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Winsome Winnie and other New Nonsense Novels
Winsome Winnie and other New Nonsense Novels

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Winsome Winnie and other New Nonsense Novels is here in full — 40 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Winsome Winnie and other New Nonsense Novels
Context Illustration Reading 1/8 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A RENCOUNTER As Winnifred Clair passed down the stairway leading from the Lawyer's office, a figure appeared before her in the corridor, blocking the way.
It was that of a tall, aristocratic-looking man, whose features wore that peculiarly saturnine appearance seen only in the English nobility.
The face, while entirely gentlemanly in its general aspect, was stamped with all the worst passions of mankind.
Had the innocent girl but known it, the face was that of Lord Wynchgate, one of the most contemptible of the greater nobility of Britain, and the figure was his too.
"Ha!" exclaimed the dissolute Aristocrat, "whom have we here?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Winsome Winnie and other New Nonsense Novels

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Winsome Winnie and other New Nonsense Novels is here in full — 40 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A RENCOUNTER As Winnifred Clair passed down the stairway leading from the Lawyer's office, a figure appeared before her in the corridor, blocking the way.
Line 2
It was that of a tall, aristocratic-looking man, whose features wore that peculiarly saturnine appearance seen only in the English nobility.
Line 3
The face, while entirely gentlemanly in its general aspect, was stamped with all the worst passions of mankind.
/ðə feɪs waɪl ɪnˈtaɪərli ˈdʒentəlmənli ɪn ɪts ˈdʒenərəl ˈæspekt wɑːz stæmpt wɪð ɔːl ðə wɜːrst ˈpæʃənz ʌv ˈmænˈkaɪnd/
Line 4
Had the innocent girl but known it, the face was that of Lord Wynchgate, one of the most contemptible of the greater nobility of Britain, and the figure was his too.
Line 5
"Ha!" exclaimed the dissolute Aristocrat, "whom have we here?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Aristocrat noun US /ərˈɪstəkræt/

a member of the aristocracy

From this reading “"Ha!" exclaimed the dissolute Aristocrat, "whom have we here?”

blocking noun US /ˈblɑːkɪŋ/

the act of obstructing or deflecting someone's movements

From this reading “A RENCOUNTER As Winnifred Clair passed down the stairway leading from the Lawyer's office, a figure appeared before her in the corridor, blocking the way.”

Britain noun US /ˈbrɪtən/

a monarchy in northwestern Europe occupying most of the British Isles; divided into England and Scotland and Wales and Northern Ireland; “Great Britain” is often used loosely to refer to the United Kingdom

From this reading “Had the innocent girl but known it, the face was that of Lord Wynchgate, one of the most contemptible of the greater nobility of Britain, and the figure was his too.”

contemptible adjective US /kənˈtemptəbəl/

deserving of contempt or scorn

From this reading “Had the innocent girl but known it, the face was that of Lord Wynchgate, one of the most contemptible of the greater nobility of Britain, and the figure was his too.”

gentlemanly adjective US /ˈdʒentəlmənli/

befitting a man of good breeding

From this reading “The face, while entirely gentlemanly in its general aspect, was stamped with all the worst passions of mankind.”

Lawyer's noun US /ˈlɔːjərz/

possessive form of “lawyer” — a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading “A RENCOUNTER As Winnifred Clair passed down the stairway leading from the Lawyer's office, a figure appeared before her in the corridor, blocking the way.”

peculiarly adverb US /pɪˈkjuːljərli/

uniquely or characteristically

From this reading “It was that of a tall, aristocratic-looking man, whose features wore that peculiarly saturnine appearance seen only in the English nobility.”

stairway noun US /ˈsterweɪ/

a way of access (upward and downward) consisting of a set of steps

From this reading “A RENCOUNTER As Winnifred Clair passed down the stairway leading from the Lawyer's office, a figure appeared before her in the corridor, blocking the way.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A RENCOUNTER As Winnifred Clair passed down the stairway leading from the Lawyer's office, a figure appeared before her in the corridor, blocking the way.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The face, while entirely gentlemanly in its general aspect, was stamped with all the worst passions of mankind.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Had the innocent girl but known it, the face was that of Lord Wynchgate, one of the most contemptible of the greater nobility of Britain, and the figure was his too.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading It was that of a tall, aristocratic-looking man, whose features wore that peculiarly saturnine appearance seen only in the English nobility.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading A RENCOUNTER As Winnifred Clair passed down the stairway leading from the Lawyer's office, a figure appeared before her in the corridor, blocking the way.

