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Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs
Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs is here in full — 310 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs
Context Illustration Reading 1/62 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MOTHER AND DAUGHTER When Winefred entered the cottage where her mother was, she seated herself on a chair against the wall, and let her hands drop on her knees.
Her mother, who was knitting, looked up, and said, 'Back so soon!'
Winefred did not reply, and the woman continued at her work, but she jerked the worsted, and let slip a needle that fell upon the floor.
'Why are you returned so soon?' she asked, after she had stooped, picked up the fallen pin, and recovered the dropped stitches.
'I had enough of it,' answered the girl shortly.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs is here in full — 310 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MOTHER AND DAUGHTER When Winefred entered the cottage where her mother was, she seated herself on a chair against the wall, and let her hands drop on her knees.
Line 2
Her mother, who was knitting, looked up, and said, 'Back so soon!'
/hɜːr ˈmʌðər huː wɑːz ˈnɪtɪŋ lʊkt ʌp ənd sed bæk soʊ suːn/
Line 3
Winefred did not reply, and the woman continued at her work, but she jerked the worsted, and let slip a needle that fell upon the floor.
Line 4
'Why are you returned so soon?' she asked, after she had stooped, picked up the fallen pin, and recovered the dropped stitches.
/waɪ ɑːr juː rɪˈtɜːrnd soʊ suːn ʃiː æskt ˈæftər ʃiː hæd stuːpt pɪkt ʌp ðə ˈfɑːlən pɪn ənd rəˈkʌvərd ðə drɑːpt ˈstɪtʃɪz/
Line 5
'I had enough of it,' answered the girl shortly.
/aɪ hæd ɪˈnʌf ʌv ɪt ˈænsərd ðə ɡɜːrl ˈʃɔːrtli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

jerked verb US /dʒɜːrkt/

past form of “jerk” — pull, or move with a sudden movement

From this reading “Winefred did not reply, and the woman continued at her work, but she jerked the worsted, and let slip a needle that fell upon the floor.”

knitting noun US /ˈnɪtɪŋ/

needlework created by interlacing yarn in a series of connected loops using straight eyeless needles or by machine

From this reading “Her mother, who was knitting, looked up, and said, 'Back so soon!'”

needle noun US /ˈniːdəl/

the leaf of a conifer

From this reading “Winefred did not reply, and the woman continued at her work, but she jerked the worsted, and let slip a needle that fell upon the floor.”

pin verb US /pɪn/

to hold fast or prevent from moving

From this reading “'Why are you returned so soon?' she asked, after she had stooped, picked up the fallen pin, and recovered the dropped stitches.”

slip verb US /slɪp/

move stealthily

From this reading “Winefred did not reply, and the woman continued at her work, but she jerked the worsted, and let slip a needle that fell upon the floor.”

stitches noun US /ˈstɪtʃɪz/

plural of “stitch” — a link or loop or knot made by an implement in knitting, crocheting, embroidery, or sewing

From this reading “'Why are you returned so soon?' she asked, after she had stooped, picked up the fallen pin, and recovered the dropped stitches.”

stooped adjective US /stuːpt/

having the back and shoulders rounded; not erect

From this reading “'Why are you returned so soon?' she asked, after she had stooped, picked up the fallen pin, and recovered the dropped stitches.”

worsted noun US /ˈwɜːrstɪd/

a woolen fabric with a hard textured surface and no nap; woven of worsted yarns "he wore a worsted suit"

From this reading “Winefred did not reply, and the woman continued at her work, but she jerked the worsted, and let slip a needle that fell upon the floor.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

picked up verb + adjective counted as “pick up”

take and lift upward

In this reading “'Why are you returned so soon?' she asked, after she had stooped, picked up the fallen pin, and recovered the dropped stitches.”

against the wall preposition + article + noun counted as “against … wall”

In this reading “MOTHER AND DAUGHTER When Winefred entered the cottage where her mother was, she seated herself on a chair against the wall, and let her hands drop on her knees.”

fell upon verb + particle

In this reading “Winefred did not reply, and the woman continued at her work, but she jerked the worsted, and let slip a needle that fell upon the floor.”

upon the floor preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … floor”

In this reading “Winefred did not reply, and the woman continued at her work, but she jerked the worsted, and let slip a needle that fell upon the floor.”

entered the cottage verb + article + noun counted as “enter … cottage”

In this reading “MOTHER AND DAUGHTER When Winefred entered the cottage where her mother was, she seated herself on a chair against the wall, and let her hands drop on her knees.”

looked up verb + adjective counted as “look up”

seek information from

In this reading “Her mother, who was knitting, looked up, and said, 'Back so soon!'”

on a chair preposition + article + noun counted as “on … chair”

