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With Fire and Sword
With Fire and Sword

Chapter XXVII

Chapter 27 of With Fire and Sword is here in full — 167 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.
Skshetuski with his party arrived two days later, when the whole city was packed with fugitive soldiers, nobles, and armed citizens.
They were thinking of defence, for the Tartars were expected any moment; but it was not known yet who would stand at the head of the defence or how it would begin.
For this reason disorder and panic prevailed everywhere.
Some fled from the place, taking their families and their property with them; dwellers in the region round about sought refuge in the city.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

With Fire and Sword

Chapter XXVII

Chapter 27 of With Fire and Sword is here in full — 167 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.
Line 2
Skshetuski with his party arrived two days later, when the whole city was packed with fugitive soldiers, nobles, and armed citizens.
Line 3
They were thinking of defence, for the Tartars were expected any moment; but it was not known yet who would stand at the head of the defence or how it would begin.
Line 4
For this reason disorder and panic prevailed everywhere.
/fɔːr ðɪs ˈriːzən dɪˈsɔːrdər ənd ˈpænɪk prɪˈveɪld ˈevriwer/
Line 5
Some fled from the place, taking their families and their property with them; dwellers in the region round about sought refuge in the city.
/sʌm fled frʌm ðə pleɪs ˈteɪkɪŋ ðer ˈfæməliz ənd ðer ˈprɑːpərti wɪð ðem ˈdwelərz ɪn ðə ˈriːdʒən raʊnd əˈbaʊt sɔːt ˈrefjuːdʒ ɪn ðə ˈsɪti/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

daybreak noun US /ˈdeɪbreɪk/

the first light of day

From this reading “The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.”

disorder noun US /dɪˈsɔːrdər/

a physical condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning

From this reading “For this reason disorder and panic prevailed everywhere.”

dwellers noun US /ˈdwelərz/

plural of “dweller” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading “Some fled from the place, taking their families and their property with them; dwellers in the region round about sought refuge in the city.”

fugitive noun US /ˈfjuːdʒətɪv/

someone who flees from an uncongenial situation

From this reading “Skshetuski with his party arrived two days later, when the whole city was packed with fugitive soldiers, nobles, and armed citizens.”

incredulity noun US /ˌɪnkrəˈduːlɪti/

doubt about the truth of something

From this reading “The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.”

rousing adjective US /ˈraʊzɪŋ/

capable of arousing enthusiasm or excitement

From this reading “The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.”

Tartars noun US /ˈtɑːrtərz/

plural of “tartar” — a salt used especially in baking powder

From this reading “They were thinking of defence, for the Tartars were expected any moment; but it was not known yet who would stand at the head of the defence or how it would begin.”

wrecks noun US /reks/

plural of “wreck” — something or someone that has suffered ruin or dilapidation

From this reading “The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sought refuge adjective + noun

In this reading “Some fled from the place, taking their families and their property with them; dwellers in the region round about sought refuge in the city.”

at daybreak preposition + noun

In this reading “The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.”

two days noun + noun

In this reading “Skshetuski with his party arrived two days later, when the whole city was packed with fugitive soldiers, nobles, and armed citizens.”

like lightning verb + noun

In this reading “The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.”

fled from verb + particle counted as “flee from”

In this reading “Some fled from the place, taking their families and their property with them; dwellers in the region round about sought refuge in the city.”

whole city adjective + noun

In this reading “Skshetuski with his party arrived two days later, when the whole city was packed with fugitive soldiers, nobles, and armed citizens.”

any moment adjective + noun

In this reading “They were thinking of defence, for the Tartars were expected any moment; but it was not known yet who would stand at the head of the defence or how it would begin.”

through the city preposition + article + noun counted as “through … city”

In this reading “The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

26

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Some fled from the place, taking their families and their property with them; dwellers in the region round about sought refuge in the city.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading They were thinking of defence, for the Tartars were expected any moment; but it was not known yet who would stand at the head of the defence or how it would begin.

