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With Drake on the Spanish Main
With Drake on the Spanish Main

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of With Drake on the Spanish Main is here in full — 150 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Juan the Maroon It was now past midday, and the sun's rays beat down upon them with cruel power.
Yet none of them was glad when the wind freshened, bringing a touch of coolth; for it filled the sails of the vessel in chase, which loomed ever larger and larger in their wake.
The land appeared to be very close, but to Dennis's anxious eyes it scarcely seemed to grow closer.
For mile after mile the rowers toiled on in the sweltering heat.
Dennis ventured to leave the tiller for a few moments to give them water when they flagged.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

With Drake on the Spanish Main

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of With Drake on the Spanish Main is here in full — 150 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Juan the Maroon It was now past midday, and the sun's rays beat down upon them with cruel power.
Line 2
Yet none of them was glad when the wind freshened, bringing a touch of coolth; for it filled the sails of the vessel in chase, which loomed ever larger and larger in their wake.
Line 3
The land appeared to be very close, but to Dennis's anxious eyes it scarcely seemed to grow closer.
Line 4
For mile after mile the rowers toiled on in the sweltering heat.
Line 5
Dennis ventured to leave the tiller for a few moments to give them water when they flagged.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

flagged verb US /flæɡd/

inflected form of “flag” — communicate or signal with a flag

From this reading “Dennis ventured to leave the tiller for a few moments to give them water when they flagged.”

freshened verb US /ˈfreʃənd/

past form of “freshen” — make (to feel) fresh

From this reading “Yet none of them was glad when the wind freshened, bringing a touch of coolth; for it filled the sails of the vessel in chase, which loomed ever larger and larger in their wake.”

Maroon verb US /mərˈuːn/

leave stranded or isolated with little hope of rescue

From this reading “Juan the Maroon It was now past midday, and the sun's rays beat down upon them with cruel power.”

midday noun US /ˈmɪddeɪ/

the middle of the day

From this reading “Juan the Maroon It was now past midday, and the sun's rays beat down upon them with cruel power.”

sun's noun US /sʌnz/

possessive form of “sun” — the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading “Juan the Maroon It was now past midday, and the sun's rays beat down upon them with cruel power.”

sweltering adjective US /ˈsweltərɪŋ/

excessively hot and humid or marked by sweating and faintness

From this reading “For mile after mile the rowers toiled on in the sweltering heat.”

tiller noun US /ˈtɪlər/

a shoot that sprouts from the base of a grass

From this reading “Dennis ventured to leave the tiller for a few moments to give them water when they flagged.”

toiled verb US /tɔɪld/

past form of “toil” — work hard

From this reading “For mile after mile the rowers toiled on in the sweltering heat.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sun's rays noun + noun counted as “sun ray”

In this reading “Juan the Maroon It was now past midday, and the sun's rays beat down upon them with cruel power.”

few moments adjective + noun counted as “few moment”

In this reading “Dennis ventured to leave the tiller for a few moments to give them water when they flagged.”

beat down verb + adjective

persuade the seller to accept a lower price

In this reading “Juan the Maroon It was now past midday, and the sun's rays beat down upon them with cruel power.”

touch of verb + particle

In this reading “Yet none of them was glad when the wind freshened, bringing a touch of coolth; for it filled the sails of the vessel in chase, which loomed ever larger and larger in their wake.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Yet none of them was glad when the wind freshened, bringing a touch of coolth; for it filled the sails of the vessel in chase, which loomed ever larger and larger in their wake.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading For mile after mile the rowers toiled on in the sweltering heat.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Juan the Maroon It was now past midday, and the sun's rays beat down upon them with cruel power.

anxiousadjectiveUS /ˈæŋkʃəs/

eagerly desirous

From this reading The land appeared to be very close, but to Dennis's anxious eyes it scarcely seemed to grow closer.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The land appeared to be very close, but to Dennis's anxious eyes it scarcely seemed to grow closer.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The land appeared to be very close, but to Dennis's anxious eyes it scarcely seemed to grow closer.

beatverbUS /biːt/

come out better in a competition, race, or conflict

From this reading Juan the Maroon It was now past midday, and the sun's rays beat down upon them with cruel power.

bringingnounUS /ˈbrɪŋɪŋ/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading Yet none of them was glad when the wind freshened, bringing a touch of coolth; for it filled the sails of the vessel in chase, which loomed ever larger and larger in their wake.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The land appeared to be very close, but to Dennis's anxious eyes it scarcely seemed to grow closer.

chaseverbUS /tʃeɪs/

go after with the intent to catch

From this reading Yet none of them was glad when the wind freshened, bringing a touch of coolth; for it filled the sails of the vessel in chase, which loomed ever larger and larger in their wake.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading The land appeared to be very close, but to Dennis's anxious eyes it scarcely seemed to grow closer.

closeradverbUS /ˈkloʊsər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading The land appeared to be very close, but to Dennis's anxious eyes it scarcely seemed to grow closer.

coolth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet none of them was glad when the wind freshened, bringing a touch of coolth; for it filled the sails of the vessel in chase, which loomed ever larger and larger in their wake.

crueladjectiveUS /ˈkruːəl/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading Juan the Maroon It was now past midday, and the sun's rays beat down upon them with cruel power.