In this reading “MOTHER AND DAUGHTER When Winefred entered the cottage where her mother was, she seated herself on a chair against the wall, and let her hands drop on her knees.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading MOTHER AND DAUGHTER When Winefred entered the cottage where her mother was, she seated herself on a chair against the wall, and let her hands drop on her knees.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading 'Why are you returned so soon?' she asked, after she had stooped, picked up the fallen pin, and recovered the dropped stitches.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading MOTHER AND DAUGHTER When Winefred entered the cottage where her mother was, she seated herself on a chair against the wall, and let her hands drop on her knees.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading MOTHER AND DAUGHTER When Winefred entered the cottage where her mother was, she seated herself on a chair against the wall, and let her hands drop on her knees.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading 'I had enough of it,' answered the girl shortly.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading 'Why are you returned so soon?' she asked, after she had stooped, picked up the fallen pin, and recovered the dropped stitches.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading 'Why are you returned so soon?' she asked, after she had stooped, picked up the fallen pin, and recovered the dropped stitches.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Winefred did not reply, and the woman continued at her work, but she jerked the worsted, and let slip a needle that fell upon the floor.

BackadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Her mother, who was knitting, looked up, and said, 'Back so soon!'

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Winefred did not reply, and the woman continued at her work, but she jerked the worsted, and let slip a needle that fell upon the floor.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading MOTHER AND DAUGHTER When Winefred entered the cottage where her mother was, she seated herself on a chair against the wall, and let her hands drop on her knees.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading Winefred did not reply, and the woman continued at her work, but she jerked the worsted, and let slip a needle that fell upon the floor.

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading MOTHER AND DAUGHTER When Winefred entered the cottage where her mother was, she seated herself on a chair against the wall, and let her hands drop on her knees.

DAUGHTERnounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading MOTHER AND DAUGHTER When Winefred entered the cottage where her mother was, she seated herself on a chair against the wall, and let her hands drop on her knees.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Winefred did not reply, and the woman continued at her work, but she jerked the worsted, and let slip a needle that fell upon the floor.

dropverbUS /drɑːp/

let fall to the ground

From this reading MOTHER AND DAUGHTER When Winefred entered the cottage where her mother was, she seated herself on a chair against the wall, and let her hands drop on her knees.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading 'Why are you returned so soon?' she asked, after she had stooped, picked up the fallen pin, and recovered the dropped stitches.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading 'I had enough of it,' answered the girl shortly.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading MOTHER AND DAUGHTER When Winefred entered the cottage where her mother was, she seated herself on a chair against the wall, and let her hands drop on her knees.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading 'Why are you returned so soon?' she asked, after she had stooped, picked up the fallen pin, and recovered the dropped stitches.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading Winefred did not reply, and the woman continued at her work, but she jerked the worsted, and let slip a needle that fell upon the floor.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading Winefred did not reply, and the woman continued at her work, but she jerked the worsted, and let slip a needle that fell upon the floor.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading 'I had enough of it,' answered the girl shortly.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading 'Why are you returned so soon?' she asked, after she had stooped, picked up the fallen pin, and recovered the dropped stitches.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading MOTHER AND DAUGHTER When Winefred entered the cottage where her mother was, she seated herself on a chair against the wall, and let her hands drop on her knees.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading MOTHER AND DAUGHTER When Winefred entered the cottage where her mother was, she seated herself on a chair against the wall, and let her hands drop on her knees.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading MOTHER AND DAUGHTER When Winefred entered the cottage where her mother was, she seated herself on a chair against the wall, and let her hands drop on her knees.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading 'I had enough of it,' answered the girl shortly.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading 'I had enough of it,' answered the girl shortly.

jerkedverbUS /dʒɜːrkt/

past form of “jerk” — pull, or move with a sudden movement

From this reading Winefred did not reply, and the woman continued at her work, but she jerked the worsted, and let slip a needle that fell upon the floor.

kneesnounUS /niːz/

plural of “knee” — hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella

From this reading MOTHER AND DAUGHTER When Winefred entered the cottage where her mother was, she seated herself on a chair against the wall, and let her hands drop on her knees.

knittingnounUS /ˈnɪtɪŋ/

needlework created by interlacing yarn in a series of connected loops using straight eyeless needles or by machine

From this reading Her mother, who was knitting, looked up, and said, 'Back so soon!'

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading MOTHER AND DAUGHTER When Winefred entered the cottage where her mother was, she seated herself on a chair against the wall, and let her hands drop on her knees.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Her mother, who was knitting, looked up, and said, 'Back so soon!'

MOTHERnounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading MOTHER AND DAUGHTER When Winefred entered the cottage where her mother was, she seated herself on a chair against the wall, and let her hands drop on her knees.

needlenounUS /ˈniːdəl/

the leaf of a conifer

From this reading Winefred did not reply, and the woman continued at her work, but she jerked the worsted, and let slip a needle that fell upon the floor.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Winefred did not reply, and the woman continued at her work, but she jerked the worsted, and let slip a needle that fell upon the floor.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading 'I had enough of it,' answered the girl shortly.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading MOTHER AND DAUGHTER When Winefred entered the cottage where her mother was, she seated herself on a chair against the wall, and let her hands drop on her knees.

pickedverbUS /pɪkt/

past form of “pick” — select carefully from a group

From this reading 'Why are you returned so soon?' she asked, after she had stooped, picked up the fallen pin, and recovered the dropped stitches.

pinverbUS /pɪn/

to hold fast or prevent from moving

From this reading 'Why are you returned so soon?' she asked, after she had stooped, picked up the fallen pin, and recovered the dropped stitches.

recoveredadjectiveUS /rəˈkʌvərd/

freed from illness or injury

From this reading 'Why are you returned so soon?' she asked, after she had stooped, picked up the fallen pin, and recovered the dropped stitches.

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading Winefred did not reply, and the woman continued at her work, but she jerked the worsted, and let slip a needle that fell upon the floor.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading 'Why are you returned so soon?' she asked, after she had stooped, picked up the fallen pin, and recovered the dropped stitches.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Her mother, who was knitting, looked up, and said, 'Back so soon!'

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading MOTHER AND DAUGHTER When Winefred entered the cottage where her mother was, she seated herself on a chair against the wall, and let her hands drop on her knees.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading MOTHER AND DAUGHTER When Winefred entered the cottage where her mother was, she seated herself on a chair against the wall, and let her hands drop on her knees.

shortlyadverbUS /ˈʃɔːrtli/

for a short time

From this reading 'I had enough of it,' answered the girl shortly.

slipverbUS /slɪp/

move stealthily

From this reading Winefred did not reply, and the woman continued at her work, but she jerked the worsted, and let slip a needle that fell upon the floor.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Her mother, who was knitting, looked up, and said, 'Back so soon!'

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Her mother, who was knitting, looked up, and said, 'Back so soon!'

stitchesnounUS /ˈstɪtʃɪz/

plural of “stitch” — a link or loop or knot made by an implement in knitting, crocheting, embroidery, or sewing

From this reading 'Why are you returned so soon?' she asked, after she had stooped, picked up the fallen pin, and recovered the dropped stitches.

stoopedadjectiveUS /stuːpt/

having the back and shoulders rounded; not erect

From this reading 'Why are you returned so soon?' she asked, after she had stooped, picked up the fallen pin, and recovered the dropped stitches.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Winefred did not reply, and the woman continued at her work, but she jerked the worsted, and let slip a needle that fell upon the floor.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MOTHER AND DAUGHTER When Winefred entered the cottage where her mother was, she seated herself on a chair against the wall, and let her hands drop on her knees.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Her mother, who was knitting, looked up, and said, 'Back so soon!'

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Winefred did not reply, and the woman continued at her work, but she jerked the worsted, and let slip a needle that fell upon the floor.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading MOTHER AND DAUGHTER When Winefred entered the cottage where her mother was, she seated herself on a chair against the wall, and let her hands drop on her knees.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading MOTHER AND DAUGHTER When Winefred entered the cottage where her mother was, she seated herself on a chair against the wall, and let her hands drop on her knees.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading MOTHER AND DAUGHTER When Winefred entered the cottage where her mother was, she seated herself on a chair against the wall, and let her hands drop on her knees.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading MOTHER AND DAUGHTER When Winefred entered the cottage where her mother was, she seated herself on a chair against the wall, and let her hands drop on her knees.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Her mother, who was knitting, looked up, and said, 'Back so soon!'

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading 'Why are you returned so soon?' she asked, after she had stooped, picked up the fallen pin, and recovered the dropped stitches.

Winefred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MOTHER AND DAUGHTER When Winefred entered the cottage where her mother was, she seated herself on a chair against the wall, and let her hands drop on her knees.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Winefred did not reply, and the woman continued at her work, but she jerked the worsted, and let slip a needle that fell upon the floor.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Winefred did not reply, and the woman continued at her work, but she jerked the worsted, and let slip a needle that fell upon the floor.

worstednounUS /ˈwɜːrstɪd/

a woolen fabric with a hard textured surface and no nap; woven of worsted yarns "he wore a worsted suit"

From this reading Winefred did not reply, and the woman continued at her work, but she jerked the worsted, and let slip a needle that fell upon the floor.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading 'Why are you returned so soon?' she asked, after she had stooped, picked up the fallen pin, and recovered the dropped stitches.

Chapter 22 of Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs by S. (Sabine) Baring-Gould holds 310 sentences, grouped into 62 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs contain?

Chapter 22 holds 310 sentences of Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs, unabridged, divided into 62 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs by S. (Sabine) Baring-Gould exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 310 sentences, grouped into 62 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs?

Work through the 62 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 62 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs

Common questions about reading Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs by S. (Sabine) Baring-Gould on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs?

Yes. All 8677 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53567 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53567, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1736 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs section by section

How to work through Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs

Words and structures a reader meets early in Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chalk
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cliffs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Eight
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.