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Wine, Water, and Song
Wine, Water, and Song

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Wine, Water, and Song is here in full — 140 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Wine, Water, and Song
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Italic text has been marked with _underscores_.
Bold italic text has been marked with =equals signs=.
] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.
St. George he was for England, And before he killed the dragon He drank a pint of English ale Out of an English flagon.
For though he fast right readily In hair-shirt or in mail, It isn't safe to give him cakes Unless you give him ale.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Wine, Water, and Song

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Wine, Water, and Song is here in full — 140 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Italic text has been marked with _underscores_.
/aɪˈtælɪk tekst hæz bɪn mɑːrkt wɪð ˌʌndərˈskɔːrz/
Line 2
Bold italic text has been marked with =equals signs=.
/boʊld aɪˈtælɪk tekst hæz bɪn mɑːrkt wɪð ˈiːkwəlz saɪnz/
Line 3
] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.
/noʊt ðə sɔːŋz ɪn ðɪs bʊk ɑːr ˈteɪkən frʌm ðə ˈflaɪɪŋ ɪn wɪð ðə ɪkˈsepʃən ʌv ðə ɡʊd rɪtʃ mæn ənd ðə sɔːŋ ʌv ðə streɪndʒ əˈsetɪk wɪtʃ ɑːr hiːr ˌɪnˈkluːdəd baɪ kaɪnd pərˈmɪʃən ʌv ðə ˈedətər ʌv ðə nuː ˈwɪtnəs wer ðeɪ ərˈɪdʒənəli əˈpɪrd/
Line 4
St. George he was for England, And before he killed the dragon He drank a pint of English ale Out of an English flagon.
Line 5
For though he fast right readily In hair-shirt or in mail, It isn't safe to give him cakes Unless you give him ale.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ale noun US /eɪl/

a general name for beer made with a top fermenting yeast; in some of the United States an ale is (by law) a brew of more than 4% alcohol by volume

From this reading “St. George he was for England, And before he killed the dragon He drank a pint of English ale Out of an English flagon.”

Ascetic adjective US /əˈsetɪk/

pertaining to or characteristic of an ascetic or the practice of rigorous self-discipline

From this reading “] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.”

dragon noun US /ˈdræɡən/

a creature of Teutonic mythology; usually represented as breathing fire and having a reptilian body and sometimes wings

From this reading “St. George he was for England, And before he killed the dragon He drank a pint of English ale Out of an English flagon.”

equals noun US /ˈiːkwəlz/

plural of “equal” — a person who is of equal standing with another in a group

From this reading “Bold italic text has been marked with =equals signs=.”

italic noun US /aɪˈtælɪk/

a style of handwriting with the letters slanting to the right

From this reading “Italic text has been marked with _underscores_.”

originally adverb US /ərˈɪdʒənəli/

in an original manner

From this reading “] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.”

pint noun US /paɪnt/

a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 4 gills or 568.26 cubic centimeters

From this reading “St. George he was for England, And before he killed the dragon He drank a pint of English ale Out of an English flagon.”

underscores noun US /ˌʌndərˈskɔːrz/

plural of “underscore” — a line drawn underneath (especially under written matter)

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

killed the dragon verb + article + noun counted as “kill … dragon”

In this reading “St. George he was for England, And before he killed the dragon He drank a pint of English ale Out of an English flagon.”

with the exception preposition + article + noun counted as “with … exception”

In this reading “] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.”

Rich Man adjective + noun

a man who is wealthy

In this reading “] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.”

kind permission adjective + noun

In this reading “] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading St. George he was for England, And before he killed the dragon He drank a pint of English ale Out of an English flagon.

alenounUS /eɪl/

a general name for beer made with a top fermenting yeast; in some of the United States an ale is (by law) a brew of more than 4% alcohol by volume

From this reading St. George he was for England, And before he killed the dragon He drank a pint of English ale Out of an English flagon.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading St. George he was for England, And before he killed the dragon He drank a pint of English ale Out of an English flagon.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

AsceticadjectiveUS /əˈsetɪk/

pertaining to or characteristic of an ascetic or the practice of rigorous self-discipline

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Italic text has been marked with _underscores_.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading St. George he was for England, And before he killed the dragon He drank a pint of English ale Out of an English flagon.

BoldadjectiveUS /boʊld/

fearless and daring

From this reading Bold italic text has been marked with =equals signs=.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

cakesnounUS /keɪks/

plural of “cake” — a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax)

From this reading For though he fast right readily In hair-shirt or in mail, It isn't safe to give him cakes Unless you give him ale.

dragonnounUS /ˈdræɡən/

a creature of Teutonic mythology; usually represented as breathing fire and having a reptilian body and sometimes wings

From this reading St. George he was for England, And before he killed the dragon He drank a pint of English ale Out of an English flagon.

drankverbUS /dræŋk/

inflected form of “drink” — take in liquids

From this reading St. George he was for England, And before he killed the dragon He drank a pint of English ale Out of an English flagon.

editornounUS /ˈedətər/

a person responsible for the editorial aspects of publication; the person who determines the final content of a text (especially of a newspaper or magazine)

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading St. George he was for England, And before he killed the dragon He drank a pint of English ale Out of an English flagon.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading St. George he was for England, And before he killed the dragon He drank a pint of English ale Out of an English flagon.

equalsnounUS /ˈiːkwəlz/

plural of “equal” — a person who is of equal standing with another in a group

From this reading Bold italic text has been marked with =equals signs=.

exceptionnounUS /ɪkˈsepʃən/

a deliberate act of omission

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading For though he fast right readily In hair-shirt or in mail, It isn't safe to give him cakes Unless you give him ale.

flagonnoun

a large metal or pottery vessel with a handle and spout; used to hold alcoholic beverages (usually wine)

From this reading St. George he was for England, And before he killed the dragon He drank a pint of English ale Out of an English flagon.

FLYINGadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading St. George he was for England, And before he killed the dragon He drank a pint of English ale Out of an English flagon.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading St. George he was for England, And before he killed the dragon He drank a pint of English ale Out of an English flagon.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading For though he fast right readily In hair-shirt or in mail, It isn't safe to give him cakes Unless you give him ale.

GoodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

hair-shirtadjective

self-sacrificing or austere

From this reading For though he fast right readily In hair-shirt or in mail, It isn't safe to give him cakes Unless you give him ale.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Italic text has been marked with _underscores_.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading St. George he was for England, And before he killed the dragon He drank a pint of English ale Out of an English flagon.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading For though he fast right readily In hair-shirt or in mail, It isn't safe to give him cakes Unless you give him ale.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

includedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkluːdəd/

enclosed in the same envelope or package

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

INNnounUS /ɪn/

a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

isn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For though he fast right readily In hair-shirt or in mail, It isn't safe to give him cakes Unless you give him ale.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading For though he fast right readily In hair-shirt or in mail, It isn't safe to give him cakes Unless you give him ale.

ItalicnounUS /aɪˈtælɪk/

a style of handwriting with the letters slanting to the right

From this reading Italic text has been marked with _underscores_.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading St. George he was for England, And before he killed the dragon He drank a pint of English ale Out of an English flagon.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

mailnounUS /meɪl/

the bags of letters and packages that are transported by the postal service

From this reading For though he fast right readily In hair-shirt or in mail, It isn't safe to give him cakes Unless you give him ale.

MannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading Italic text has been marked with _underscores_.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

NOTEnounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading For though he fast right readily In hair-shirt or in mail, It isn't safe to give him cakes Unless you give him ale.

originallyadverbUS /ərˈɪdʒənəli/

in an original manner

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

OutadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading St. George he was for England, And before he killed the dragon He drank a pint of English ale Out of an English flagon.

permissionnounUS /pərˈmɪʃən/

approval to do something

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

pintnounUS /paɪnt/

a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 4 gills or 568.26 cubic centimeters

From this reading St. George he was for England, And before he killed the dragon He drank a pint of English ale Out of an English flagon.

readilyadverbUS /ˈredəli/

without much difficulty

From this reading For though he fast right readily In hair-shirt or in mail, It isn't safe to give him cakes Unless you give him ale.

RichadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading For though he fast right readily In hair-shirt or in mail, It isn't safe to give him cakes Unless you give him ale.

safeadjectiveUS /seɪf/

free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading For though he fast right readily In hair-shirt or in mail, It isn't safe to give him cakes Unless you give him ale.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading Bold italic text has been marked with =equals signs=.

SongnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

SongsnounUS /sɔːŋz/

plural of “song” — a short musical composition with words

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading St. George he was for England, And before he killed the dragon He drank a pint of English ale Out of an English flagon.

StrangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

textnounUS /tekst/

the words of something written

From this reading Italic text has been marked with _underscores_.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading For though he fast right readily In hair-shirt or in mail, It isn't safe to give him cakes Unless you give him ale.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For though he fast right readily In hair-shirt or in mail, It isn't safe to give him cakes Unless you give him ale.

underscoresnounUS /ˌʌndərˈskɔːrz/

plural of “underscore” — a line drawn underneath (especially under written matter)

From this reading Italic text has been marked with _underscores_.

UnlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading For though he fast right readily In hair-shirt or in mail, It isn't safe to give him cakes Unless you give him ale.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading St. George he was for England, And before he killed the dragon He drank a pint of English ale Out of an English flagon.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Italic text has been marked with _underscores_.

WitnessnounUS /ˈwɪtnəs/

someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading ] NOTE The Songs in this book are taken from "THE FLYING INN," with the exception of "The Good Rich Man" and "The Song of the Strange Ascetic," which are here included by kind permission of the editor of =The New Witness=, where they originally appeared.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading For though he fast right readily In hair-shirt or in mail, It isn't safe to give him cakes Unless you give him ale.

Chapter 1 of Wine, Water, and Song by G. K. (Gilbert Keith) Chesterton holds 140 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Wine, Water, and Song contain?

Chapter 1 holds 140 sentences of Wine, Water, and Song, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Wine, Water, and Song by G. K. (Gilbert Keith) Chesterton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 140 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Wine, Water, and Song?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Wine, Water, and Song

Common questions about reading Wine, Water, and Song by G. K. (Gilbert Keith) Chesterton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Wine, Water, and Song?

Yes. All 140 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35115 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Wine, Water, and Song is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35115, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Wine, Water, and Song take to read?

About 11 minutes of reading across 28 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Wine, Water, and Song section by section

How to work through Wine, Water, and Song section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Wine, Water, and Song to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Wine, Water, and Song

Words and structures a reader meets early in Wine, Water, and Song, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wine, Water, and Song; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Marked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wine, Water, and Song; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wine, Water, and Song; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Equals
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wine, Water, and Song; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.