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With Clive in India
With Clive in India

Chapter XXVI · Chapter 26

Chapter 26 of With Clive in India is here in full — 158 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A few days later Charlie received a message from the Rajah of Permacoil, saying that he was besieged by a strong native force, aided by the French.
He at once moved his force to his assistance.
He found that the besiegers, among whom were two hundred French troops, were too strong to be attacked.
He therefore established himself in their rear, attacked and captured convoys, and prevented the country people from bringing in provisions.
Several times the besieging infantry advanced against him, but before these he at once fell back, only to return as soon as they retired to their camp.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

With Clive in India

Chapter XXVI · Chapter 26

Chapter 26 of With Clive in India is here in full — 158 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A few days later Charlie received a message from the Rajah of Permacoil, saying that he was besieged by a strong native force, aided by the French.
Line 2
He at once moved his force to his assistance.
/hiː æt wʌns muːvd hɪz fɔːrs tuː hɪz əˈsɪstəns/
Line 3
He found that the besiegers, among whom were two hundred French troops, were too strong to be attacked.
Line 4
He therefore established himself in their rear, attacked and captured convoys, and prevented the country people from bringing in provisions.
/hiː ˈðerfɔːr ɪˈstæblɪʃt hɪmˈself ɪn ðer rɪr əˈtækt ənd ˈkæptʃərd ˈkɑːnvɔɪz ənd prɪˈventɪd ðə ˈkʌntri ˈpiːpəl frʌm ˈbrɪŋɪŋ ɪn prəˈvɪʒənz/
Line 5
Several times the besieging infantry advanced against him, but before these he at once fell back, only to return as soon as they retired to their camp.
/ˈsevrəl taɪmz ðə bɪˈsiːdʒɪŋ ˈɪnfəntri ədˈvænst əˈɡenst hɪm bʌt bɪˈfɔːr ðiːz hiː æt wʌns fel bæk ˈoʊnli tuː rɪˈtɜːrn æz suːn æz ðeɪ rɪˈtaɪrd tuː ðer kæmp/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aided adjective US /ˈeɪdəd/

having help; often used as a combining form

From this reading “A few days later Charlie received a message from the Rajah of Permacoil, saying that he was besieged by a strong native force, aided by the French.”

attacked verb US /əˈtækt/

past form of “attack” — launch an attack or assault on; begin hostilities or start warfare with

From this reading “He found that the besiegers, among whom were two hundred French troops, were too strong to be attacked.”

besieged adjective US /bɪˈsiːdʒd/

surrounded by hostile forces

From this reading “A few days later Charlie received a message from the Rajah of Permacoil, saying that he was besieged by a strong native force, aided by the French.”

besieging noun US /bɪˈsiːdʒɪŋ/

the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack

From this reading “Several times the besieging infantry advanced against him, but before these he at once fell back, only to return as soon as they retired to their camp.”

captured verb US /ˈkæptʃərd/

past form of “capture” — succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading “He therefore established himself in their rear, attacked and captured convoys, and prevented the country people from bringing in provisions.”

convoys noun US /ˈkɑːnvɔɪz/

plural of “convoy” — a procession of land vehicles traveling together

From this reading “He therefore established himself in their rear, attacked and captured convoys, and prevented the country people from bringing in provisions.”

infantry noun US /ˈɪnfəntri/

an army unit consisting of soldiers who fight on foot

From this reading “Several times the besieging infantry advanced against him, but before these he at once fell back, only to return as soon as they retired to their camp.”

provisions noun US /prəˈvɪʒənz/

a stock or supply of foods

From this reading “He therefore established himself in their rear, attacked and captured convoys, and prevented the country people from bringing in provisions.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A few days later Charlie received a message from the Rajah of Permacoil, saying that he was besieged by a strong native force, aided by the French.

advancedadjectiveUS /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading Several times the besieging infantry advanced against him, but before these he at once fell back, only to return as soon as they retired to their camp.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Several times the besieging infantry advanced against him, but before these he at once fell back, only to return as soon as they retired to their camp.

aidedadjectiveUS /ˈeɪdəd/

having help; often used as a combining form

From this reading A few days later Charlie received a message from the Rajah of Permacoil, saying that he was besieged by a strong native force, aided by the French.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading He found that the besiegers, among whom were two hundred French troops, were too strong to be attacked.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He therefore established himself in their rear, attacked and captured convoys, and prevented the country people from bringing in provisions.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Several times the besieging infantry advanced against him, but before these he at once fell back, only to return as soon as they retired to their camp.