armedadjectiveUS /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading Skshetuski with his party arrived two days later, when the whole city was packed with fugitive soldiers, nobles, and armed citizens.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading Skshetuski with his party arrived two days later, when the whole city was packed with fugitive soldiers, nobles, and armed citizens.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading They were thinking of defence, for the Tartars were expected any moment; but it was not known yet who would stand at the head of the defence or how it would begin.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They were thinking of defence, for the Tartars were expected any moment; but it was not known yet who would stand at the head of the defence or how it would begin.

citizensnounUS /ˈsɪtəzənz/

plural of “citizen” — a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading Skshetuski with his party arrived two days later, when the whole city was packed with fugitive soldiers, nobles, and armed citizens.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

daybreaknounUS /ˈdeɪbreɪk/

the first light of day

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Skshetuski with his party arrived two days later, when the whole city was packed with fugitive soldiers, nobles, and armed citizens.

defencenounUS /dɪˈfens/

(psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

desperateadjectiveUS /ˈdesprɪt/

arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

disordernounUS /dɪˈsɔːrdər/

a physical condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning

From this reading For this reason disorder and panic prevailed everywhere.

dwellersnounUS /ˈdwelərz/

plural of “dweller” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading Some fled from the place, taking their families and their property with them; dwellers in the region round about sought refuge in the city.

everywhereadverbUS /ˈevriwer/

to or in any or all places

From this reading For this reason disorder and panic prevailed everywhere.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading They were thinking of defence, for the Tartars were expected any moment; but it was not known yet who would stand at the head of the defence or how it would begin.

familiesnounUS /ˈfæməliz/

plural of “family” — a social unit living together

From this reading Some fled from the place, taking their families and their property with them; dwellers in the region round about sought refuge in the city.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

fledverbUS /fled/

inflected form of “flee” — run away quickly

From this reading Some fled from the place, taking their families and their property with them; dwellers in the region round about sought refuge in the city.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

fugitivenounUS /ˈfjuːdʒətɪv/

someone who flees from an uncongenial situation

From this reading Skshetuski with his party arrived two days later, when the whole city was packed with fugitive soldiers, nobles, and armed citizens.

gatesnounUS /ɡeɪts/

United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955)

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading They were thinking of defence, for the Tartars were expected any moment; but it was not known yet who would stand at the head of the defence or how it would begin.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Skshetuski with his party arrived two days later, when the whole city was packed with fugitive soldiers, nobles, and armed citizens.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were thinking of defence, for the Tartars were expected any moment; but it was not known yet who would stand at the head of the defence or how it would begin.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

incredulitynounUS /ˌɪnkrəˈduːlɪti/

doubt about the truth of something

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading They were thinking of defence, for the Tartars were expected any moment; but it was not known yet who would stand at the head of the defence or how it would begin.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading They were thinking of defence, for the Tartars were expected any moment; but it was not known yet who would stand at the head of the defence or how it would begin.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Skshetuski with his party arrived two days later, when the whole city was packed with fugitive soldiers, nobles, and armed citizens.

lightningnounUS /ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/

abrupt electric discharge from cloud to cloud or from cloud to earth accompanied by the emission of light

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

Lvoff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading They were thinking of defence, for the Tartars were expected any moment; but it was not known yet who would stand at the head of the defence or how it would begin.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

noblesnounUS /ˈnoʊbəlz/

plural of “noble” — a titled peer of the realm

From this reading Skshetuski with his party arrived two days later, when the whole city was packed with fugitive soldiers, nobles, and armed citizens.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading They were thinking of defence, for the Tartars were expected any moment; but it was not known yet who would stand at the head of the defence or how it would begin.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading They were thinking of defence, for the Tartars were expected any moment; but it was not known yet who would stand at the head of the defence or how it would begin.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

packedadjectiveUS /pækt/

extremely crowed or filled to capacity

From this reading Skshetuski with his party arrived two days later, when the whole city was packed with fugitive soldiers, nobles, and armed citizens.

panicnounUS /ˈpænɪk/

an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Skshetuski with his party arrived two days later, when the whole city was packed with fugitive soldiers, nobles, and armed citizens.

