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Winning His Spurs: A Tale of the Crusades
Winning His Spurs: A Tale of the Crusades

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Winning His Spurs: A Tale of the Crusades is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
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A RESCUE.
The whole of the startling scene of the abduction of the Earl of Evesham's daughter occupied but a few seconds.
Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.
For a short time he hesitated as to the course he should take.
The men-at-arms who remained in the castle were scarce strong enough to rescue the child, whose captors would no doubt be reinforced by a far stronger party lurking near.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Winning His Spurs: A Tale of the Crusades

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Winning His Spurs: A Tale of the Crusades is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A RESCUE.
/ə ˈreskjuː/
Line 2
The whole of the startling scene of the abduction of the Earl of Evesham's daughter occupied but a few seconds.
Line 3
Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.
Line 4
For a short time he hesitated as to the course he should take.
/fɔːr ə ʃɔːrt taɪm hiː ˈhezɪteɪtɪd æz tuː ðə kɔːrs hiː ʃʊd teɪk/
Line 5
The men-at-arms who remained in the castle were scarce strong enough to rescue the child, whose captors would no doubt be reinforced by a far stronger party lurking near.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abduction noun US /æbˈdʌkʃən/

the criminal act of capturing and carrying away by force a family member; if a man's wife is abducted it is a crime against the family relationship and against the wife

From this reading “The whole of the startling scene of the abduction of the Earl of Evesham's daughter occupied but a few seconds.”

assailants noun US /əˈseɪlənts/

plural of “assailant” — someone who attacks

From this reading “Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.”

astounded adjective US /əˈstaʊndɪd/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading “Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.”

captors noun US /ˈkæptərz/

plural of “captor” — a person who captures and holds people or animals

From this reading “The men-at-arms who remained in the castle were scarce strong enough to rescue the child, whose captors would no doubt be reinforced by a far stronger party lurking near.”

lurking verb US /ˈlɜːrkɪŋ/

-ing form of “lurk” — lie in wait, lie in ambush, behave in a sneaky and secretive manner

From this reading “The men-at-arms who remained in the castle were scarce strong enough to rescue the child, whose captors would no doubt be reinforced by a far stronger party lurking near.”

reinforced adjective US /ˌriːɪnˈfɔːrst/

given added strength or support

From this reading “The men-at-arms who remained in the castle were scarce strong enough to rescue the child, whose captors would no doubt be reinforced by a far stronger party lurking near.”

rooted adjective US /ˈruːtəd/

absolutely still

From this reading “Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.”

unnoticed adjective US /ənˈnoʊtɪst/

not noticed

From this reading “Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A RESCUE.

abductionnounUS /æbˈdʌkʃən/

the criminal act of capturing and carrying away by force a family member; if a man's wife is abducted it is a crime against the family relationship and against the wife

From this reading The whole of the startling scene of the abduction of the Earl of Evesham's daughter occupied but a few seconds.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading For a short time he hesitated as to the course he should take.

assailantsnounUS /əˈseɪlənts/

plural of “assailant” — someone who attacks

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

astoundedadjectiveUS /əˈstaʊndɪd/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The men-at-arms who remained in the castle were scarce strong enough to rescue the child, whose captors would no doubt be reinforced by a far stronger party lurking near.

burstverbUS /bɜːrst/

come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The whole of the startling scene of the abduction of the Earl of Evesham's daughter occupied but a few seconds.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

calamitynounUS /kəˈlæməti/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

captorsnounUS /ˈkæptərz/

plural of “captor” — a person who captures and holds people or animals

From this reading The men-at-arms who remained in the castle were scarce strong enough to rescue the child, whose captors would no doubt be reinforced by a far stronger party lurking near.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading The men-at-arms who remained in the castle were scarce strong enough to rescue the child, whose captors would no doubt be reinforced by a far stronger party lurking near.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading The men-at-arms who remained in the castle were scarce strong enough to rescue the child, whose captors would no doubt be reinforced by a far stronger party lurking near.

concealmentnounUS /kənˈsiːlmənt/

the condition of being concealed or hidden

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading For a short time he hesitated as to the course he should take.

Cuthbert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading The whole of the startling scene of the abduction of the Earl of Evesham's daughter occupied but a few seconds.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading The men-at-arms who remained in the castle were scarce strong enough to rescue the child, whose captors would no doubt be reinforced by a far stronger party lurking near.

EarlnounUS /ɜːrl/

a British peer ranking below a marquess and above a viscount

From this reading The whole of the startling scene of the abduction of the Earl of Evesham's daughter occupied but a few seconds.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading The men-at-arms who remained in the castle were scarce strong enough to rescue the child, whose captors would no doubt be reinforced by a far stronger party lurking near.