assistancenounUS /əˈsɪstəns/

the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading He at once moved his force to his assistance.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He at once moved his force to his assistance.

attackedverbUS /əˈtækt/

past form of “attack” — launch an attack or assault on; begin hostilities or start warfare with

From this reading He found that the besiegers, among whom were two hundred French troops, were too strong to be attacked.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Several times the besieging infantry advanced against him, but before these he at once fell back, only to return as soon as they retired to their camp.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He found that the besiegers, among whom were two hundred French troops, were too strong to be attacked.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Several times the besieging infantry advanced against him, but before these he at once fell back, only to return as soon as they retired to their camp.

besiegedadjectiveUS /bɪˈsiːdʒd/

surrounded by hostile forces

From this reading A few days later Charlie received a message from the Rajah of Permacoil, saying that he was besieged by a strong native force, aided by the French.

besiegers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He found that the besiegers, among whom were two hundred French troops, were too strong to be attacked.

besiegingnounUS /bɪˈsiːdʒɪŋ/

the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack

From this reading Several times the besieging infantry advanced against him, but before these he at once fell back, only to return as soon as they retired to their camp.

bringingnounUS /ˈbrɪŋɪŋ/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading He therefore established himself in their rear, attacked and captured convoys, and prevented the country people from bringing in provisions.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Several times the besieging infantry advanced against him, but before these he at once fell back, only to return as soon as they retired to their camp.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A few days later Charlie received a message from the Rajah of Permacoil, saying that he was besieged by a strong native force, aided by the French.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading Several times the besieging infantry advanced against him, but before these he at once fell back, only to return as soon as they retired to their camp.

capturedverbUS /ˈkæptʃərd/

past form of “capture” — succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading He therefore established himself in their rear, attacked and captured convoys, and prevented the country people from bringing in provisions.

Charlie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few days later Charlie received a message from the Rajah of Permacoil, saying that he was besieged by a strong native force, aided by the French.

convoysnounUS /ˈkɑːnvɔɪz/

plural of “convoy” — a procession of land vehicles traveling together

From this reading He therefore established himself in their rear, attacked and captured convoys, and prevented the country people from bringing in provisions.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading He therefore established himself in their rear, attacked and captured convoys, and prevented the country people from bringing in provisions.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading A few days later Charlie received a message from the Rajah of Permacoil, saying that he was besieged by a strong native force, aided by the French.

establishedadjectiveUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading He therefore established himself in their rear, attacked and captured convoys, and prevented the country people from bringing in provisions.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading Several times the besieging infantry advanced against him, but before these he at once fell back, only to return as soon as they retired to their camp.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A few days later Charlie received a message from the Rajah of Permacoil, saying that he was besieged by a strong native force, aided by the French.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading A few days later Charlie received a message from the Rajah of Permacoil, saying that he was besieged by a strong native force, aided by the French.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading He found that the besiegers, among whom were two hundred French troops, were too strong to be attacked.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading A few days later Charlie received a message from the Rajah of Permacoil, saying that he was besieged by a strong native force, aided by the French.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A few days later Charlie received a message from the Rajah of Permacoil, saying that he was besieged by a strong native force, aided by the French.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A few days later Charlie received a message from the Rajah of Permacoil, saying that he was besieged by a strong native force, aided by the French.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Several times the besieging infantry advanced against him, but before these he at once fell back, only to return as soon as they retired to their camp.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He therefore established himself in their rear, attacked and captured convoys, and prevented the country people from bringing in provisions.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He at once moved his force to his assistance.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading He found that the besiegers, among whom were two hundred French troops, were too strong to be attacked.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He therefore established himself in their rear, attacked and captured convoys, and prevented the country people from bringing in provisions.

infantrynounUS /ˈɪnfəntri/

an army unit consisting of soldiers who fight on foot

From this reading Several times the besieging infantry advanced against him, but before these he at once fell back, only to return as soon as they retired to their camp.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading A few days later Charlie received a message from the Rajah of Permacoil, saying that he was besieged by a strong native force, aided by the French.