Dennis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dennis ventured to leave the tiller for a few moments to give them water when they flagged.

Dennis's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The land appeared to be very close, but to Dennis's anxious eyes it scarcely seemed to grow closer.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Juan the Maroon It was now past midday, and the sun's rays beat down upon them with cruel power.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Yet none of them was glad when the wind freshened, bringing a touch of coolth; for it filled the sails of the vessel in chase, which loomed ever larger and larger in their wake.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading The land appeared to be very close, but to Dennis's anxious eyes it scarcely seemed to grow closer.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Dennis ventured to leave the tiller for a few moments to give them water when they flagged.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading Yet none of them was glad when the wind freshened, bringing a touch of coolth; for it filled the sails of the vessel in chase, which loomed ever larger and larger in their wake.

flaggedverbUS /flæɡd/

inflected form of “flag” — communicate or signal with a flag

From this reading Dennis ventured to leave the tiller for a few moments to give them water when they flagged.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Yet none of them was glad when the wind freshened, bringing a touch of coolth; for it filled the sails of the vessel in chase, which loomed ever larger and larger in their wake.

freshenedverbUS /ˈfreʃənd/

past form of “freshen” — make (to feel) fresh

From this reading Yet none of them was glad when the wind freshened, bringing a touch of coolth; for it filled the sails of the vessel in chase, which loomed ever larger and larger in their wake.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Dennis ventured to leave the tiller for a few moments to give them water when they flagged.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading Yet none of them was glad when the wind freshened, bringing a touch of coolth; for it filled the sails of the vessel in chase, which loomed ever larger and larger in their wake.

growverbUS /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading The land appeared to be very close, but to Dennis's anxious eyes it scarcely seemed to grow closer.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading For mile after mile the rowers toiled on in the sweltering heat.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Yet none of them was glad when the wind freshened, bringing a touch of coolth; for it filled the sails of the vessel in chase, which loomed ever larger and larger in their wake.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Juan the Maroon It was now past midday, and the sun's rays beat down upon them with cruel power.

Juan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Juan the Maroon It was now past midday, and the sun's rays beat down upon them with cruel power.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading The land appeared to be very close, but to Dennis's anxious eyes it scarcely seemed to grow closer.

largeradjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading Yet none of them was glad when the wind freshened, bringing a touch of coolth; for it filled the sails of the vessel in chase, which loomed ever larger and larger in their wake.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading Dennis ventured to leave the tiller for a few moments to give them water when they flagged.

loomedverbUS /luːmd/

past form of “loom” — come into view indistinctly, often threateningly

From this reading Yet none of them was glad when the wind freshened, bringing a touch of coolth; for it filled the sails of the vessel in chase, which loomed ever larger and larger in their wake.

MaroonverbUS /mərˈuːn/

leave stranded or isolated with little hope of rescue

From this reading Juan the Maroon It was now past midday, and the sun's rays beat down upon them with cruel power.

middaynounUS /ˈmɪddeɪ/

the middle of the day

From this reading Juan the Maroon It was now past midday, and the sun's rays beat down upon them with cruel power.

milenounUS /maɪl/

a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading For mile after mile the rowers toiled on in the sweltering heat.

momentsnounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

plural of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading Dennis ventured to leave the tiller for a few moments to give them water when they flagged.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading Yet none of them was glad when the wind freshened, bringing a touch of coolth; for it filled the sails of the vessel in chase, which loomed ever larger and larger in their wake.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Juan the Maroon It was now past midday, and the sun's rays beat down upon them with cruel power.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Yet none of them was glad when the wind freshened, bringing a touch of coolth; for it filled the sails of the vessel in chase, which loomed ever larger and larger in their wake.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading For mile after mile the rowers toiled on in the sweltering heat.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Juan the Maroon It was now past midday, and the sun's rays beat down upon them with cruel power.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading Juan the Maroon It was now past midday, and the sun's rays beat down upon them with cruel power.

raysnounUS /reɪz/

plural of “ray” — a column of light (as from a beacon)

