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With Fire and Sword
With Fire and Sword

Chapter XL

Chapter 40 of With Fire and Sword is here in full — 839 sentences across 168 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for With Fire and Sword
Context Illustration Reading 1/167 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In the drawing-room of the Court at Toporoff sat three magnates one evening in secret consultation.
A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.
Near the table, in a high-armed chair, sat a man about forty years of age, rather small and slender, but powerfully built.
He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.
His lower lip with his beard protruded strongly, giving his whole physiognomy a characteristic mark of pride and stubbornness.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

With Fire and Sword

Chapter XL

Chapter 40 of With Fire and Sword is here in full — 839 sentences across 168 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/167 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In the drawing-room of the Court at Toporoff sat three magnates one evening in secret consultation.
Line 2
A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.
Line 3
Near the table, in a high-armed chair, sat a man about forty years of age, rather small and slender, but powerfully built.
Line 4
He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.
Line 5
His lower lip with his beard protruded strongly, giving his whole physiognomy a characteristic mark of pride and stubbornness.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

hilt noun US /hɪlt/

the handle of a sword or dagger

From this reading “A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.”

magnates noun US /ˈmæɡneɪts/

plural of “magnate” — a very wealthy or powerful businessman

From this reading “In the drawing-room of the Court at Toporoff sat three magnates one evening in secret consultation.”

maps noun US /mæps/

plural of “map” — a diagrammatic representation of the earth's surface (or part of it)

From this reading “A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.”

plume verb US /pluːm/

rip off; ask an unreasonable price

From this reading “A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.”

powerfully adverb US /ˈpaʊərfli/

in a powerful manner

From this reading “Near the table, in a high-armed chair, sat a man about forty years of age, rather small and slender, but powerfully built.”

stubbornness noun US /ˈstʌbərnnəs/

the trait of being difficult to handle or overcome

From this reading “His lower lip with his beard protruded strongly, giving his whole physiognomy a characteristic mark of pride and stubbornness.”

swarthy adjective US /ˈswɔːrði/

naturally having skin of a dark color

From this reading “He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.”

Swedish adjective US /ˈswiːdɪʃ/

of or relating to or characteristic of Sweden or its people or culture or language

From this reading “He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

powerfully built adverb + adjective

In this reading “Near the table, in a high-armed chair, sat a man about forty years of age, rather small and slender, but powerfully built.”

forty years adjective + noun

In this reading “Near the table, in a high-armed chair, sat a man about forty years of age, rather small and slender, but powerfully built.”

surrounding country adjective + noun

In this reading “A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.”

upper lip adjective + noun

In this reading “He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.”

black mustache adjective + noun

In this reading “He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.”

lower lip verb + noun

In this reading “His lower lip with his beard protruded strongly, giving his whole physiognomy a characteristic mark of pride and stubbornness.”

black eyes adjective + noun

In this reading “He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.”

on a table preposition + article + noun counted as “on … table”

able to be negotiated or arranged by compromise

In this reading “A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Near the table, in a high-armed chair, sat a man about forty years of age, rather small and slender, but powerfully built.

adornedadjectiveUS /əˈdɔːrnd/

provided with something intended to increase its beauty or distinction

From this reading He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading Near the table, in a high-armed chair, sat a man about forty years of age, rather small and slender, but powerfully built.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In the drawing-room of the Court at Toporoff sat three magnates one evening in secret consultation.

beardnounUS /bɪrd/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading His lower lip with his beard protruded strongly, giving his whole physiognomy a characteristic mark of pride and stubbornness.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading Near the table, in a high-armed chair, sat a man about forty years of age, rather small and slender, but powerfully built.

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Near the table, in a high-armed chair, sat a man about forty years of age, rather small and slender, but powerfully built.

capnounUS /kæp/

a tight-fitting headdress

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading Near the table, in a high-armed chair, sat a man about forty years of age, rather small and slender, but powerfully built.

characteristicnounUS /ˌkerəktərˈɪstɪk/

a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading His lower lip with his beard protruded strongly, giving his whole physiognomy a characteristic mark of pride and stubbornness.

colornounUS /ˈkʌlər/

a visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect

From this reading He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.

consultationnounUS /ˌkɑːnsəlˈteɪʃən/

a conference (usually with someone important)

From this reading In the drawing-room of the Court at Toporoff sat three magnates one evening in secret consultation.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

CourtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading In the drawing-room of the Court at Toporoff sat three magnates one evening in secret consultation.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

crownnounUS /kraʊn/

the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

drawing-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the drawing-room of the Court at Toporoff sat three magnates one evening in secret consultation.

elk-skin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

embroideredverbUS /emˈbrɔɪdərd/

past form of “embroider” — decorate with needlework

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

endsnounUS /endz/

plural of “end” — either extremity of something that has length

From this reading He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading In the drawing-room of the Court at Toporoff sat three magnates one evening in secret consultation.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.

field-glass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading Near the table, in a high-armed chair, sat a man about forty years of age, rather small and slender, but powerfully built.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading His lower lip with his beard protruded strongly, giving his whole physiognomy a characteristic mark of pride and stubbornness.

glovesnounUS /ɡlʌvz/

plural of “glove” — the handwear used by fielders in playing baseball

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.

handkerchiefnounUS /ˈhæŋkərtʃɪf/

a square piece of cloth used for wiping the eyes or nose or as a costume accessory

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.

high-armed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Near the table, in a high-armed chair, sat a man about forty years of age, rather small and slender, but powerfully built.

