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Winning a Cause: World War Stories
Winning a Cause: World War Stories

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Winning a Cause: World War Stories is here in full — 395 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Winning a Cause: World War Stories
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."
"I KNEW YOU WOULD COME" We are all very proud that America was permitted to have a share in the holiest defensive war ever known.
Then let us also remember that our share in it was largely made possible by England.
While we hesitated, considered, debated, who was it that maintained the freedom of the seas and kept inviolate our coasts?
The great, gallant, modest navy of Great Britain.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Winning a Cause: World War Stories

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Winning a Cause: World War Stories is here in full — 395 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."
Line 2
"I KNEW YOU WOULD COME" We are all very proud that America was permitted to have a share in the holiest defensive war ever known.
/aɪ nuː juː wʊd kʌm wiː ɑːr ɔːl ˈveri praʊd ðæt əˈmerəkə wɑːz pərˈmɪtɪd tuː hæv ə ʃer ɪn ðə ˈhoʊliɪst dɪˈfensɪv wɔːr ˈevər noʊn/
Line 3
Then let us also remember that our share in it was largely made possible by England.
/ðen let ʌs ˈɔːlsoʊ rɪˈmɛm.bər ðæt ˈaʊər ʃer ɪn ɪt wɑːz ˈlɑːrdʒli meɪd ˈpɑːsəbəl baɪ ˈɪŋɡlənd/
Line 4
While we hesitated, considered, debated, who was it that maintained the freedom of the seas and kept inviolate our coasts?
/waɪl wiː ˈhezɪteɪtɪd kənˈsɪdərd dəˈbeɪtɪd huː wɑːz ɪt ðæt meɪnˈteɪnd ðə ˈfriːdəm ʌv ðə siːz ənd kept ˌɪnˈvaɪəlɪt ˈaʊər koʊsts/
Line 5
The great, gallant, modest navy of Great Britain.
/ðə ɡreɪt ˈɡælənt ˈmɑːdəst ˈneɪvi ʌv ɡreɪt ˈbrɪtən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Britain noun US /ˈbrɪtən/

a monarchy in northwestern Europe occupying most of the British Isles; divided into England and Scotland and Wales and Northern Ireland; “Great Britain” is often used loosely to refer to the United Kingdom

From this reading “The great, gallant, modest navy of Great Britain.”

coasts noun US /koʊsts/

plural of “coast” — the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading “While we hesitated, considered, debated, who was it that maintained the freedom of the seas and kept inviolate our coasts?”

debated verb US /dəˈbeɪtɪd/

past form of “debate” — argue with one another

From this reading “While we hesitated, considered, debated, who was it that maintained the freedom of the seas and kept inviolate our coasts?”

defensive adjective US /dɪˈfensɪv/

intended or appropriate for defending against or deterring aggression or attack

From this reading “"I KNEW YOU WOULD COME" We are all very proud that America was permitted to have a share in the holiest defensive war ever known.”

Germany's noun US /ˈdʒɜːrməniz/

possessive form of “germany” — a republic in central Europe; split into East Germany and West Germany after World War II and reunited in 1990

From this reading “"When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."”

holiest adjective US /ˈhoʊliɪst/

superlative of “holy” — belonging to or derived from or associated with a divine power

From this reading “"I KNEW YOU WOULD COME" We are all very proud that America was permitted to have a share in the holiest defensive war ever known.”

inviolate adjective US /ˌɪnˈvaɪəlɪt/

(of a woman) having the hymen unbroken

From this reading “While we hesitated, considered, debated, who was it that maintained the freedom of the seas and kept inviolate our coasts?”

reversed adjective US /rɪˈvɜːrst/

turned inside out and resewn

From this reading “"When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

absoluteadjectiveUS /ˈæbsəluːt/

perfect or complete or pure

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Then let us also remember that our share in it was largely made possible by England.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading "I KNEW YOU WOULD COME" We are all very proud that America was permitted to have a share in the holiest defensive war ever known.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading While we hesitated, considered, debated, who was it that maintained the freedom of the seas and kept inviolate our coasts?

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "I KNEW YOU WOULD COME" We are all very proud that America was permitted to have a share in the holiest defensive war ever known.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

BritainnounUS /ˈbrɪtən/

a monarchy in northwestern Europe occupying most of the British Isles; divided into England and Scotland and Wales and Northern Ireland; “Great Britain” is often used loosely to refer to the United Kingdom

From this reading The great, gallant, modest navy of Great Britain.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Then let us also remember that our share in it was largely made possible by England.

coastsnounUS /koʊsts/

plural of “coast” — the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading While we hesitated, considered, debated, who was it that maintained the freedom of the seas and kept inviolate our coasts?

COMEverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "I KNEW YOU WOULD COME" We are all very proud that America was permitted to have a share in the holiest defensive war ever known.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading While we hesitated, considered, debated, who was it that maintained the freedom of the seas and kept inviolate our coasts?

debatedverbUS /dəˈbeɪtɪd/

past form of “debate” — argue with one another

From this reading While we hesitated, considered, debated, who was it that maintained the freedom of the seas and kept inviolate our coasts?

defensiveadjectiveUS /dɪˈfensɪv/

intended or appropriate for defending against or deterring aggression or attack

From this reading "I KNEW YOU WOULD COME" We are all very proud that America was permitted to have a share in the holiest defensive war ever known.

dwellverbUS /dwel/

think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

emperornounUS /ˈempərər/

the male ruler of an empire

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading Then let us also remember that our share in it was largely made possible by England.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading "I KNEW YOU WOULD COME" We are all very proud that America was permitted to have a share in the holiest defensive war ever known.

fleetnounUS /fliːt/

group of aircraft operating together under the same ownership

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

freedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading While we hesitated, considered, debated, who was it that maintained the freedom of the seas and kept inviolate our coasts?

gallantadjectiveUS /ˈɡælənt/

unflinching in battle or action

From this reading The great, gallant, modest navy of Great Britain.

