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Winter Fun
Winter Fun

Chapter XII

Cover illustration for Winter Fun
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A VERY EXCITING WINTER EVENING.
The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.
Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.
Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.
Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Winter Fun

Chapter XII

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A VERY EXCITING WINTER EVENING.
Line 2
The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.
Line 3
Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.
Line 4
Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.
Line 5
Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.”

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.”

Around preposition US /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading “Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.”

Done noun US /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.”

Ignorant noun US /ˈignorant/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.”

Something pronoun US /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading “Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.”

Spending noun US /ˈspending/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A VERY EXCITING WINTER EVENING.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.

acquaintances

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.

affair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

altogether

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

Benton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.

case

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

city

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

cousins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

Deacon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.

donation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.

donenounUS /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.

EVENING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A VERY EXCITING WINTER EVENING.

exactly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.

EXCITING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A VERY EXCITING WINTER EVENING.

fact

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

facts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

family

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

Farnham's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

got

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

health

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

ignorantnounUS /ˈignorant/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

Joshua

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.

meeting-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.

mill-pond

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.

minds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.

moonlight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

Now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.

orphans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

Port

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

sensational

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.

skating-race

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Now came the altogether sensational affair of the moonlight skating-race on the mill-pond, and something had got to be done.

spelling-match

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.

spendingnounUS /ˈspending/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

stay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

Susie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.

valley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

VERY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A VERY EXCITING WINTER EVENING.

village

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Susie and Port had made some acquaintances at the donation, and some at the spelling-match, and some at the meeting-house; but people had not exactly made up their minds what to do about them.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Some had said at first that they were there for their health, and some that they were orphans and had come to stay; but the facts of the case got around after a while.

WINTER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A VERY EXCITING WINTER EVENING.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The people of Benton valley and village had not been ignorant of the fact that Deacon Joshua Farnham's family had some city cousins spending the winter with them.