had gained the edge of the lake.

unearthlyadjectiveUS /əˈnɜːrθli/

concerned with or affecting the spirit or soul

From this reading As the wild huntsman reached the brink of the lake, he placed a horn to his mouth, and blew from it a bright blue flame, which illumined his own dusky and hideous features, and shed a wild and unearthly glimmer over the surrounding objects.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading Even in the hasty view which the duke caught of the flying figure, he fancied he perceived that it was attended by a fantastic shadow, whether cast by itself or arising from some supernatural cause he could not determine.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The demon hunter was so close to them that they could perfectly discern his horrible lineaments, the chain depending from his neck, and his antlered helm.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading But what followed was equally marvellous and incomprehensible.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading Even in the hasty view which the duke caught of the flying figure, he fancied he perceived that it was attended by a fantastic shadow, whether cast by itself or arising from some supernatural cause he could not determine.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Even in the hasty view which the duke caught of the flying figure, he fancied he perceived that it was attended by a fantastic shadow, whether cast by itself or arising from some supernatural cause he could not determine.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While enveloped in this flame, the demon plunged into the lake, and apparently descended to its abysses, for as soon as the duke could muster courage to approach its brink, nothing could be seen of him, his steed, or his hounds. THUS ENDS THE FIRST BOOK OF THE CHRONICLE OF WINDSOR CASTLE

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading As the wild huntsman reached the brink of the lake, he placed a horn to his mouth, and blew from it a bright blue flame, which illumined his own dusky and hideous features, and shed a wild and unearthly glimmer over the surrounding objects.

WINDSORnounUS /ˈwɪnzər/

a city in southeastern Ontario on the Detroit River opposite Detroit

From this reading While enveloped in this flame, the demon plunged into the lake, and apparently descended to its abysses, for as soon as the duke could muster courage to approach its brink, nothing could be seen of him, his steed, or his hounds. THUS ENDS THE FIRST BOOK OF THE CHRONICLE OF WINDSOR CASTLE

Chapter 1 of Windsor Castle by William Harrison Ainsworth holds 1288 sentences, grouped into 258 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Windsor Castle contain?

Chapter 1 holds 1288 sentences of Windsor Castle, unabridged, divided into 258 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Windsor Castle by William Harrison Ainsworth exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 1288 sentences, grouped into 258 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Windsor Castle?

Work through the 258 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 258 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Windsor Castle

Common questions about reading Windsor Castle by William Harrison Ainsworth on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Windsor Castle?

Yes. All 5706 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2866 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Windsor Castle is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2866, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Windsor Castle take to read?

About 475 minutes of reading across 1142 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Windsor Castle section by section

How to work through Windsor Castle section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Windsor Castle to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Windsor Castle

Words and structures a reader meets early in Windsor Castle, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Surrey's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Windsor Castle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Solitary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Windsor Castle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ramble
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Windsor Castle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Park--of
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Windsor Castle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.