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With Clive in India
With Clive in India

Chapter XV · The Siege Of Ambur

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Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The victory was a complete and decisive one.
A thousand of the best troops of Murari Reo had fallen, besides some hundreds of their irregular allies, whose loss was incurred almost wholly at the gorge in the retreat.
The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.
The rejoicings in Ambur that night were great, and all felt confident that the danger was at an end.
"What think you," the rajah said to Charlie, as, the long feast at an end, they sat together in the divan, smoking their narghileys, "will be the result, when the news of the defeat of Murari Reo reaches Hyderabad?"
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

With Clive in India

Chapter XV · The Siege Of Ambur

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The victory was a complete and decisive one.
Line 2
A thousand of the best troops of Murari Reo had fallen, besides some hundreds of their irregular allies, whose loss was incurred almost wholly at the gorge in the retreat.
Line 3
The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.
Line 4
The rejoicings in Ambur that night were great, and all felt confident that the danger was at an end.
Line 5
"What think you," the rajah said to Charlie, as, the long feast at an end, they sat together in the divan, smoking their narghileys, "will be the result, when the news of the defeat of Murari Reo reaches Hyderabad?"

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Besides preposition US /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading “A thousand of the best troops of Murari Reo had fallen, besides some hundreds of their irregular allies, whose loss was incurred almost wholly at the gorge in the retreat.”

Complete noun US /complete/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The victory was a complete and decisive one.”

Formidable adjective US /ˈfɔːrmɪdəbəl/

very difficult to deal with or overcome

From this reading “The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The rejoicings in Ambur that night were great, and all felt confident that the danger was at an end.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"What think you," the rajah said to Charlie, as, the long feast at an end, they sat together in the divan, smoking their narghileys, "will be the result, when the news of the defeat of Murari Reo reaches Hyderabad?"”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “The victory was a complete and decisive one.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.”

Smoking noun US /ˈsmoking/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “"What think you," the rajah said to Charlie, as, the long feast at an end, they sat together in the divan, smoking their narghileys, "will be the result, when the news of the defeat of Murari Reo reaches Hyderabad?"”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.”

Think noun US /think/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"What think you," the rajah said to Charlie, as, the long feast at an end, they sat together in the divan, smoking their narghileys, "will be the result, when the news of the defeat of Murari Reo reaches Hyderabad?"”

Whose determiner US /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading “A thousand of the best troops of Murari Reo had fallen, besides some hundreds of their irregular allies, whose loss was incurred almost wholly at the gorge in the retreat.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The victory was a complete and decisive one.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rejoicings in Ambur that night were great, and all felt confident that the danger was at an end.

allies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A thousand of the best troops of Murari Reo had fallen, besides some hundreds of their irregular allies, whose loss was incurred almost wholly at the gorge in the retreat.

almost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A thousand of the best troops of Murari Reo had fallen, besides some hundreds of their irregular allies, whose loss was incurred almost wholly at the gorge in the retreat.

Ambur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rejoicings in Ambur that night were great, and all felt confident that the danger was at an end.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The rejoicings in Ambur that night were great, and all felt confident that the danger was at an end.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The victory was a complete and decisive one.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "What think you," the rajah said to Charlie, as, the long feast at an end, they sat together in the divan, smoking their narghileys, "will be the result, when the news of the defeat of Murari Reo reaches Hyderabad?"

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A thousand of the best troops of Murari Reo had fallen, besides some hundreds of their irregular allies, whose loss was incurred almost wholly at the gorge in the retreat.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "What think you," the rajah said to Charlie, as, the long feast at an end, they sat together in the divan, smoking their narghileys, "will be the result, when the news of the defeat of Murari Reo reaches Hyderabad?"

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading A thousand of the best troops of Murari Reo had fallen, besides some hundreds of their irregular allies, whose loss was incurred almost wholly at the gorge in the retreat.

best

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A thousand of the best troops of Murari Reo had fallen, besides some hundreds of their irregular allies, whose loss was incurred almost wholly at the gorge in the retreat.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.

