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Winnie Childs, the Shop Girl
Winnie Childs, the Shop Girl

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Winnie Childs, the Shop Girl is here in full — 236 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Winnie Childs, the Shop Girl
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BLUE PETER Peter Rolls, Sr., and Peter junior were both unhappy in vastly different ways.
One difference was that Peter junior knew he was unhappy and suspected why.
Peter senior had no idea that what he suffered from was unhappiness.
He thought that it was indigestion, and he supposed that feeling as he felt was the normal state of men passing beyond middle age.
When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Winnie Childs, the Shop Girl

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Winnie Childs, the Shop Girl is here in full — 236 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BLUE PETER Peter Rolls, Sr., and Peter junior were both unhappy in vastly different ways.
/bluː ˈpiːtər ˈpiːtər roʊlz ˈsiːnjər ənd ˈpiːtər ˈdʒuːnjər wɜːr boʊθ ənˈhæpi ɪn ˈvæstli ˈdɪfərənt weɪz/
Line 2
One difference was that Peter junior knew he was unhappy and suspected why.
/wʌn ˈdɪfərəns wɑːz ðæt ˈpiːtər ˈdʒuːnjər nuː hiː wɑːz ənˈhæpi ənd səˈspektɪd waɪ/
Line 3
Peter senior had no idea that what he suffered from was unhappiness.
/ˈpiːtər ˈsiːnjər hæd noʊ aɪˈdiːə ðæt wʌt hiː ˈsʌfərd frʌm wɑːz ənˈhæpinɪs/
Line 4
He thought that it was indigestion, and he supposed that feeling as he felt was the normal state of men passing beyond middle age.
/hiː θɔːt ðæt ɪt wɑːz ˌɪndaɪˈdʒestʃən ənd hiː səˈpoʊzd ðæt ˈfiːlɪŋ æz hiː felt wɑːz ðə ˈnɔːrməl steɪt ʌv men ˈpæsɪŋ bɪˈɑːnd ˈmɪdəl eɪdʒ/
Line 5
When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

indigestion noun US /ˌɪndaɪˈdʒestʃən/

a disorder of digestive function characterized by discomfort or heartburn or nausea

From this reading “He thought that it was indigestion, and he supposed that feeling as he felt was the normal state of men passing beyond middle age.”

junior noun US /ˈdʒuːnjər/

term of address for a disrespectful and annoying male

From this reading “BLUE PETER Peter Rolls, Sr., and Peter junior were both unhappy in vastly different ways.”

normal adjective US /ˈnɔːrməl/

conforming with or constituting a norm or standard or level or type or social norm; not abnormal

From this reading “He thought that it was indigestion, and he supposed that feeling as he felt was the normal state of men passing beyond middle age.”

Rolls noun US /roʊlz/

plural of “roll” — rotary motion of an object around its own axis

From this reading “BLUE PETER Peter Rolls, Sr., and Peter junior were both unhappy in vastly different ways.”

senior adjective US /ˈsiːnjər/

older; higher in rank; longer in length of tenure or service

From this reading “Peter senior had no idea that what he suffered from was unhappiness.”

unhappiness noun US /ənˈhæpinɪs/

emotions experienced when not in a state of well-being

From this reading “Peter senior had no idea that what he suffered from was unhappiness.”

vastly adverb US /ˈvæstli/

to an exceedingly great extent or degree

From this reading “BLUE PETER Peter Rolls, Sr., and Peter junior were both unhappy in vastly different ways.”

zest noun US /zest/

vigorous and enthusiastic enjoyment

From this reading “When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading He thought that it was indigestion, and he supposed that feeling as he felt was the normal state of men passing beyond middle age.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading BLUE PETER Peter Rolls, Sr., and Peter junior were both unhappy in vastly different ways.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He thought that it was indigestion, and he supposed that feeling as he felt was the normal state of men passing beyond middle age.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading He thought that it was indigestion, and he supposed that feeling as he felt was the normal state of men passing beyond middle age.

BLUEadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading BLUE PETER Peter Rolls, Sr., and Peter junior were both unhappy in vastly different ways.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading BLUE PETER Peter Rolls, Sr., and Peter junior were both unhappy in vastly different ways.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.

differencenounUS /ˈdɪfərəns/

the quality of being unlike or dissimilar

From this reading One difference was that Peter junior knew he was unhappy and suspected why.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading BLUE PETER Peter Rolls, Sr., and Peter junior were both unhappy in vastly different ways.

dullyadverb

without liveliness

From this reading When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.

enjoyverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪ/

derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading He thought that it was indigestion, and he supposed that feeling as he felt was the normal state of men passing beyond middle age.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading He thought that it was indigestion, and he supposed that feeling as he felt was the normal state of men passing beyond middle age.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Peter senior had no idea that what he suffered from was unhappiness.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Peter senior had no idea that what he suffered from was unhappiness.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading One difference was that Peter junior knew he was unhappy and suspected why.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Peter senior had no idea that what he suffered from was unhappiness.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading BLUE PETER Peter Rolls, Sr., and Peter junior were both unhappy in vastly different ways.

indigestionnounUS /ˌɪndaɪˈdʒestʃən/

a disorder of digestive function characterized by discomfort or heartburn or nausea