Germany'snounUS /ˈdʒɜːrməniz/

possessive form of “germany” — a republic in central Europe; split into East Germany and West Germany after World War II and reunited in 1990

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The great, gallant, modest navy of Great Britain.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "I KNEW YOU WOULD COME" We are all very proud that America was permitted to have a share in the holiest defensive war ever known.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

hesitatedverbUS /ˈhezɪteɪtɪd/

past form of “hesitate” — pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

From this reading While we hesitated, considered, debated, who was it that maintained the freedom of the seas and kept inviolate our coasts?

holiestadjectiveUS /ˈhoʊliɪst/

superlative of “holy” — belonging to or derived from or associated with a divine power

From this reading "I KNEW YOU WOULD COME" We are all very proud that America was permitted to have a share in the holiest defensive war ever known.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I KNEW YOU WOULD COME" We are all very proud that America was permitted to have a share in the holiest defensive war ever known.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

inviolateadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪəlɪt/

(of a woman) having the hymen unbroken

From this reading While we hesitated, considered, debated, who was it that maintained the freedom of the seas and kept inviolate our coasts?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Then let us also remember that our share in it was largely made possible by England.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading While we hesitated, considered, debated, who was it that maintained the freedom of the seas and kept inviolate our coasts?

KNEWverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "I KNEW YOU WOULD COME" We are all very proud that America was permitted to have a share in the holiest defensive war ever known.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading "I KNEW YOU WOULD COME" We are all very proud that America was permitted to have a share in the holiest defensive war ever known.

largelyadverbUS /ˈlɑːrdʒli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading Then let us also remember that our share in it was largely made possible by England.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Then let us also remember that our share in it was largely made possible by England.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Then let us also remember that our share in it was largely made possible by England.

maintainedadjectiveUS /meɪnˈteɪnd/

kept in good condition

From this reading While we hesitated, considered, debated, who was it that maintained the freedom of the seas and kept inviolate our coasts?

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

modestadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdəst/

marked by simplicity; having a humble opinion of yourself

From this reading The great, gallant, modest navy of Great Britain.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

navynounUS /ˈneɪvi/

an organization of military vessels belonging to a country and available for sea warfare

From this reading The great, gallant, modest navy of Great Britain.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Then let us also remember that our share in it was largely made possible by England.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

permittedverbUS /pərˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “permit” — consent to, give permission

From this reading "I KNEW YOU WOULD COME" We are all very proud that America was permitted to have a share in the holiest defensive war ever known.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading Then let us also remember that our share in it was largely made possible by England.

proudadjectiveUS /praʊd/

feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride

From this reading "I KNEW YOU WOULD COME" We are all very proud that America was permitted to have a share in the holiest defensive war ever known.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading Then let us also remember that our share in it was largely made possible by England.

reversedadjectiveUS /rɪˈvɜːrst/

turned inside out and resewn

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

reviewnounUS /ˌriːˈvjuː/

a new appraisal or evaluation

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

seasnounUS /siːz/

plural of “sea” — a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading While we hesitated, considered, debated, who was it that maintained the freedom of the seas and kept inviolate our coasts?

shareverbUS /ʃer/

have in common

From this reading "I KNEW YOU WOULD COME" We are all very proud that America was permitted to have a share in the holiest defensive war ever known.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "I KNEW YOU WOULD COME" We are all very proud that America was permitted to have a share in the holiest defensive war ever known.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then let us also remember that our share in it was largely made possible by England.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "I KNEW YOU WOULD COME" We are all very proud that America was permitted to have a share in the holiest defensive war ever known.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Then let us also remember that our share in it was largely made possible by England.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading "I KNEW YOU WOULD COME" We are all very proud that America was permitted to have a share in the holiest defensive war ever known.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading "I KNEW YOU WOULD COME" We are all very proud that America was permitted to have a share in the holiest defensive war ever known.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I KNEW YOU WOULD COME" We are all very proud that America was permitted to have a share in the holiest defensive war ever known.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "I KNEW YOU WOULD COME" We are all very proud that America was permitted to have a share in the holiest defensive war ever known.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While we hesitated, considered, debated, who was it that maintained the freedom of the seas and kept inviolate our coasts?

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading While we hesitated, considered, debated, who was it that maintained the freedom of the seas and kept inviolate our coasts?

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading "When all this has been passed in review dwell for a moment on the matter reversed--but for the British fleet Germany's will would now be absolute, her emperor the master of the world."

YOUpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I KNEW YOU WOULD COME" We are all very proud that America was permitted to have a share in the holiest defensive war ever known.

Chapter 5 of Winning a Cause: World War Stories by John G. (John Gilbert) Thompson holds 395 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Winning a Cause: World War Stories contain?

Chapter 5 holds 395 sentences of Winning a Cause: World War Stories, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Winning a Cause: World War Stories by John G. (John Gilbert) Thompson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 395 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Winning a Cause: World War Stories?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Winning a Cause: World War Stories

Common questions about reading Winning a Cause: World War Stories by John G. (John Gilbert) Thompson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Winning a Cause: World War Stories?

Yes. All 4000 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19906 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Winning a Cause: World War Stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19906, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Winning a Cause: World War Stories take to read?

About 333 minutes of reading across 800 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Winning a Cause: World War Stories section by section

How to work through Winning a Cause: World War Stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Winning a Cause: World War Stories to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Winning a Cause: World War Stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in Winning a Cause: World War Stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Faith
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winning a Cause: World War Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Flanders'
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winning a Cause: World War Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sleep
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winning a Cause: World War Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beneath
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winning a Cause: World War Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.