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Wit, humor, reason, rhetoric, prose, poetry
Wit, humor, reason, rhetoric, prose, poetry

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Wit, humor, reason, rhetoric, prose, poetry is here in full — 430 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Wit, humor, reason, rhetoric, prose, poetry
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The old mate went up to him and taking his hand said: "We have been in many storms together and have been good friends for years.
You have a wife and three sweet little children, while I have no one that will rejoice at my coming, nor will any one weep if I never return.
It might have been my fate to go down instead of you, and it shall be.
You take my lot, and I'll take yours."
The offer was refused, but the mate forced his friend into a boat saying, "Good-bye, I'll die for you like a man."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Wit, humor, reason, rhetoric, prose, poetry

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Wit, humor, reason, rhetoric, prose, poetry is here in full — 430 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The old mate went up to him and taking his hand said: "We have been in many storms together and have been good friends for years.
/ðə oʊld meɪt went ʌp tuː hɪm ənd ˈteɪkɪŋ hɪz hænd sed wiː hæv bɪn ɪn ˈmeni stɔːrmz təˈɡeðər ənd hæv bɪn ɡʊd frendz fɔːr jɪrz/
Line 2
You have a wife and three sweet little children, while I have no one that will rejoice at my coming, nor will any one weep if I never return.
/juː hæv ə waɪf ənd θriː swiːt ˈlɪtəl ˈtʃɪldrən waɪl aɪ hæv noʊ wʌn ðæt wɪl rɪˈdʒɔɪs æt maɪ ˈkʌmɪŋ nɔːr wɪl ˈeni wʌn wiːp ɪf aɪ ˈnevər rɪˈtɜːrn/
Line 3
It might have been my fate to go down instead of you, and it shall be.
/ɪt maɪt hæv bɪn maɪ feɪt tuː ɡoʊ daʊn ˌɪnˈsted ʌv juː ənd ɪt ʃæl biː/
Line 4
You take my lot, and I'll take yours."
Line 5
The offer was refused, but the mate forced his friend into a boat saying, "Good-bye, I'll die for you like a man."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

forced adjective US /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading “The offer was refused, but the mate forced his friend into a boat saying, "Good-bye, I'll die for you like a man."”

Good-bye noun US /ɡɪdˈbaɪ/

a farewell remark

From this reading “The offer was refused, but the mate forced his friend into a boat saying, "Good-bye, I'll die for you like a man."”

mate noun US /meɪt/

the officer below the master on a commercial ship

From this reading “The old mate went up to him and taking his hand said: "We have been in many storms together and have been good friends for years.”

offer verb US /ˈɔːfər/

make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading “The offer was refused, but the mate forced his friend into a boat saying, "Good-bye, I'll die for you like a man."”

refused verb US /rəˈfjuːzd/

past form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading “The offer was refused, but the mate forced his friend into a boat saying, "Good-bye, I'll die for you like a man."”

rejoice verb US /rɪˈdʒɔɪs/

feel happiness or joy

From this reading “You have a wife and three sweet little children, while I have no one that will rejoice at my coming, nor will any one weep if I never return.”

storms noun US /stɔːrmz/

plural of “storm” — a violent weather condition with winds 64-72 knots (11 on the Beaufort scale) and precipitation and thunder and lightning

From this reading “The old mate went up to him and taking his hand said: "We have been in many storms together and have been good friends for years.”

weep verb US /wiːp/

shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain

From this reading “You have a wife and three sweet little children, while I have no one that will rejoice at my coming, nor will any one weep if I never return.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading You have a wife and three sweet little children, while I have no one that will rejoice at my coming, nor will any one weep if I never return.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The old mate went up to him and taking his hand said: "We have been in many storms together and have been good friends for years.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading You have a wife and three sweet little children, while I have no one that will rejoice at my coming, nor will any one weep if I never return.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading You have a wife and three sweet little children, while I have no one that will rejoice at my coming, nor will any one weep if I never return.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It might have been my fate to go down instead of you, and it shall be.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The old mate went up to him and taking his hand said: "We have been in many storms together and have been good friends for years.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading The offer was refused, but the mate forced his friend into a boat saying, "Good-bye, I'll die for you like a man."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The offer was refused, but the mate forced his friend into a boat saying, "Good-bye, I'll die for you like a man."