From this reading Juan the Maroon It was now past midday, and the sun's rays beat down upon them with cruel power.

rowers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For mile after mile the rowers toiled on in the sweltering heat.

sailsnounUS /seɪlz/

plural of “sail” — a large piece of fabric (usually canvas fabric) by means of which wind is used to propel a sailing vessel

From this reading Yet none of them was glad when the wind freshened, bringing a touch of coolth; for it filled the sails of the vessel in chase, which loomed ever larger and larger in their wake.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading The land appeared to be very close, but to Dennis's anxious eyes it scarcely seemed to grow closer.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The land appeared to be very close, but to Dennis's anxious eyes it scarcely seemed to grow closer.

sun'snounUS /sʌnz/

possessive form of “sun” — the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Juan the Maroon It was now past midday, and the sun's rays beat down upon them with cruel power.

swelteringadjectiveUS /ˈsweltərɪŋ/

excessively hot and humid or marked by sweating and faintness

From this reading For mile after mile the rowers toiled on in the sweltering heat.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Juan the Maroon It was now past midday, and the sun's rays beat down upon them with cruel power.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Yet none of them was glad when the wind freshened, bringing a touch of coolth; for it filled the sails of the vessel in chase, which loomed ever larger and larger in their wake.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Juan the Maroon It was now past midday, and the sun's rays beat down upon them with cruel power.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Dennis ventured to leave the tiller for a few moments to give them water when they flagged.

tillernounUS /ˈtɪlər/

a shoot that sprouts from the base of a grass

From this reading Dennis ventured to leave the tiller for a few moments to give them water when they flagged.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The land appeared to be very close, but to Dennis's anxious eyes it scarcely seemed to grow closer.

toiledverbUS /tɔɪld/

past form of “toil” — work hard

From this reading For mile after mile the rowers toiled on in the sweltering heat.

touchverbUS /tʌtʃ/

make physical contact with, come in contact with

From this reading Yet none of them was glad when the wind freshened, bringing a touch of coolth; for it filled the sails of the vessel in chase, which loomed ever larger and larger in their wake.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Juan the Maroon It was now past midday, and the sun's rays beat down upon them with cruel power.

venturedverbUS /ˈventʃərd/

past form of “venture” — proceed somewhere despite the risk of possible dangers

From this reading Dennis ventured to leave the tiller for a few moments to give them water when they flagged.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The land appeared to be very close, but to Dennis's anxious eyes it scarcely seemed to grow closer.

vesselnounUS /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading Yet none of them was glad when the wind freshened, bringing a touch of coolth; for it filled the sails of the vessel in chase, which loomed ever larger and larger in their wake.

wakeverbUS /weɪk/

be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading Yet none of them was glad when the wind freshened, bringing a touch of coolth; for it filled the sails of the vessel in chase, which loomed ever larger and larger in their wake.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Juan the Maroon It was now past midday, and the sun's rays beat down upon them with cruel power.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Dennis ventured to leave the tiller for a few moments to give them water when they flagged.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Yet none of them was glad when the wind freshened, bringing a touch of coolth; for it filled the sails of the vessel in chase, which loomed ever larger and larger in their wake.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Yet none of them was glad when the wind freshened, bringing a touch of coolth; for it filled the sails of the vessel in chase, which loomed ever larger and larger in their wake.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading Yet none of them was glad when the wind freshened, bringing a touch of coolth; for it filled the sails of the vessel in chase, which loomed ever larger and larger in their wake.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Juan the Maroon It was now past midday, and the sun's rays beat down upon them with cruel power.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet none of them was glad when the wind freshened, bringing a touch of coolth; for it filled the sails of the vessel in chase, which loomed ever larger and larger in their wake.

Chapter 19 of With Drake on the Spanish Main by Herbert Strang holds 150 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of With Drake on the Spanish Main contain?

Chapter 19 holds 150 sentences of With Drake on the Spanish Main, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of With Drake on the Spanish Main by Herbert Strang exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 150 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of With Drake on the Spanish Main?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading With Drake on the Spanish Main

Common questions about reading With Drake on the Spanish Main by Herbert Strang on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of With Drake on the Spanish Main?

Yes. All 4420 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38795 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of With Drake on the Spanish Main is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38795, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does With Drake on the Spanish Main take to read?

About 368 minutes of reading across 884 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in With Drake on the Spanish Main

Words and structures a reader meets early in With Drake on the Spanish Main, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Romancer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of With Drake on the Spanish Main; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Choosing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of With Drake on the Spanish Main; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Setting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of With Drake on the Spanish Main; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Period
A word that appears in the opening chapter of With Drake on the Spanish Main; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.