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Winona of the Camp Fire
Winona of the Camp Fire

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Winona of the Camp Fire is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Winona of the Camp Fire
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Lots!” said Billy honestly, but I don’t see——” That’s because you aren’t looking,” laughed Winona.
She pointed towards the little tent that draped the kitchen door.
From out that tent issued haughtily Thomas’s two negro waiters, each bearing a steaming, creamed-oyster-laden tray.
You’d better sit down,” suggested Winona, Everybody else has.”
Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Winona of the Camp Fire

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Winona of the Camp Fire is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Lots!” said Billy honestly, “but I don’t see——” “That’s because you aren’t looking,” laughed Winona.
Line 2
She pointed towards the little tent that draped the kitchen door.
/ʃiː ˈpɔɪntɪd təˈwɔːrdz ðə ˈlɪtəl tent ðæt dreɪpt ðə ˈkɪtʃən dɔːr/
Line 3
From out that tent issued haughtily Thomas’s two negro waiters, each bearing a steaming, creamed-oyster-laden tray.
Line 4
You’d better sit down,” suggested Winona, “Everybody else has.”
Line 5
Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.
/wel ðɪs ɪz ɡreɪt kraɪd ˈbɪli ɪnˌθuːziˈæstɪkli bɪˈtwiːn baɪts ʌv kriːmd ˈɔɪstərz ənd ˈsændwɪtʃɪz ənd sɪps ʌv fruːt ˈleməˈneɪd ðæt wɑːz ˈrɪli ˈbetər ðæn ðæt ðə bent striːt ɡæŋ hæd ˈstoʊlən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bites noun US /baɪts/

plural of “bite” — a wound resulting from biting by an animal or a person

From this reading ““Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.”

creamed verb US /kriːmd/

past form of “cream” — make creamy by beating

From this reading “From out that tent issued haughtily Thomas’s two negro waiters, each bearing a steaming, creamed-oyster-laden tray.”

draped adjective US /dreɪpt/

covered with or as if with clothes or a wrap or cloak

From this reading “She pointed towards the little tent that draped the kitchen door.”

lemonade noun US /ˈleməˈneɪd/

sweetened beverage of diluted lemon juice

From this reading ““Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.”

sandwiches noun US /ˈsændwɪtʃɪz/

plural of “sandwich” — two (or more) slices of bread with a filling between them

From this reading ““Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.”

sips noun US /sɪps/

plural of “sip” — a small drink

From this reading ““Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.”

Thomas's noun US /ˈtɑːməsɪz/

possessive form of “thomas” — United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

waiters noun US /ˈweɪtərz/

plural of “waiter” — a person whose occupation is to serve at table (as in a restaurant)

From this reading “From out that tent issued haughtily Thomas’s two negro waiters, each bearing a steaming, creamed-oyster-laden tray.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sit down verb + adjective

take a seat

In this reading ““You’d better sit down,” suggested Winona, “Everybody else has.””

kitchen door noun + noun

In this reading “She pointed towards the little tent that draped the kitchen door.”

two negro noun + noun

In this reading “From out that tent issued haughtily Thomas’s two negro waiters, each bearing a steaming, creamed-oyster-laden tray.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading From out that tent issued haughtily Thomas’s two negro waiters, each bearing a steaming, creamed-oyster-laden tray.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.

aren't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Lots!” said Billy honestly, “but I don’t see——” “That’s because you aren’t looking,” laughed Winona.

bearingnounUS /ˈberɪŋ/

relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading From out that tent issued haughtily Thomas’s two negro waiters, each bearing a steaming, creamed-oyster-laden tray.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “Lots!” said Billy honestly, “but I don’t see——” “That’s because you aren’t looking,” laughed Winona.

BentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading “Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading “You’d better sit down,” suggested Winona, “Everybody else has.”

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading “Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.

BillynounUS /ˈbɪli/

a short stout club used primarily by policemen

From this reading “Lots!” said Billy honestly, “but I don’t see——” “That’s because you aren’t looking,” laughed Winona.

bitesnounUS /baɪts/

plural of “bite” — a wound resulting from biting by an animal or a person

From this reading “Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “Lots!” said Billy honestly, “but I don’t see——” “That’s because you aren’t looking,” laughed Winona.

creamedverbUS /kriːmd/

past form of “cream” — make creamy by beating

From this reading “Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.

creamed-oyster-laden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From out that tent issued haughtily Thomas’s two negro waiters, each bearing a steaming, creamed-oyster-laden tray.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading “Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Lots!” said Billy honestly, “but I don’t see——” “That’s because you aren’t looking,” laughed Winona.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading She pointed towards the little tent that draped the kitchen door.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading “You’d better sit down,” suggested Winona, “Everybody else has.”

drapedadjectiveUS /dreɪpt/

covered with or as if with clothes or a wrap or cloak

From this reading She pointed towards the little tent that draped the kitchen door.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading From out that tent issued haughtily Thomas’s two negro waiters, each bearing a steaming, creamed-oyster-laden tray.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You’d better sit down,” suggested Winona, “Everybody else has.”

enthusiasticallyadverbUS /ɪnˌθuːziˈæstɪkli/

with enthusiasm; in an enthusiastic manner

From this reading “Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.

EverybodypronounUS /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading “You’d better sit down,” suggested Winona, “Everybody else has.”