Pilavtsi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Some fled from the place, taking their families and their property with them; dwellers in the region round about sought refuge in the city.

prevailedverbUS /prɪˈveɪld/

past form of “prevail” — be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading For this reason disorder and panic prevailed everywhere.

propertynounUS /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading Some fled from the place, taking their families and their property with them; dwellers in the region round about sought refuge in the city.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading For this reason disorder and panic prevailed everywhere.

refugenounUS /ˈrefjuːdʒ/

a safe place

From this reading Some fled from the place, taking their families and their property with them; dwellers in the region round about sought refuge in the city.

regionnounUS /ˈriːdʒən/

the extended spatial location of something

From this reading Some fled from the place, taking their families and their property with them; dwellers in the region round about sought refuge in the city.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading Some fled from the place, taking their families and their property with them; dwellers in the region round about sought refuge in the city.

rousingadjectiveUS /ˈraʊzɪŋ/

capable of arousing enthusiasm or excitement

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

Skshetuski

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Skshetuski with his party arrived two days later, when the whole city was packed with fugitive soldiers, nobles, and armed citizens.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading Skshetuski with his party arrived two days later, when the whole city was packed with fugitive soldiers, nobles, and armed citizens.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading Some fled from the place, taking their families and their property with them; dwellers in the region round about sought refuge in the city.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading They were thinking of defence, for the Tartars were expected any moment; but it was not known yet who would stand at the head of the defence or how it would begin.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Some fled from the place, taking their families and their property with them; dwellers in the region round about sought refuge in the city.

TartarsnounUS /ˈtɑːrtərz/

plural of “tartar” — a salt used especially in baking powder

From this reading They were thinking of defence, for the Tartars were expected any moment; but it was not known yet who would stand at the head of the defence or how it would begin.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Some fled from the place, taking their families and their property with them; dwellers in the region round about sought refuge in the city.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Some fled from the place, taking their families and their property with them; dwellers in the region round about sought refuge in the city.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were thinking of defence, for the Tartars were expected any moment; but it was not known yet who would stand at the head of the defence or how it would begin.

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading They were thinking of defence, for the Tartars were expected any moment; but it was not known yet who would stand at the head of the defence or how it would begin.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading For this reason disorder and panic prevailed everywhere.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Skshetuski with his party arrived two days later, when the whole city was packed with fugitive soldiers, nobles, and armed citizens.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Skshetuski with his party arrived two days later, when the whole city was packed with fugitive soldiers, nobles, and armed citizens.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were thinking of defence, for the Tartars were expected any moment; but it was not known yet who would stand at the head of the defence or how it would begin.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Skshetuski with his party arrived two days later, when the whole city was packed with fugitive soldiers, nobles, and armed citizens.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading They were thinking of defence, for the Tartars were expected any moment; but it was not known yet who would stand at the head of the defence or how it would begin.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Skshetuski with his party arrived two days later, when the whole city was packed with fugitive soldiers, nobles, and armed citizens.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading They were thinking of defence, for the Tartars were expected any moment; but it was not known yet who would stand at the head of the defence or how it would begin.

wrecksnounUS /reks/

plural of “wreck” — something or someone that has suffered ruin or dilapidation

From this reading The first wrecks from Pilavtsi reached Lvoff at daybreak, September 26; and with the opening of the gates the news spread like lightning through the city, rousing incredulity in some, panic in others, and in still others a desperate desire for defence.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading They were thinking of defence, for the Tartars were expected any moment; but it was not known yet who would stand at the head of the defence or how it would begin.

Chapter 27 of With Fire and Sword by Henryk Sienkiewicz holds 167 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 27 of With Fire and Sword contain?

Chapter 27 holds 167 sentences of With Fire and Sword, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 27 of With Fire and Sword by Henryk Sienkiewicz exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 167 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 27 of With Fire and Sword?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 27 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 27 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading With Fire and Sword

Common questions about reading With Fire and Sword by Henryk Sienkiewicz on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of With Fire and Sword?

Yes. All 18072 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37027 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of With Fire and Sword is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37027, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does With Fire and Sword take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3615 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read With Fire and Sword section by section

How to work through With Fire and Sword section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of With Fire and Sword to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in With Fire and Sword

Words and structures a reader meets early in With Fire and Sword, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of With Fire and Sword; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Superscript
A word that appears in the opening chapter of With Fire and Sword; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represented
A word that appears in the opening chapter of With Fire and Sword; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Diphthong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of With Fire and Sword; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.