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Winter Sunshine
Winter Sunshine

Chapter III

Cover illustration for Winter Sunshine
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.
The young foxes are wont to come out on a warm day, and play like puppies in front of the den.
The view being unobstructed on all sides by trees or bushes, in the cover of which danger might approach, they are less liable to surprise and capture.
On the slightest sound they disappear in the hole.
Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Winter Sunshine

Chapter III

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.
Line 2
The young foxes are wont to come out on a warm day, and play like puppies in front of the den.
Line 3
The view being unobstructed on all sides by trees or bushes, in the cover of which danger might approach, they are less liable to surprise and capture.
Line 4
On the slightest sound they disappear in the hole.
Line 5
Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “The view being unobstructed on all sides by trees or bushes, in the cover of which danger might approach, they are less liable to surprise and capture.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The young foxes are wont to come out on a warm day, and play like puppies in front of the den.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.”

Except preposition US /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading “I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.”

Look noun US /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “The view being unobstructed on all sides by trees or bushes, in the cover of which danger might approach, they are less liable to surprise and capture.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.”

Open verb US /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.”

Speak noun US /speak/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

able

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The view being unobstructed on all sides by trees or bushes, in the cover of which danger might approach, they are less liable to surprise and capture.

amusing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The young foxes are wont to come out on a warm day, and play like puppies in front of the den.

approach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The view being unobstructed on all sides by trees or bushes, in the cover of which danger might approach, they are less liable to surprise and capture.

arch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The young foxes are wont to come out on a warm day, and play like puppies in front of the den.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The view being unobstructed on all sides by trees or bushes, in the cover of which danger might approach, they are less liable to surprise and capture.

better

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

burrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

bushes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The view being unobstructed on all sides by trees or bushes, in the cover of which danger might approach, they are less liable to surprise and capture.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The view being unobstructed on all sides by trees or bushes, in the cover of which danger might approach, they are less liable to surprise and capture.

capture

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The view being unobstructed on all sides by trees or bushes, in the cover of which danger might approach, they are less liable to surprise and capture.

clearly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The young foxes are wont to come out on a warm day, and play like puppies in front of the den.

cover

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The view being unobstructed on all sides by trees or bushes, in the cover of which danger might approach, they are less liable to surprise and capture.

cunning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.

danger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The view being unobstructed on all sides by trees or bushes, in the cover of which danger might approach, they are less liable to surprise and capture.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young foxes are wont to come out on a warm day, and play like puppies in front of the den.

den

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young foxes are wont to come out on a warm day, and play like puppies in front of the den.

disappear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the slightest sound they disappear in the hole.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.

field

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

fox

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

foxes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young foxes are wont to come out on a warm day, and play like puppies in front of the den.

front

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young foxes are wont to come out on a warm day, and play like puppies in front of the den.

gambols

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.

generally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

hole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

hunters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

kittens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.

less

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The view being unobstructed on all sides by trees or bushes, in the cover of which danger might approach, they are less liable to surprise and capture.

liable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The view being unobstructed on all sides by trees or bushes, in the cover of which danger might approach, they are less liable to surprise and capture.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young foxes are wont to come out on a warm day, and play like puppies in front of the den.

looknounUS /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.

maintain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The view being unobstructed on all sides by trees or bushes, in the cover of which danger might approach, they are less liable to surprise and capture.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.

mother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The young foxes are wont to come out on a warm day, and play like puppies in front of the den.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The young foxes are wont to come out on a warm day, and play like puppies in front of the den.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young foxes are wont to come out on a warm day, and play like puppies in front of the den.

play

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young foxes are wont to come out on a warm day, and play like puppies in front of the den.

playful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.

profoundly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.

puppies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young foxes are wont to come out on a warm day, and play like puppies in front of the den.

security

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

seems

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.

selects

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

sides

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The view being unobstructed on all sides by trees or bushes, in the cover of which danger might approach, they are less liable to surprise and capture.

slightest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the slightest sound they disappear in the hole.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

sound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the slightest sound they disappear in the hole.

speak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.

spirit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.

surprise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The view being unobstructed on all sides by trees or bushes, in the cover of which danger might approach, they are less liable to surprise and capture.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The view being unobstructed on all sides by trees or bushes, in the cover of which danger might approach, they are less liable to surprise and capture.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

trees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The view being unobstructed on all sides by trees or bushes, in the cover of which danger might approach, they are less liable to surprise and capture.

unobstructed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The view being unobstructed on all sides by trees or bushes, in the cover of which danger might approach, they are less liable to surprise and capture.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.

view

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The view being unobstructed on all sides by trees or bushes, in the cover of which danger might approach, they are less liable to surprise and capture.

warm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young foxes are wont to come out on a warm day, and play like puppies in front of the den.

watched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.

why

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.

wise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who have watched the gambols of young foxes speak of them as very amusing, even more arch and playful than those of kittens, while a spirit profoundly wise and cunning seems to look out of their young eyes.

wont

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young foxes are wont to come out on a warm day, and play like puppies in front of the den.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have never been able to see clearly why the mother fox generally selects a burrow or hole in the open field in which to have her young, except it be, as some hunters maintain, for better security.