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Winifred
Winifred

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Winifred is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Winifred
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MY LADY.
"WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.
"It is almost six, and she is not down yet."
"No," replied his mother; "Winnie is not lazy, but tired, and not very well.
She was awake late last night, and I thought she had better sleep awhile this morning."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Winifred

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Winifred is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MY LADY.
/maɪ ˈleɪdi/
Line 2
"WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.
Line 3
"It is almost six, and she is not down yet."
/ɪt ɪz ˈɔːlmoʊst sɪks ənd ʃiː ɪz nɑːt daʊn jet/
Line 4
"No," replied his mother; "Winnie is not lazy, but tired, and not very well.
Line 5
She was awake late last night, and I thought she had better sleep awhile this morning."
/ʃiː wɑːz əˈweɪk leɪt læst naɪt ənd aɪ θɔːt ʃiː hæd ˈbetər sliːp əˈwaɪl ðɪs ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

awake adjective US /əˈweɪk/

not in a state of sleep; completely conscious

From this reading “She was awake late last night, and I thought she had better sleep awhile this morning."”

awhile adverb US /əˈwaɪl/

for a short time

From this reading “She was awake late last night, and I thought she had better sleep awhile this morning."”

bread noun US /bred/

food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

From this reading “"WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.”

breakfast verb US /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading “"WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.”

kitchen noun US /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading “"WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.”

lazy adjective US /ˈleɪzi/

moving slowly and gently

From this reading “"WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.”

milk noun US /mɪlk/

a white nutritious liquid secreted by mammals and used as food by human beings

From this reading “"WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.”

tired adjective US /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading “"No," replied his mother; "Winnie is not lazy, but tired, and not very well.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

last night adjective + noun

In this reading “She was awake late last night, and I thought she had better sleep awhile this morning."”

in the kitchen preposition + article + noun counted as “in … kitchen”

In this reading “"WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.”

All words in this reading · 47

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading "It is almost six, and she is not down yet."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.

awakeadjectiveUS /əˈweɪk/

not in a state of sleep; completely conscious

From this reading She was awake late last night, and I thought she had better sleep awhile this morning."

awhileadverbUS /əˈwaɪl/

for a short time

From this reading She was awake late last night, and I thought she had better sleep awhile this morning."

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading She was awake late last night, and I thought she had better sleep awhile this morning."

breadnounUS /bred/

food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

From this reading "WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading "WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "No," replied his mother; "Winnie is not lazy, but tired, and not very well.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading "WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She was awake late last night, and I thought she had better sleep awhile this morning."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading She was awake late last night, and I thought she had better sleep awhile this morning."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "It is almost six, and she is not down yet."

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading "WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.

kitchennounUS /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading "WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.

LADYnounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading MY LADY.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading She was awake late last night, and I thought she had better sleep awhile this morning."

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading She was awake late last night, and I thought she had better sleep awhile this morning."

lazyadjectiveUS /ˈleɪzi/

moving slowly and gently

From this reading "WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.

milknounUS /mɪlk/

a white nutritious liquid secreted by mammals and used as food by human beings

From this reading "WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading "WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading "No," replied his mother; "Winnie is not lazy, but tired, and not very well.

MYdeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading MY LADY.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading She was awake late last night, and I thought she had better sleep awhile this morning."

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "No," replied his mother; "Winnie is not lazy, but tired, and not very well.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "It is almost six, and she is not down yet."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "No," replied his mother; "Winnie is not lazy, but tired, and not very well.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading "WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "It is almost six, and she is not down yet."

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading "It is almost six, and she is not down yet."

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading She was awake late last night, and I thought she had better sleep awhile this morning."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading She was awake late last night, and I thought she had better sleep awhile this morning."

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading "No," replied his mother; "Winnie is not lazy, but tired, and not very well.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading "No," replied his mother; "Winnie is not lazy, but tired, and not very well.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She was awake late last night, and I thought she had better sleep awhile this morning."

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "No," replied his mother; "Winnie is not lazy, but tired, and not very well.

WINNIE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "WINNIE is lazy this morning," said Jack, as he sat down to his breakfast of bread and milk in the kitchen.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading "It is almost six, and she is not down yet."

Chapter 3 of Winifred by Lucy Ellen Guernsey holds 181 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Winifred contain?

Chapter 3 holds 181 sentences of Winifred, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Winifred by Lucy Ellen Guernsey exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 181 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Winifred?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Winifred

Common questions about reading Winifred by Lucy Ellen Guernsey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Winifred?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Winifred is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Winifred take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Winifred section by section

How to work through Winifred section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Winifred

Words and structures a reader meets early in Winifred, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Winifred, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Winifred, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Winifred, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.