AristocratnounUS /ərˈɪstəkræt/

a member of the aristocracy

From this reading "Ha!" exclaimed the dissolute Aristocrat, "whom have we here?

aristocratic-looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was that of a tall, aristocratic-looking man, whose features wore that peculiarly saturnine appearance seen only in the English nobility.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A RENCOUNTER As Winnifred Clair passed down the stairway leading from the Lawyer's office, a figure appeared before her in the corridor, blocking the way.

aspectnounUS /ˈæspekt/

a distinct feature or element in a problem

From this reading The face, while entirely gentlemanly in its general aspect, was stamped with all the worst passions of mankind.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading A RENCOUNTER As Winnifred Clair passed down the stairway leading from the Lawyer's office, a figure appeared before her in the corridor, blocking the way.

blockingnounUS /ˈblɑːkɪŋ/

the act of obstructing or deflecting someone's movements

From this reading A RENCOUNTER As Winnifred Clair passed down the stairway leading from the Lawyer's office, a figure appeared before her in the corridor, blocking the way.

BritainnounUS /ˈbrɪtən/

a monarchy in northwestern Europe occupying most of the British Isles; divided into England and Scotland and Wales and Northern Ireland; “Great Britain” is often used loosely to refer to the United Kingdom

From this reading Had the innocent girl but known it, the face was that of Lord Wynchgate, one of the most contemptible of the greater nobility of Britain, and the figure was his too.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Had the innocent girl but known it, the face was that of Lord Wynchgate, one of the most contemptible of the greater nobility of Britain, and the figure was his too.

Clair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A RENCOUNTER As Winnifred Clair passed down the stairway leading from the Lawyer's office, a figure appeared before her in the corridor, blocking the way.

contemptibleadjectiveUS /kənˈtemptəbəl/

deserving of contempt or scorn

From this reading Had the innocent girl but known it, the face was that of Lord Wynchgate, one of the most contemptible of the greater nobility of Britain, and the figure was his too.

corridornounUS /ˈkɔːrədər/

an enclosed passageway; rooms usually open onto it

From this reading A RENCOUNTER As Winnifred Clair passed down the stairway leading from the Lawyer's office, a figure appeared before her in the corridor, blocking the way.

dissoluteadjective

unrestrained by convention or morality

From this reading "Ha!" exclaimed the dissolute Aristocrat, "whom have we here?

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading A RENCOUNTER As Winnifred Clair passed down the stairway leading from the Lawyer's office, a figure appeared before her in the corridor, blocking the way.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading It was that of a tall, aristocratic-looking man, whose features wore that peculiarly saturnine appearance seen only in the English nobility.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading The face, while entirely gentlemanly in its general aspect, was stamped with all the worst passions of mankind.

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading "Ha!" exclaimed the dissolute Aristocrat, "whom have we here?

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The face, while entirely gentlemanly in its general aspect, was stamped with all the worst passions of mankind.

featuresnounUS /ˈfiːtʃərz/

plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading It was that of a tall, aristocratic-looking man, whose features wore that peculiarly saturnine appearance seen only in the English nobility.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading A RENCOUNTER As Winnifred Clair passed down the stairway leading from the Lawyer's office, a figure appeared before her in the corridor, blocking the way.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A RENCOUNTER As Winnifred Clair passed down the stairway leading from the Lawyer's office, a figure appeared before her in the corridor, blocking the way.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading The face, while entirely gentlemanly in its general aspect, was stamped with all the worst passions of mankind.

gentlemanlyadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəlmənli/

befitting a man of good breeding

From this reading The face, while entirely gentlemanly in its general aspect, was stamped with all the worst passions of mankind.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading Had the innocent girl but known it, the face was that of Lord Wynchgate, one of the most contemptible of the greater nobility of Britain, and the figure was his too.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading Had the innocent girl but known it, the face was that of Lord Wynchgate, one of the most contemptible of the greater nobility of Britain, and the figure was his too.

