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Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs
Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs is here in full — 139 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.
He nodded to her through the window, came to the door, opened and entered without ceremony.
'How do you find yourself this morning, mistress?' asked the ferryman, seating himself.
Jane made a gesture indicative of impatience.
'The captain is out,' she answered curtly.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs is here in full — 139 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.
Line 2
He nodded to her through the window, came to the door, opened and entered without ceremony.
/hiː ˈnɑːdəd tuː hɜːr θruː ðə ˈwɪndoʊ keɪm tuː ðə dɔːr ˈoʊpənd ənd ˈentərd wɪˈθaʊt ˈserəmoʊni/
Line 3
'How do you find yourself this morning, mistress?' asked the ferryman, seating himself.
Line 4
Jane made a gesture indicative of impatience.
Line 5
'The captain is out,' she answered curtly.
/ðə ˈkæptən ɪz aʊt ʃiː ˈænsərd ˈkɜːrtli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

curtly adverb US /ˈkɜːrtli/

in a curt, abrupt and discourteous manner

From this reading “'The captain is out,' she answered curtly.”

dough noun US /doʊ/

a flour mixture stiff enough to knead or roll

From this reading “A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.”

ferryman noun US /ˈferimən/

a man who operates a ferry

From this reading “'How do you find yourself this morning, mistress?' asked the ferryman, seating himself.”

indicative adjective US /ˌɪnˈdɪkətɪv/

relating to the mood of verbs that is used simple in declarative statements

From this reading “Jane made a gesture indicative of impatience.”

kneading verb US /ˈniːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “knead” — make uniform

From this reading “A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.”

Marley noun US /ˈmɑːrli/

Jamaican singer who popularized reggae (1945-1981)

From this reading “A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.”

seating noun US /ˈsiːtɪŋ/

an area that includes places where several people can sit

From this reading “'How do you find yourself this morning, mistress?' asked the ferryman, seating himself.”

trough noun US /trɔːf/

a narrow depression (as in the earth or between ocean waves or in the ocean bed)

From this reading “A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

answered curtly verb + particle counted as “answer curtly”

In this reading “'The captain is out,' she answered curtly.”

without ceremony preposition + noun

In this reading “He nodded to her through the window, came to the door, opened and entered without ceremony.”

through the window preposition + article + noun counted as “through … window”

In this reading “He nodded to her through the window, came to the door, opened and entered without ceremony.”

look up verb + adjective

seek information from

In this reading “A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.”

at the window preposition + article + noun counted as “at … window”

In this reading “A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading 'The captain is out,' she answered curtly.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading 'How do you find yourself this morning, mistress?' asked the ferryman, seating himself.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He nodded to her through the window, came to the door, opened and entered without ceremony.

captainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading 'The captain is out,' she answered curtly.

ceremonynounUS /ˈserəmoʊni/

a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading He nodded to her through the window, came to the door, opened and entered without ceremony.

curtlyadverbUS /ˈkɜːrtli/

in a curt, abrupt and discourteous manner

From this reading 'The captain is out,' she answered curtly.

Dench

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading 'How do you find yourself this morning, mistress?' asked the ferryman, seating himself.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading He nodded to her through the window, came to the door, opened and entered without ceremony.

doughnounUS /doʊ/

a flour mixture stiff enough to knead or roll

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading He nodded to her through the window, came to the door, opened and entered without ceremony.

ferrymannounUS /ˈferimən/

a man who operates a ferry

From this reading 'How do you find yourself this morning, mistress?' asked the ferryman, seating himself.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading 'How do you find yourself this morning, mistress?' asked the ferryman, seating himself.

gesturenounUS /ˈdʒestʃər/

motion of hands or body to emphasize or help to express a thought or feeling

From this reading Jane made a gesture indicative of impatience.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He nodded to her through the window, came to the door, opened and entered without ceremony.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading 'How do you find yourself this morning, mistress?' asked the ferryman, seating himself.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'How do you find yourself this morning, mistress?' asked the ferryman, seating himself.

impatiencenounUS /ˌɪmˈpeɪʃəns/

a lack of patience; irritation with anything that causes delay

From this reading Jane made a gesture indicative of impatience.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

indicativeadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdɪkətɪv/

relating to the mood of verbs that is used simple in declarative statements

From this reading Jane made a gesture indicative of impatience.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading 'The captain is out,' she answered curtly.

Jane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

kneadingverbUS /ˈniːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “knead” — make uniform

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

MarleynounUS /ˈmɑːrli/

Jamaican singer who popularized reggae (1945-1981)

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

mistressnounUS /ˈmɪstrəs/

an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading 'How do you find yourself this morning, mistress?' asked the ferryman, seating himself.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading 'How do you find yourself this morning, mistress?' asked the ferryman, seating himself.

noddedverbUS /ˈnɑːdəd/

inflected form of “nod” — express or signify by nodding

From this reading He nodded to her through the window, came to the door, opened and entered without ceremony.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Jane made a gesture indicative of impatience.

Olver

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading He nodded to her through the window, came to the door, opened and entered without ceremony.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading 'The captain is out,' she answered curtly.

PROPOSALnounUS /prəˈpoʊzəl/

something proposed (such as a plan or assumption)

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

seatingnounUS /ˈsiːtɪŋ/

an area that includes places where several people can sit

From this reading 'How do you find yourself this morning, mistress?' asked the ferryman, seating himself.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

sleevesnounUS /sliːvz/

plural of “sleeve” — the part of a garment that is attached at the armhole and that provides a cloth covering for the arm

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading 'How do you find yourself this morning, mistress?' asked the ferryman, seating himself.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading He nodded to her through the window, came to the door, opened and entered without ceremony.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He nodded to her through the window, came to the door, opened and entered without ceremony.

troughnounUS /trɔːf/

a narrow depression (as in the earth or between ocean waves or in the ocean bed)

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

tuckedadjectiveUS /tʌkt/

having tucked or being tucked

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A PROPOSAL Jane Marley was at the kneading trough, with her sleeves tucked up, and her hands in the dough, when a shadow thrown upon her made her look up, and she saw Olver Dench at the window.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading He nodded to her through the window, came to the door, opened and entered without ceremony.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading 'How do you find yourself this morning, mistress?' asked the ferryman, seating himself.

yourselfpronounUS /jərˈself/

used when the person spoken to is also the object of the action

From this reading 'How do you find yourself this morning, mistress?' asked the ferryman, seating himself.

Chapter 9 of Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs by S. (Sabine) Baring-Gould holds 139 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs contain?

Chapter 9 holds 139 sentences of Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs by S. (Sabine) Baring-Gould exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 139 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs

Common questions about reading Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs by S. (Sabine) Baring-Gould on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs?

Yes. All 8677 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53567 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53567, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1736 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs section by section

How to work through Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs

Words and structures a reader meets early in Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chalk
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cliffs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Eight
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.