From this reading He thought that it was indigestion, and he supposed that feeling as he felt was the normal state of men passing beyond middle age.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He thought that it was indigestion, and he supposed that feeling as he felt was the normal state of men passing beyond middle age.

juniornounUS /ˈdʒuːnjər/

term of address for a disrespectful and annoying male

From this reading BLUE PETER Peter Rolls, Sr., and Peter junior were both unhappy in vastly different ways.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading One difference was that Peter junior knew he was unhappy and suspected why.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading He thought that it was indigestion, and he supposed that feeling as he felt was the normal state of men passing beyond middle age.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading He thought that it was indigestion, and he supposed that feeling as he felt was the normal state of men passing beyond middle age.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Peter senior had no idea that what he suffered from was unhappiness.

normaladjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrməl/

conforming with or constituting a norm or standard or level or type or social norm; not abnormal

From this reading He thought that it was indigestion, and he supposed that feeling as he felt was the normal state of men passing beyond middle age.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He thought that it was indigestion, and he supposed that feeling as he felt was the normal state of men passing beyond middle age.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One difference was that Peter junior knew he was unhappy and suspected why.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading He thought that it was indigestion, and he supposed that feeling as he felt was the normal state of men passing beyond middle age.

personaladjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.

PETERnounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading BLUE PETER Peter Rolls, Sr., and Peter junior were both unhappy in vastly different ways.

resignedlyadverb

with resignation and acceptance; in a resigned manner

From this reading When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.

RollsnounUS /roʊlz/

plural of “roll” — rotary motion of an object around its own axis

From this reading BLUE PETER Peter Rolls, Sr., and Peter junior were both unhappy in vastly different ways.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.

senioradjectiveUS /ˈsiːnjər/

older; higher in rank; longer in length of tenure or service

From this reading Peter senior had no idea that what he suffered from was unhappiness.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.

SrnounUS /ˈsiːnjər/

a soft silver-white or yellowish metallic element of the alkali metal group; turns yellow in air; occurs in celestite and strontianite

From this reading BLUE PETER Peter Rolls, Sr., and Peter junior were both unhappy in vastly different ways.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading He thought that it was indigestion, and he supposed that feeling as he felt was the normal state of men passing beyond middle age.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading Peter senior had no idea that what he suffered from was unhappiness.

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading He thought that it was indigestion, and he supposed that feeling as he felt was the normal state of men passing beyond middle age.

suspectedadjectiveUS /səˈspektɪd/

believed likely

From this reading One difference was that Peter junior knew he was unhappy and suspected why.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading One difference was that Peter junior knew he was unhappy and suspected why.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He thought that it was indigestion, and he supposed that feeling as he felt was the normal state of men passing beyond middle age.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He thought that it was indigestion, and he supposed that feeling as he felt was the normal state of men passing beyond middle age.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.

unhappinessnounUS /ənˈhæpinɪs/

emotions experienced when not in a state of well-being

From this reading Peter senior had no idea that what he suffered from was unhappiness.

unhappyadjectiveUS /ənˈhæpi/

experiencing or marked by or causing sadness or sorrow or discontent

From this reading BLUE PETER Peter Rolls, Sr., and Peter junior were both unhappy in vastly different ways.

vastlyadverbUS /ˈvæstli/

to an exceedingly great extent or degree

From this reading BLUE PETER Peter Rolls, Sr., and Peter junior were both unhappy in vastly different ways.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One difference was that Peter junior knew he was unhappy and suspected why.

waysnounUS /weɪz/

structure consisting of a sloping way down to the water from the place where ships are built or repaired

From this reading BLUE PETER Peter Rolls, Sr., and Peter junior were both unhappy in vastly different ways.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading BLUE PETER Peter Rolls, Sr., and Peter junior were both unhappy in vastly different ways.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Peter senior had no idea that what he suffered from was unhappiness.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading One difference was that Peter junior knew he was unhappy and suspected why.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.

zestnounUS /zest/

vigorous and enthusiastic enjoyment

From this reading When you were growing old you could not expect to keep much zest or personal interest in life or to enjoy things, so he had always been told; and dully, resignedly, he believed what "they" said.

Chapter 11 of Winnie Childs, the Shop Girl by C. N. (Charles Norris) Williamson holds 236 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Winnie Childs, the Shop Girl contain?

Chapter 11 holds 236 sentences of Winnie Childs, the Shop Girl, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Winnie Childs, the Shop Girl by C. N. (Charles Norris) Williamson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 236 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Winnie Childs, the Shop Girl?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Winnie Childs, the Shop Girl

Common questions about reading Winnie Childs, the Shop Girl by C. N. (Charles Norris) Williamson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Winnie Childs, the Shop Girl?

Yes. All 5817 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15014 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Winnie Childs, the Shop Girl is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15014, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Winnie Childs, the Shop Girl take to read?

About 484 minutes of reading across 1164 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Winnie Childs, the Shop Girl section by section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Winnie Childs, the Shop Girl

Words and structures a reader meets early in Winnie Childs, the Shop Girl, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Worst
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winnie Childs, the Shop Girl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Possible
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winnie Childs, the Shop Girl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Moment
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winnie Childs, the Shop Girl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dryads
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winnie Childs, the Shop Girl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.