Charlie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What think you," the rajah said to Charlie, as, the long feast at an end, they sat together in the divan, smoking their narghileys, "will be the result, when the news of the defeat of Murari Reo reaches Hyderabad?"

completenounUS /complete/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The victory was a complete and decisive one.

confident

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rejoicings in Ambur that night were great, and all felt confident that the danger was at an end.

danger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rejoicings in Ambur that night were great, and all felt confident that the danger was at an end.

decisive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The victory was a complete and decisive one.

defeat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What think you," the rajah said to Charlie, as, the long feast at an end, they sat together in the divan, smoking their narghileys, "will be the result, when the news of the defeat of Murari Reo reaches Hyderabad?"

delight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.

divan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What think you," the rajah said to Charlie, as, the long feast at an end, they sat together in the divan, smoking their narghileys, "will be the result, when the news of the defeat of Murari Reo reaches Hyderabad?"

end

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rejoicings in Ambur that night were great, and all felt confident that the danger was at an end.

English

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.

enthusiasm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.

European

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.

fallen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A thousand of the best troops of Murari Reo had fallen, besides some hundreds of their irregular allies, whose loss was incurred almost wholly at the gorge in the retreat.

feast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What think you," the rajah said to Charlie, as, the long feast at an end, they sat together in the divan, smoking their narghileys, "will be the result, when the news of the defeat of Murari Reo reaches Hyderabad?"

felt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rejoicings in Ambur that night were great, and all felt confident that the danger was at an end.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.

formidableadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmɪdəbəl/

very difficult to deal with or overcome

From this reading The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.

full

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.

gorge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A thousand of the best troops of Murari Reo had fallen, besides some hundreds of their irregular allies, whose loss was incurred almost wholly at the gorge in the retreat.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The rejoicings in Ambur that night were great, and all felt confident that the danger was at an end.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A thousand of the best troops of Murari Reo had fallen, besides some hundreds of their irregular allies, whose loss was incurred almost wholly at the gorge in the retreat.

highest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.

hundreds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A thousand of the best troops of Murari Reo had fallen, besides some hundreds of their irregular allies, whose loss was incurred almost wholly at the gorge in the retreat.

Hyderabad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What think you," the rajah said to Charlie, as, the long feast at an end, they sat together in the divan, smoking their narghileys, "will be the result, when the news of the defeat of Murari Reo reaches Hyderabad?"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A thousand of the best troops of Murari Reo had fallen, besides some hundreds of their irregular allies, whose loss was incurred almost wholly at the gorge in the retreat.

incurred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A thousand of the best troops of Murari Reo had fallen, besides some hundreds of their irregular allies, whose loss was incurred almost wholly at the gorge in the retreat.

irregular

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A thousand of the best troops of Murari Reo had fallen, besides some hundreds of their irregular allies, whose loss was incurred almost wholly at the gorge in the retreat.

leader

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "What think you," the rajah said to Charlie, as, the long feast at an end, they sat together in the divan, smoking their narghileys, "will be the result, when the news of the defeat of Murari Reo reaches Hyderabad?"

loss

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A thousand of the best troops of Murari Reo had fallen, besides some hundreds of their irregular allies, whose loss was incurred almost wholly at the gorge in the retreat.

Murari

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A thousand of the best troops of Murari Reo had fallen, besides some hundreds of their irregular allies, whose loss was incurred almost wholly at the gorge in the retreat.

narghileys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What think you," the rajah said to Charlie, as, the long feast at an end, they sat together in the divan, smoking their narghileys, "will be the result, when the news of the defeat of Murari Reo reaches Hyderabad?"

news

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What think you," the rajah said to Charlie, as, the long feast at an end, they sat together in the divan, smoking their narghileys, "will be the result, when the news of the defeat of Murari Reo reaches Hyderabad?"

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rejoicings in Ambur that night were great, and all felt confident that the danger was at an end.

obtained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A thousand of the best troops of Murari Reo had fallen, besides some hundreds of their irregular allies, whose loss was incurred almost wholly at the gorge in the retreat.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The victory was a complete and decisive one.

opponents

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.

proud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.

rajah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.

reaches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What think you," the rajah said to Charlie, as, the long feast at an end, they sat together in the divan, smoking their narghileys, "will be the result, when the news of the defeat of Murari Reo reaches Hyderabad?"

rejoicings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rejoicings in Ambur that night were great, and all felt confident that the danger was at an end.

