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With Clive in India
With Clive in India

Chapter IX · The Grand Assault

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.
Every preparation was made on the preceding day, and four strong columns told off for the assault.
Two of these were to attack by the breaches, the other two at the gates.
Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.
Clive's spies brought him news of the intended assault, and at midnight he learned full particulars as to the disposition of the enemy.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

With Clive in India

Chapter IX · The Grand Assault

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.
Line 2
Every preparation was made on the preceding day, and four strong columns told off for the assault.
Line 3
Two of these were to attack by the breaches, the other two at the gates.
Line 4
Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.
Line 5
Clive's spies brought him news of the intended assault, and at midnight he learned full particulars as to the disposition of the enemy.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.”

Among preposition US /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.”

Brought noun US /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Clive's spies brought him news of the intended assault, and at midnight he learned full particulars as to the disposition of the enemy.”

Determined adjective US /dɪˈtɜrmɪnd/

having firmly decided to do something

From this reading “The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.”

Disposition noun US /ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

the way something is arranged or positioned

From this reading “Clive's spies brought him news of the intended assault, and at midnight he learned full particulars as to the disposition of the enemy.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “Every preparation was made on the preceding day, and four strong columns told off for the assault.”

Make noun US /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.”

Party noun US /party/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “Two of these were to attack by the breaches, the other two at the gates.”

Told noun US /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Every preparation was made on the preceding day, and four strong columns told off for the assault.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

14th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

advancing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

Arcot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Clive's spies brought him news of the intended assault, and at midnight he learned full particulars as to the disposition of the enemy.

assault

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

attack

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

attacking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.

batter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.

breach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.

breaches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two of these were to attack by the breaches, the other two at the gates.

broughtnounUS /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Clive's spies brought him news of the intended assault, and at midnight he learned full particulars as to the disposition of the enemy.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Two of these were to attack by the breaches, the other two at the gates.

charge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.

Clive's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clive's spies brought him news of the intended assault, and at midnight he learned full particulars as to the disposition of the enemy.

columns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every preparation was made on the preceding day, and four strong columns told off for the assault.

cross

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every preparation was made on the preceding day, and four strong columns told off for the assault.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜrmɪnd/

having firmly decided to do something

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

dispositionnounUS /ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

the way something is arranged or positioned

From this reading Clive's spies brought him news of the intended assault, and at midnight he learned full particulars as to the disposition of the enemy.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.

elephants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.

enable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.

enemy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clive's spies brought him news of the intended assault, and at midnight he learned full particulars as to the disposition of the enemy.

enthusiasm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every preparation was made on the preceding day, and four strong columns told off for the assault.

excites

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

fanatic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

festival

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

followers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Every preparation was made on the preceding day, and four strong columns told off for the assault.

foreheads

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.

four

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every preparation was made on the preceding day, and four strong columns told off for the assault.

full

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clive's spies brought him news of the intended assault, and at midnight he learned full particulars as to the disposition of the enemy.

gates

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two of these were to attack by the breaches, the other two at the gates.

grand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Clive's spies brought him news of the intended assault, and at midnight he learned full particulars as to the disposition of the enemy.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Clive's spies brought him news of the intended assault, and at midnight he learned full particulars as to the disposition of the enemy.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

intended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clive's spies brought him news of the intended assault, and at midnight he learned full particulars as to the disposition of the enemy.

iron

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.

learned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clive's spies brought him news of the intended assault, and at midnight he learned full particulars as to the disposition of the enemy.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every preparation was made on the preceding day, and four strong columns told off for the assault.

makenounUS /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

midnight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clive's spies brought him news of the intended assault, and at midnight he learned full particulars as to the disposition of the enemy.

moat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.

Mohammedan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.

news

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clive's spies brought him news of the intended assault, and at midnight he learned full particulars as to the disposition of the enemy.

November

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

o'clock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

occasion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every preparation was made on the preceding day, and four strong columns told off for the assault.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Every preparation was made on the preceding day, and four strong columns told off for the assault.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two of these were to attack by the breaches, the other two at the gates.

particulars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clive's spies brought him news of the intended assault, and at midnight he learned full particulars as to the disposition of the enemy.

partynounUS /party/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.

plates

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.

preceded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.

preceding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every preparation was made on the preceding day, and four strong columns told off for the assault.

preparation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every preparation was made on the preceding day, and four strong columns told off for the assault.

prepared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.

Prophet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

Rafts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.

Riza

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

Sahib

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

spies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clive's spies brought him news of the intended assault, and at midnight he learned full particulars as to the disposition of the enemy.

strong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every preparation was made on the preceding day, and four strong columns told off for the assault.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Two of these were to attack by the breaches, the other two at the gates.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

toldnounUS /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Every preparation was made on the preceding day, and four strong columns told off for the assault.

Two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two of these were to attack by the breaches, the other two at the gates.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

utilize

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Two of these were to attack by the breaches, the other two at the gates.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Rafts were prepared to enable the party attacking by the new breach to cross the moat, while the columns advancing against the gates were to be preceded by elephants, who, with iron plates on their foreheads, were to charge and batter down the gates.

zeal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 14th of November was a Mohammedan festival, and Riza Sahib determined to utilize the enthusiasm and fanatic zeal, which such an occasion always excites among the followers of the Prophet, to make his grand assault upon Arcot, and to attack at three o'clock in the morning.