HanounUS /hɑː/

(astronomy) the angular distance of a celestial point measured westward along the celestial equator from the zenith crossing; the right ascension for an observer at a particular location and time of day

From this reading "Ha!" exclaimed the dissolute Aristocrat, "whom have we here?

Hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Had the innocent girl but known it, the face was that of Lord Wynchgate, one of the most contemptible of the greater nobility of Britain, and the figure was his too.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Ha!" exclaimed the dissolute Aristocrat, "whom have we here?

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading A RENCOUNTER As Winnifred Clair passed down the stairway leading from the Lawyer's office, a figure appeared before her in the corridor, blocking the way.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "Ha!" exclaimed the dissolute Aristocrat, "whom have we here?

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Had the innocent girl but known it, the face was that of Lord Wynchgate, one of the most contemptible of the greater nobility of Britain, and the figure was his too.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A RENCOUNTER As Winnifred Clair passed down the stairway leading from the Lawyer's office, a figure appeared before her in the corridor, blocking the way.

innocentadjectiveUS /ˈɪnəsənt/

free from evil or guilt

From this reading Had the innocent girl but known it, the face was that of Lord Wynchgate, one of the most contemptible of the greater nobility of Britain, and the figure was his too.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was that of a tall, aristocratic-looking man, whose features wore that peculiarly saturnine appearance seen only in the English nobility.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The face, while entirely gentlemanly in its general aspect, was stamped with all the worst passions of mankind.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Had the innocent girl but known it, the face was that of Lord Wynchgate, one of the most contemptible of the greater nobility of Britain, and the figure was his too.

Lawyer'snounUS /ˈlɔːjərz/

possessive form of “lawyer” — a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading A RENCOUNTER As Winnifred Clair passed down the stairway leading from the Lawyer's office, a figure appeared before her in the corridor, blocking the way.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading A RENCOUNTER As Winnifred Clair passed down the stairway leading from the Lawyer's office, a figure appeared before her in the corridor, blocking the way.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading Had the innocent girl but known it, the face was that of Lord Wynchgate, one of the most contemptible of the greater nobility of Britain, and the figure was his too.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading It was that of a tall, aristocratic-looking man, whose features wore that peculiarly saturnine appearance seen only in the English nobility.

mankindnounUS /ˈmænˈkaɪnd/

all of the living human inhabitants of the earth

From this reading The face, while entirely gentlemanly in its general aspect, was stamped with all the worst passions of mankind.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Had the innocent girl but known it, the face was that of Lord Wynchgate, one of the most contemptible of the greater nobility of Britain, and the figure was his too.

nobilitynounUS /noʊˈbɪləti/

a privileged class holding hereditary titles

From this reading It was that of a tall, aristocratic-looking man, whose features wore that peculiarly saturnine appearance seen only in the English nobility.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was that of a tall, aristocratic-looking man, whose features wore that peculiarly saturnine appearance seen only in the English nobility.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading A RENCOUNTER As Winnifred Clair passed down the stairway leading from the Lawyer's office, a figure appeared before her in the corridor, blocking the way.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Had the innocent girl but known it, the face was that of Lord Wynchgate, one of the most contemptible of the greater nobility of Britain, and the figure was his too.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading It was that of a tall, aristocratic-looking man, whose features wore that peculiarly saturnine appearance seen only in the English nobility.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading A RENCOUNTER As Winnifred Clair passed down the stairway leading from the Lawyer's office, a figure appeared before her in the corridor, blocking the way.

passionsnounUS /ˈpæʃənz/

plural of “passion” — a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading The face, while entirely gentlemanly in its general aspect, was stamped with all the worst passions of mankind.

peculiarlyadverbUS /pɪˈkjuːljərli/

uniquely or characteristically

From this reading It was that of a tall, aristocratic-looking man, whose features wore that peculiarly saturnine appearance seen only in the English nobility.

