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Winter Fun
Winter Fun

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Winter Fun is here in full — 176 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A VERY EXCITING WINTER EVENING.
The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.
Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.
Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.
Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Winter Fun

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Winter Fun is here in full — 176 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A VERY EXCITING WINTER EVENING.
/ə ˈveri ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ ˈwɪntər ˈiːvnɪŋ/
Line 2
The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.
Line 3
Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.
/sʌm hæd sed æt fɜːrst ðæt ðeɪ wɜːr ðer fɔːr ðer helθ ənd sʌm ðæt ðeɪ wɜːr ˈɔːrfənz ənd hæd kʌm tuː steɪ bʌt ðə fækts ʌv ðə keɪs ɡɑːt ərˈaʊnd ˈæftər ə waɪl/
Line 4
Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.
Line 5
Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acquaintances noun US /əˈkweɪntənsɪz/

plural of “acquaintance” — personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading “Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.”

Benton noun US /ˈbentən/

United States artist whose paintings portrayed life in the Midwest and South (1889-1975)

From this reading “The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.”

cousins noun US /ˈkʌzənz/

plural of “cousin” — the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading “The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.”

Deacon noun US /ˈdiːkən/

a Protestant layman who assists the minister

From this reading “The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.”

donation noun US /doʊˈneɪʃən/

a voluntary gift (as of money or service or ideas) made to some worthwhile cause

From this reading “Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.”

Joshua noun US /ˈdʒɑːʃuːə/

(Old Testament) Moses' successor who led the Israelites into the Promised Land; best remembered for his destruction of Jericho

From this reading “The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.”

orphans noun US /ˈɔːrfənz/

plural of “orphan” — a child who has lost both parents

From this reading “Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.”

sensational adjective US /senˈseɪʃənəl/

causing intense interest, curiosity, or emotion

From this reading “Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

WINTER EVENING noun + noun

In this reading “A VERY EXCITING WINTER EVENING.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A VERY EXCITING WINTER EVENING.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.

acquaintancesnounUS /əˈkweɪntənsɪz/

plural of “acquaintance” — personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.

affairnounUS /əˈfer/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

BentonnounUS /ˈbentən/

United States artist whose paintings portrayed life in the Midwest and South (1889-1975)

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

cousinsnounUS /ˈkʌzənz/

plural of “cousin” — the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

DeaconnounUS /ˈdiːkən/

a Protestant layman who assists the minister

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.

donationnounUS /doʊˈneɪʃən/

a voluntary gift (as of money or service or ideas) made to some worthwhile cause

From this reading Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.

EVENINGnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading A VERY EXCITING WINTER EVENING.

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.

EXCITINGadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/

creating or arousing excitement

From this reading A VERY EXCITING WINTER EVENING.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

factsnounUS /fækts/

plural of “fact” — a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

Farnham's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

ignorantadjectiveUS /ˈɪɡnərənt/

uneducated in general; lacking knowledge or sophistication

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

JoshuanounUS /ˈdʒɑːʃuːə/

(Old Testament) Moses' successor who led the Israelites into the Promised Land; best remembered for his destruction of Jericho

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.

meeting-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.

mill-pond

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.

mindsnounUS /maɪndz/

plural of “mind” — that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason

From this reading Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.

moonlightnounUS /ˈmuːnlaɪt/

the light of the Moon

From this reading Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.

orphansnounUS /ˈɔːrfənz/

plural of “orphan” — a child who has lost both parents

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

PortnounUS /pɔːrt/

a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country

From this reading Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

sensationaladjectiveUS /senˈseɪʃənəl/

causing intense interest, curiosity, or emotion

From this reading Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.

skating-race

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.

spelling-match

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.

spendingnounUS /ˈspendɪŋ/

the act of spending or disbursing money

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

Susie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

VERYadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading A VERY EXCITING WINTER EVENING.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

WINTERnounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading A VERY EXCITING WINTER EVENING.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

Chapter 12 of Winter Fun by William O. Stoddard holds 176 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Winter Fun contain?

Chapter 12 holds 176 sentences of Winter Fun, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Winter Fun by William O. Stoddard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 176 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Winter Fun?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Winter Fun

Common questions about reading Winter Fun by William O. Stoddard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Winter Fun?

Yes. All 3694 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35042 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Winter Fun is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35042, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Winter Fun take to read?

About 307 minutes of reading across 739 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Winter Fun section by section

How to work through Winter Fun section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Winter Fun to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Winter Fun

Words and structures a reader meets early in Winter Fun, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winter Fun; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kinzer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winter Fun; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Quartet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winter Fun; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Saltillo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Winter Fun; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.