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From out that tent issued haughtily Thomas’s two negro waiters, each bearing a steaming, creamed-oyster-laden tray.

fruitnounUS /fruːt/

the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading “Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.

gangnounUS /ɡæŋ/

an association of criminals

From this reading “Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading “Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading “Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “You’d better sit down,” suggested Winona, “Everybody else has.”

haughtilyadverbUS /ˈhɔːtɪli/

in a haughty manner

From this reading From out that tent issued haughtily Thomas’s two negro waiters, each bearing a steaming, creamed-oyster-laden tray.

honestlyadverbUS /ˈɑːnəstli/

(used as intensives reflecting the speaker's attitude) it is sincerely the case that

From this reading “Lots!” said Billy honestly, “but I don’t see——” “That’s because you aren’t looking,” laughed Winona.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Lots!” said Billy honestly, “but I don’t see——” “That’s because you aren’t looking,” laughed Winona.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.

issuedverbUS /ˈɪʃuːd/

past form of “issue” — prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading From out that tent issued haughtily Thomas’s two negro waiters, each bearing a steaming, creamed-oyster-laden tray.

kitchennounUS /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading She pointed towards the little tent that draped the kitchen door.

laughedverbUS /læft/

past form of “laugh” — produce laughter

From this reading “Lots!” said Billy honestly, “but I don’t see——” “That’s because you aren’t looking,” laughed Winona.

lemonadenounUS /ˈleməˈneɪd/

sweetened beverage of diluted lemon juice

From this reading “Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading She pointed towards the little tent that draped the kitchen door.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading “Lots!” said Billy honestly, “but I don’t see——” “That’s because you aren’t looking,” laughed Winona.

LotsnounUS /lɑːts/

a large number or amount

From this reading “Lots!” said Billy honestly, “but I don’t see——” “That’s because you aren’t looking,” laughed Winona.

negronounUS /ˈniːɡroʊ/

a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today

From this reading From out that tent issued haughtily Thomas’s two negro waiters, each bearing a steaming, creamed-oyster-laden tray.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading From out that tent issued haughtily Thomas’s two negro waiters, each bearing a steaming, creamed-oyster-laden tray.

oystersnounUS /ˈɔɪstərz/

plural of “oyster” — marine mollusks having a rough irregular shell; found on the sea bed mostly in coastal waters

From this reading “Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.

pointedadjectiveUS /ˈpɔɪntɪd/

having a point

From this reading She pointed towards the little tent that draped the kitchen door.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading “Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Lots!” said Billy honestly, “but I don’t see——” “That’s because you aren’t looking,” laughed Winona.

sandwichesnounUS /ˈsændwɪtʃɪz/

plural of “sandwich” — two (or more) slices of bread with a filling between them

From this reading “Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading “Lots!” said Billy honestly, “but I don’t see——” “That’s because you aren’t looking,” laughed Winona.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She pointed towards the little tent that draped the kitchen door.

sipsnounUS /sɪps/

plural of “sip” — a small drink

From this reading “Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.

sitverbUS /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading “You’d better sit down,” suggested Winona, “Everybody else has.”

steamingadjectiveUS /ˈstiːmɪŋ/

filled with steam or emitting moisture in the form of vapor or mist

From this reading From out that tent issued haughtily Thomas’s two negro waiters, each bearing a steaming, creamed-oyster-laden tray.

stolenverbUS /ˈstoʊlən/

inflected form of “steal” — take without the owner's consent

From this reading “Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading “Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.

suggestedverbUS /səˈdʒestɪd/

past form of “suggest” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading “You’d better sit down,” suggested Winona, “Everybody else has.”

tentnounUS /tent/

a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading She pointed towards the little tent that draped the kitchen door.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading “Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She pointed towards the little tent that draped the kitchen door.

That's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Lots!” said Billy honestly, “but I don’t see——” “That’s because you aren’t looking,” laughed Winona.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She pointed towards the little tent that draped the kitchen door.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.

Thomas'snounUS /ˈtɑːməsɪz/

possessive form of “thomas” — United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading From out that tent issued haughtily Thomas’s two negro waiters, each bearing a steaming, creamed-oyster-laden tray.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading She pointed towards the little tent that draped the kitchen door.

traynounUS /treɪ/

an open receptacle for holding or displaying or serving articles or food

From this reading From out that tent issued haughtily Thomas’s two negro waiters, each bearing a steaming, creamed-oyster-laden tray.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading From out that tent issued haughtily Thomas’s two negro waiters, each bearing a steaming, creamed-oyster-laden tray.

waitersnounUS /ˈweɪtərz/

plural of “waiter” — a person whose occupation is to serve at table (as in a restaurant)

From this reading From out that tent issued haughtily Thomas’s two negro waiters, each bearing a steaming, creamed-oyster-laden tray.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading “Well, this is great!” cried Billy enthusiastically, between bites of creamed oysters and sandwiches, and sips of fruit lemonade that was really better than that the Bent Street gang had stolen.

Winona

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Lots!” said Billy honestly, “but I don’t see——” “That’s because you aren’t looking,” laughed Winona.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Lots!” said Billy honestly, “but I don’t see——” “That’s because you aren’t looking,” laughed Winona.

You'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You’d better sit down,” suggested Winona, “Everybody else has.”

Chapter 4 of Winona of the Camp Fire by Margaret Widdemer holds 412 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Winona of the Camp Fire contain?

Chapter 4 holds 412 sentences of Winona of the Camp Fire, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Winona of the Camp Fire by Margaret Widdemer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 412 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Winona of the Camp Fire?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Winona of the Camp Fire

Common questions about reading Winona of the Camp Fire by Margaret Widdemer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Winona of the Camp Fire?

Yes. All 5833 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37207 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Winona of the Camp Fire is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37207, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Winona of the Camp Fire take to read?

About 486 minutes of reading across 1167 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Winona of the Camp Fire section by section

How to work through Winona of the Camp Fire section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of Winona of the Camp Fire to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Winona of the Camp Fire

Words and structures a reader meets early in Winona of the Camp Fire, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winona of the Camp Fire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Winona
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winona of the Camp Fire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Karonya
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winona of the Camp Fire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winona of the Camp Fire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.