RENCOUNTER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A RENCOUNTER As Winnifred Clair passed down the stairway leading from the Lawyer's office, a figure appeared before her in the corridor, blocking the way.

saturnineadjective

bitter or scornful

From this reading It was that of a tall, aristocratic-looking man, whose features wore that peculiarly saturnine appearance seen only in the English nobility.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading It was that of a tall, aristocratic-looking man, whose features wore that peculiarly saturnine appearance seen only in the English nobility.

stairwaynounUS /ˈsterweɪ/

a way of access (upward and downward) consisting of a set of steps

From this reading A RENCOUNTER As Winnifred Clair passed down the stairway leading from the Lawyer's office, a figure appeared before her in the corridor, blocking the way.

stampedverbUS /stæmpt/

past form of “stamp” — walk heavily

From this reading The face, while entirely gentlemanly in its general aspect, was stamped with all the worst passions of mankind.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading It was that of a tall, aristocratic-looking man, whose features wore that peculiarly saturnine appearance seen only in the English nobility.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was that of a tall, aristocratic-looking man, whose features wore that peculiarly saturnine appearance seen only in the English nobility.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A RENCOUNTER As Winnifred Clair passed down the stairway leading from the Lawyer's office, a figure appeared before her in the corridor, blocking the way.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Had the innocent girl but known it, the face was that of Lord Wynchgate, one of the most contemptible of the greater nobility of Britain, and the figure was his too.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was that of a tall, aristocratic-looking man, whose features wore that peculiarly saturnine appearance seen only in the English nobility.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading A RENCOUNTER As Winnifred Clair passed down the stairway leading from the Lawyer's office, a figure appeared before her in the corridor, blocking the way.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "Ha!" exclaimed the dissolute Aristocrat, "whom have we here?

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading The face, while entirely gentlemanly in its general aspect, was stamped with all the worst passions of mankind.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Ha!" exclaimed the dissolute Aristocrat, "whom have we here?

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading It was that of a tall, aristocratic-looking man, whose features wore that peculiarly saturnine appearance seen only in the English nobility.

Winnifred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A RENCOUNTER As Winnifred Clair passed down the stairway leading from the Lawyer's office, a figure appeared before her in the corridor, blocking the way.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The face, while entirely gentlemanly in its general aspect, was stamped with all the worst passions of mankind.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading It was that of a tall, aristocratic-looking man, whose features wore that peculiarly saturnine appearance seen only in the English nobility.

worstnounUS /wɜːrst/

the least favorable outcome

From this reading The face, while entirely gentlemanly in its general aspect, was stamped with all the worst passions of mankind.

Wynchgate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had the innocent girl but known it, the face was that of Lord Wynchgate, one of the most contemptible of the greater nobility of Britain, and the figure was his too.

Chapter 2 of Winsome Winnie and other New Nonsense Novels by Stephen Leacock holds 40 sentences, grouped into 8 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Winsome Winnie and other New Nonsense Novels contain?

Chapter 2 holds 40 sentences of Winsome Winnie and other New Nonsense Novels, unabridged, divided into 8 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Winsome Winnie and other New Nonsense Novels by Stephen Leacock exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 40 sentences, grouped into 8 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Winsome Winnie and other New Nonsense Novels?

Work through the 8 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 8 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Winsome Winnie and other New Nonsense Novels

Common questions about reading Winsome Winnie and other New Nonsense Novels by Stephen Leacock on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Winsome Winnie and other New Nonsense Novels?

Yes. All 2850 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20633 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Winsome Winnie and other New Nonsense Novels is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20633, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Winsome Winnie and other New Nonsense Novels take to read?

About 237 minutes of reading across 570 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Winsome Winnie and other New Nonsense Novels section by section

How to work through Winsome Winnie and other New Nonsense Novels section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Winsome Winnie and other New Nonsense Novels

Words and structures a reader meets early in Winsome Winnie and other New Nonsense Novels, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Winnifred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winsome Winnie and other New Nonsense Novels; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lawyer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winsome Winnie and other New Nonsense Novels; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Looking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winsome Winnie and other New Nonsense Novels; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Keenly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winsome Winnie and other New Nonsense Novels; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.