Reo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A thousand of the best troops of Murari Reo had fallen, besides some hundreds of their irregular allies, whose loss was incurred almost wholly at the gorge in the retreat.

result

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.

retreat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A thousand of the best troops of Murari Reo had fallen, besides some hundreds of their irregular allies, whose loss was incurred almost wholly at the gorge in the retreat.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What think you," the rajah said to Charlie, as, the long feast at an end, they sat together in the divan, smoking their narghileys, "will be the result, when the news of the defeat of Murari Reo reaches Hyderabad?"

sat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What think you," the rajah said to Charlie, as, the long feast at an end, they sat together in the divan, smoking their narghileys, "will be the result, when the news of the defeat of Murari Reo reaches Hyderabad?"

smokingnounUS /ˈsmoking/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading "What think you," the rajah said to Charlie, as, the long feast at an end, they sat together in the divan, smoking their narghileys, "will be the result, when the news of the defeat of Murari Reo reaches Hyderabad?"

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A thousand of the best troops of Murari Reo had fallen, besides some hundreds of their irregular allies, whose loss was incurred almost wholly at the gorge in the retreat.

splendid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.

state

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The rejoicings in Ambur that night were great, and all felt confident that the danger was at an end.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The victory was a complete and decisive one.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading A thousand of the best troops of Murari Reo had fallen, besides some hundreds of their irregular allies, whose loss was incurred almost wholly at the gorge in the retreat.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "What think you," the rajah said to Charlie, as, the long feast at an end, they sat together in the divan, smoking their narghileys, "will be the result, when the news of the defeat of Murari Reo reaches Hyderabad?"

thinknounUS /think/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "What think you," the rajah said to Charlie, as, the long feast at an end, they sat together in the divan, smoking their narghileys, "will be the result, when the news of the defeat of Murari Reo reaches Hyderabad?"

thousand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A thousand of the best troops of Murari Reo had fallen, besides some hundreds of their irregular allies, whose loss was incurred almost wholly at the gorge in the retreat.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "What think you," the rajah said to Charlie, as, the long feast at an end, they sat together in the divan, smoking their narghileys, "will be the result, when the news of the defeat of Murari Reo reaches Hyderabad?"

together

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What think you," the rajah said to Charlie, as, the long feast at an end, they sat together in the divan, smoking their narghileys, "will be the result, when the news of the defeat of Murari Reo reaches Hyderabad?"

training

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.

troops

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A thousand of the best troops of Murari Reo had fallen, besides some hundreds of their irregular allies, whose loss was incurred almost wholly at the gorge in the retreat.

victory

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The victory was a complete and decisive one.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The victory was a complete and decisive one.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What think you," the rajah said to Charlie, as, the long feast at an end, they sat together in the divan, smoking their narghileys, "will be the result, when the news of the defeat of Murari Reo reaches Hyderabad?"

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "What think you," the rajah said to Charlie, as, the long feast at an end, they sat together in the divan, smoking their narghileys, "will be the result, when the news of the defeat of Murari Reo reaches Hyderabad?"

wholly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A thousand of the best troops of Murari Reo had fallen, besides some hundreds of their irregular allies, whose loss was incurred almost wholly at the gorge in the retreat.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading A thousand of the best troops of Murari Reo had fallen, besides some hundreds of their irregular allies, whose loss was incurred almost wholly at the gorge in the retreat.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "What think you," the rajah said to Charlie, as, the long feast at an end, they sat together in the divan, smoking their narghileys, "will be the result, when the news of the defeat of Murari Reo reaches Hyderabad?"

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "What think you," the rajah said to Charlie, as, the long feast at an end, they sat together in the divan, smoking their narghileys, "will be the result, when the news of the defeat of Murari Reo reaches Hyderabad?"

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rajah was in the highest state of delight at the splendid result, obtained by the European training of his troops; and these, proud of their victory over such formidable opponents, were full of enthusiasm for their young English leader.