messagenounUS /ˈmesədʒ/

a communication (usually brief) that is written or spoken or signaled

From this reading A few days later Charlie received a message from the Rajah of Permacoil, saying that he was besieged by a strong native force, aided by the French.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading He at once moved his force to his assistance.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading A few days later Charlie received a message from the Rajah of Permacoil, saying that he was besieged by a strong native force, aided by the French.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A few days later Charlie received a message from the Rajah of Permacoil, saying that he was besieged by a strong native force, aided by the French.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading He at once moved his force to his assistance.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Several times the besieging infantry advanced against him, but before these he at once fell back, only to return as soon as they retired to their camp.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading He therefore established himself in their rear, attacked and captured convoys, and prevented the country people from bringing in provisions.

Permacoil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few days later Charlie received a message from the Rajah of Permacoil, saying that he was besieged by a strong native force, aided by the French.

preventedverbUS /prɪˈventɪd/

past form of “prevent” — keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading He therefore established himself in their rear, attacked and captured convoys, and prevented the country people from bringing in provisions.

provisionsnounUS /prəˈvɪʒənz/

a stock or supply of foods

From this reading He therefore established himself in their rear, attacked and captured convoys, and prevented the country people from bringing in provisions.

Rajahnoun

a prince or king in India

From this reading A few days later Charlie received a message from the Rajah of Permacoil, saying that he was besieged by a strong native force, aided by the French.

rearnounUS /rɪr/

the back of a military formation or procession

From this reading He therefore established himself in their rear, attacked and captured convoys, and prevented the country people from bringing in provisions.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading A few days later Charlie received a message from the Rajah of Permacoil, saying that he was besieged by a strong native force, aided by the French.

retiredadjectiveUS /rɪˈtaɪrd/

no longer active in your work or profession

From this reading Several times the besieging infantry advanced against him, but before these he at once fell back, only to return as soon as they retired to their camp.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Several times the besieging infantry advanced against him, but before these he at once fell back, only to return as soon as they retired to their camp.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading A few days later Charlie received a message from the Rajah of Permacoil, saying that he was besieged by a strong native force, aided by the French.

SeveraladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Several times the besieging infantry advanced against him, but before these he at once fell back, only to return as soon as they retired to their camp.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Several times the besieging infantry advanced against him, but before these he at once fell back, only to return as soon as they retired to their camp.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading A few days later Charlie received a message from the Rajah of Permacoil, saying that he was besieged by a strong native force, aided by the French.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A few days later Charlie received a message from the Rajah of Permacoil, saying that he was besieged by a strong native force, aided by the French.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A few days later Charlie received a message from the Rajah of Permacoil, saying that he was besieged by a strong native force, aided by the French.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He therefore established himself in their rear, attacked and captured convoys, and prevented the country people from bringing in provisions.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading He therefore established himself in their rear, attacked and captured convoys, and prevented the country people from bringing in provisions.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Several times the besieging infantry advanced against him, but before these he at once fell back, only to return as soon as they retired to their camp.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Several times the besieging infantry advanced against him, but before these he at once fell back, only to return as soon as they retired to their camp.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading Several times the besieging infantry advanced against him, but before these he at once fell back, only to return as soon as they retired to their camp.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He at once moved his force to his assistance.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading He found that the besiegers, among whom were two hundred French troops, were too strong to be attacked.

troopsnounUS /truːps/

soldiers collectively

From this reading He found that the besiegers, among whom were two hundred French troops, were too strong to be attacked.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading He found that the besiegers, among whom were two hundred French troops, were too strong to be attacked.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A few days later Charlie received a message from the Rajah of Permacoil, saying that he was besieged by a strong native force, aided by the French.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He found that the besiegers, among whom were two hundred French troops, were too strong to be attacked.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He found that the besiegers, among whom were two hundred French troops, were too strong to be attacked.

Chapter 26 of With Clive in India by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 158 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 26 of With Clive in India contain?

Chapter 26 holds 158 sentences of With Clive in India, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 26 of With Clive in India by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 158 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 26 of With Clive in India?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 26 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 26 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #18833, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 461 minutes of reading across 1108 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in With Clive in India

Words and structures a reader meets early in With Clive in India, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of With Clive in India; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Following
A word that appears in the opening chapter of With Clive in India; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pages
A word that appears in the opening chapter of With Clive in India; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Endeavoured
A word that appears in the opening chapter of With Clive in India; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.