Evesham's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The whole of the startling scene of the abduction of the Earl of Evesham's daughter occupied but a few seconds.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The men-at-arms who remained in the castle were scarce strong enough to rescue the child, whose captors would no doubt be reinforced by a far stronger party lurking near.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The whole of the startling scene of the abduction of the Earl of Evesham's daughter occupied but a few seconds.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

fortunatelyadverbUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənətli/

by good fortune

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

hesitatedverbUS /ˈhezɪteɪtɪd/

past form of “hesitate” — pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

From this reading For a short time he hesitated as to the course he should take.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The men-at-arms who remained in the castle were scarce strong enough to rescue the child, whose captors would no doubt be reinforced by a far stronger party lurking near.

lurkingverbUS /ˈlɜːrkɪŋ/

-ing form of “lurk” — lie in wait, lie in ambush, behave in a sneaky and secretive manner

From this reading The men-at-arms who remained in the castle were scarce strong enough to rescue the child, whose captors would no doubt be reinforced by a far stronger party lurking near.

men-at-arms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The men-at-arms who remained in the castle were scarce strong enough to rescue the child, whose captors would no doubt be reinforced by a far stronger party lurking near.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading The men-at-arms who remained in the castle were scarce strong enough to rescue the child, whose captors would no doubt be reinforced by a far stronger party lurking near.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The men-at-arms who remained in the castle were scarce strong enough to rescue the child, whose captors would no doubt be reinforced by a far stronger party lurking near.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading The whole of the startling scene of the abduction of the Earl of Evesham's daughter occupied but a few seconds.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The whole of the startling scene of the abduction of the Earl of Evesham's daughter occupied but a few seconds.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading The men-at-arms who remained in the castle were scarce strong enough to rescue the child, whose captors would no doubt be reinforced by a far stronger party lurking near.

reinforcedadjectiveUS /ˌriːɪnˈfɔːrst/

given added strength or support

From this reading The men-at-arms who remained in the castle were scarce strong enough to rescue the child, whose captors would no doubt be reinforced by a far stronger party lurking near.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

RESCUEverbUS /ˈreskjuː/

free from harm or evil

From this reading A RESCUE.

rootedadjectiveUS /ˈruːtəd/

absolutely still

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

scarceadverbUS /skers/

only a very short time before

From this reading The men-at-arms who remained in the castle were scarce strong enough to rescue the child, whose captors would no doubt be reinforced by a far stronger party lurking near.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading The whole of the startling scene of the abduction of the Earl of Evesham's daughter occupied but a few seconds.

secondsnounUS /ˈsekəndz/

plural of “second” — 1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading The whole of the startling scene of the abduction of the Earl of Evesham's daughter occupied but a few seconds.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading For a short time he hesitated as to the course he should take.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading For a short time he hesitated as to the course he should take.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

startlingadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtlɪŋ/

so remarkably different or sudden as to cause momentary shock or alarm

From this reading The whole of the startling scene of the abduction of the Earl of Evesham's daughter occupied but a few seconds.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading The men-at-arms who remained in the castle were scarce strong enough to rescue the child, whose captors would no doubt be reinforced by a far stronger party lurking near.

strongeradjectiveUS /ˈstrɔːŋər/

comparative of “strong” — having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading The men-at-arms who remained in the castle were scarce strong enough to rescue the child, whose captors would no doubt be reinforced by a far stronger party lurking near.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading For a short time he hesitated as to the course he should take.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The whole of the startling scene of the abduction of the Earl of Evesham's daughter occupied but a few seconds.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading For a short time he hesitated as to the course he should take.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

unnoticedadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊtɪst/

not noticed

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The men-at-arms who remained in the castle were scarce strong enough to rescue the child, whose captors would no doubt be reinforced by a far stronger party lurking near.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Cuthbert was so astounded at the sudden calamity that he remained rooted to the ground at the spot where, fortunately for himself, unnoticed by the assailants, he had stood when they first burst from their concealment.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The men-at-arms who remained in the castle were scarce strong enough to rescue the child, whose captors would no doubt be reinforced by a far stronger party lurking near.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The whole of the startling scene of the abduction of the Earl of Evesham's daughter occupied but a few seconds.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading The men-at-arms who remained in the castle were scarce strong enough to rescue the child, whose captors would no doubt be reinforced by a far stronger party lurking near.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The men-at-arms who remained in the castle were scarce strong enough to rescue the child, whose captors would no doubt be reinforced by a far stronger party lurking near.

Chapter 1 of Winning His Spurs: A Tale of the Crusades by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 122 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Winning His Spurs: A Tale of the Crusades contain?

Chapter 1 holds 122 sentences of Winning His Spurs: A Tale of the Crusades, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Winning His Spurs: A Tale of the Crusades by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 122 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Winning His Spurs: A Tale of the Crusades?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading Winning His Spurs: A Tale of the Crusades by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 3593 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12308 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #12308, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 299 minutes of reading across 719 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Winning His Spurs: A Tale of the Crusades

Words and structures a reader meets early in Winning His Spurs: A Tale of the Crusades, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Rescue
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winning His Spurs: A Tale of the Crusades; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whole
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winning His Spurs: A Tale of the Crusades; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Startling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winning His Spurs: A Tale of the Crusades; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scene
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winning His Spurs: A Tale of the Crusades; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.