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading You have a wife and three sweet little children, while I have no one that will rejoice at my coming, nor will any one weep if I never return.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading You have a wife and three sweet little children, while I have no one that will rejoice at my coming, nor will any one weep if I never return.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading The offer was refused, but the mate forced his friend into a boat saying, "Good-bye, I'll die for you like a man."

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading It might have been my fate to go down instead of you, and it shall be.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading It might have been my fate to go down instead of you, and it shall be.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The old mate went up to him and taking his hand said: "We have been in many storms together and have been good friends for years.

forcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading The offer was refused, but the mate forced his friend into a boat saying, "Good-bye, I'll die for you like a man."

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading The offer was refused, but the mate forced his friend into a boat saying, "Good-bye, I'll die for you like a man."

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading The old mate went up to him and taking his hand said: "We have been in many storms together and have been good friends for years.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading It might have been my fate to go down instead of you, and it shall be.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The old mate went up to him and taking his hand said: "We have been in many storms together and have been good friends for years.

Good-byenounUS /ɡɪdˈbaɪ/

a farewell remark

From this reading The offer was refused, but the mate forced his friend into a boat saying, "Good-bye, I'll die for you like a man."

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading The old mate went up to him and taking his hand said: "We have been in many storms together and have been good friends for years.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The old mate went up to him and taking his hand said: "We have been in many storms together and have been good friends for years.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The old mate went up to him and taking his hand said: "We have been in many storms together and have been good friends for years.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The old mate went up to him and taking his hand said: "We have been in many storms together and have been good friends for years.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading You have a wife and three sweet little children, while I have no one that will rejoice at my coming, nor will any one weep if I never return.

I'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You take my lot, and I'll take yours."

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading You have a wife and three sweet little children, while I have no one that will rejoice at my coming, nor will any one weep if I never return.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The old mate went up to him and taking his hand said: "We have been in many storms together and have been good friends for years.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading It might have been my fate to go down instead of you, and it shall be.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The offer was refused, but the mate forced his friend into a boat saying, "Good-bye, I'll die for you like a man."

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It might have been my fate to go down instead of you, and it shall be.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The offer was refused, but the mate forced his friend into a boat saying, "Good-bye, I'll die for you like a man."

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading You have a wife and three sweet little children, while I have no one that will rejoice at my coming, nor will any one weep if I never return.

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading You take my lot, and I'll take yours."

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The offer was refused, but the mate forced his friend into a boat saying, "Good-bye, I'll die for you like a man."

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The old mate went up to him and taking his hand said: "We have been in many storms together and have been good friends for years.

matenounUS /meɪt/

the officer below the master on a commercial ship

From this reading The old mate went up to him and taking his hand said: "We have been in many storms together and have been good friends for years.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading It might have been my fate to go down instead of you, and it shall be.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading You have a wife and three sweet little children, while I have no one that will rejoice at my coming, nor will any one weep if I never return.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading You have a wife and three sweet little children, while I have no one that will rejoice at my coming, nor will any one weep if I never return.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading You have a wife and three sweet little children, while I have no one that will rejoice at my coming, nor will any one weep if I never return.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading You have a wife and three sweet little children, while I have no one that will rejoice at my coming, nor will any one weep if I never return.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It might have been my fate to go down instead of you, and it shall be.

offerverbUS /ˈɔːfər/

make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading The offer was refused, but the mate forced his friend into a boat saying, "Good-bye, I'll die for you like a man."

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The old mate went up to him and taking his hand said: "We have been in many storms together and have been good friends for years.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading You have a wife and three sweet little children, while I have no one that will rejoice at my coming, nor will any one weep if I never return.

refusedverbUS /rəˈfjuːzd/

past form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading The offer was refused, but the mate forced his friend into a boat saying, "Good-bye, I'll die for you like a man."

rejoiceverbUS /rɪˈdʒɔɪs/

feel happiness or joy

From this reading You have a wife and three sweet little children, while I have no one that will rejoice at my coming, nor will any one weep if I never return.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading You have a wife and three sweet little children, while I have no one that will rejoice at my coming, nor will any one weep if I never return.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading The old mate went up to him and taking his hand said: "We have been in many storms together and have been good friends for years.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading The offer was refused, but the mate forced his friend into a boat saying, "Good-bye, I'll die for you like a man."

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading It might have been my fate to go down instead of you, and it shall be.

stormsnounUS /stɔːrmz/

plural of “storm” — a violent weather condition with winds 64-72 knots (11 on the Beaufort scale) and precipitation and thunder and lightning

From this reading The old mate went up to him and taking his hand said: "We have been in many storms together and have been good friends for years.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading You have a wife and three sweet little children, while I have no one that will rejoice at my coming, nor will any one weep if I never return.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading You take my lot, and I'll take yours."

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading The old mate went up to him and taking his hand said: "We have been in many storms together and have been good friends for years.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading You have a wife and three sweet little children, while I have no one that will rejoice at my coming, nor will any one weep if I never return.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The old mate went up to him and taking his hand said: "We have been in many storms together and have been good friends for years.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading You have a wife and three sweet little children, while I have no one that will rejoice at my coming, nor will any one weep if I never return.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The old mate went up to him and taking his hand said: "We have been in many storms together and have been good friends for years.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading The old mate went up to him and taking his hand said: "We have been in many storms together and have been good friends for years.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The old mate went up to him and taking his hand said: "We have been in many storms together and have been good friends for years.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The offer was refused, but the mate forced his friend into a boat saying, "Good-bye, I'll die for you like a man."

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The old mate went up to him and taking his hand said: "We have been in many storms together and have been good friends for years.

weepverbUS /wiːp/

shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain

From this reading You have a wife and three sweet little children, while I have no one that will rejoice at my coming, nor will any one weep if I never return.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The old mate went up to him and taking his hand said: "We have been in many storms together and have been good friends for years.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading You have a wife and three sweet little children, while I have no one that will rejoice at my coming, nor will any one weep if I never return.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading You have a wife and three sweet little children, while I have no one that will rejoice at my coming, nor will any one weep if I never return.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading You have a wife and three sweet little children, while I have no one that will rejoice at my coming, nor will any one weep if I never return.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading The old mate went up to him and taking his hand said: "We have been in many storms together and have been good friends for years.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You have a wife and three sweet little children, while I have no one that will rejoice at my coming, nor will any one weep if I never return.

yourspronounUS /jʊrz/

the one or ones belonging to the person spoken to

From this reading You take my lot, and I'll take yours."

Chapter 2 of Wit, humor, reason, rhetoric, prose, poetry by George W. Bain holds 430 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Wit, humor, reason, rhetoric, prose, poetry contain?

Chapter 2 holds 430 sentences of Wit, humor, reason, rhetoric, prose, poetry, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Wit, humor, reason, rhetoric, prose, poetry by George W. Bain exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 430 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Wit, humor, reason, rhetoric, prose, poetry?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Wit, humor, reason, rhetoric, prose, poetry

Common questions about reading Wit, humor, reason, rhetoric, prose, poetry by George W. Bain on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 3022 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16858 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Wit, humor, reason, rhetoric, prose, poetry is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16858, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Wit, humor, reason, rhetoric, prose, poetry take to read?

About 251 minutes of reading across 605 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Wit, humor, reason, rhetoric, prose, poetry

Words and structures a reader meets early in Wit, humor, reason, rhetoric, prose, poetry, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Humor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wit, humor, reason, rhetoric, prose, poetry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reason
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wit, humor, reason, rhetoric, prose, poetry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rhetoric
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wit, humor, reason, rhetoric, prose, poetry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wit, humor, reason, rhetoric, prose, poetry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.