hiltnounUS /hɪlt/

the handle of a sword or dagger

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the drawing-room of the Court at Toporoff sat three magnates one evening in secret consultation.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

lipnounUS /lɪp/

either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.

locksnounUS /lɑːks/

plural of “lock” — a fastener fitted to a door or drawer to keep it firmly closed

From this reading He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading His lower lip with his beard protruded strongly, giving his whole physiognomy a characteristic mark of pride and stubbornness.

magnatesnounUS /ˈmæɡneɪts/

plural of “magnate” — a very wealthy or powerful businessman

From this reading In the drawing-room of the Court at Toporoff sat three magnates one evening in secret consultation.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Near the table, in a high-armed chair, sat a man about forty years of age, rather small and slender, but powerfully built.

mapsnounUS /mæps/

plural of “map” — a diagrammatic representation of the earth's surface (or part of it)

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

markverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading His lower lip with his beard protruded strongly, giving his whole physiognomy a characteristic mark of pride and stubbornness.

mustachenounUS /ˈmʌstæʃ/

an unshaved growth of hair on the upper lip

From this reading He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

necknounUS /nek/

the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body

From this reading He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the drawing-room of the Court at Toporoff sat three magnates one evening in secret consultation.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In the drawing-room of the Court at Toporoff sat three magnates one evening in secret consultation.

pairnounUS /per/

a set of two similar things considered as a unit

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

pearlsnounUS /pɜːrlz/

plural of “pearl” — a smooth lustrous round structure inside the shell of a clam or oyster; much valued as a jewel

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

physiognomynoun

the human face (“kisser” and “smiler” and “mug” are informal terms for “face” and “phiz” is British)

From this reading His lower lip with his beard protruded strongly, giving his whole physiognomy a characteristic mark of pride and stubbornness.

plumeverbUS /pluːm/

rip off; ask an unreasonable price

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

powerfullyadverbUS /ˈpaʊərfli/

in a powerful manner

From this reading Near the table, in a high-armed chair, sat a man about forty years of age, rather small and slender, but powerfully built.

pridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading His lower lip with his beard protruded strongly, giving his whole physiognomy a characteristic mark of pride and stubbornness.

protruded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His lower lip with his beard protruded strongly, giving his whole physiognomy a characteristic mark of pride and stubbornness.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Near the table, in a high-armed chair, sat a man about forty years of age, rather small and slender, but powerfully built.

sallowadjective

unhealthy looking

From this reading He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading In the drawing-room of the Court at Toporoff sat three magnates one evening in secret consultation.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading In the drawing-room of the Court at Toporoff sat three magnates one evening in secret consultation.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

shouldersnounUS /ˈʃoʊldərz/

plural of “shoulder” — the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm

From this reading He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.

slenderadjectiveUS /ˈslendər/

being of delicate or slender build

From this reading Near the table, in a high-armed chair, sat a man about forty years of age, rather small and slender, but powerfully built.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Near the table, in a high-armed chair, sat a man about forty years of age, rather small and slender, but powerfully built.

stronglyadverbUS /ˈstrɔːŋli/

with strength or in a strong manner

From this reading His lower lip with his beard protruded strongly, giving his whole physiognomy a characteristic mark of pride and stubbornness.

stubbornnessnounUS /ˈstʌbərnnəs/

the trait of being difficult to handle or overcome

From this reading His lower lip with his beard protruded strongly, giving his whole physiognomy a characteristic mark of pride and stubbornness.

surroundingadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋ/

closely encircling

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

swarthyadjectiveUS /ˈswɔːrði/

naturally having skin of a dark color

From this reading He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.

SwedishadjectiveUS /ˈswiːdɪʃ/

of or relating to or characteristic of Sweden or its people or culture or language

From this reading He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.

swordnounUS /sɔːrd/

a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the drawing-room of the Court at Toporoff sat three magnates one evening in secret consultation.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading In the drawing-room of the Court at Toporoff sat three magnates one evening in secret consultation.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

Toporoff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the drawing-room of the Court at Toporoff sat three magnates one evening in secret consultation.

trimmedadjectiveUS /trɪmd/

made neat and tidy by trimming

From this reading He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.

upwardadjectiveUS /ˈʌpwərd/

directed up

From this reading He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

weariedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪrid/

exhausted

From this reading He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading His lower lip with his beard protruded strongly, giving his whole physiognomy a characteristic mark of pride and stubbornness.

wignounUS /wɪɡ/

hairpiece covering the head and made of real or synthetic hair

From this reading He had a swarthy, sallow, wearied face, black eyes, and a Swedish wig of the same color, with long locks falling on his neck and shoulders; a thin black mustache, trimmed upward at the ends, adorned his upper lip.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A number of bright lights were burning on a table covered with maps of the surrounding country; near them lay a tall cap with a dark plume, a field-glass, and a sword with hilt set in pearls, on which was thrown a handkerchief embroidered with a crown, and a pair of elk-skin gloves.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Near the table, in a high-armed chair, sat a man about forty years of age, rather small and slender, but powerfully built.

Chapter 40 of With Fire and Sword by Henryk Sienkiewicz holds 839 sentences, grouped into 168 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 40 of With Fire and Sword contain?

Chapter 40 holds 839 sentences of With Fire and Sword, unabridged, divided into 168 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 40 of With Fire and Sword by Henryk Sienkiewicz exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 839 sentences, grouped into 168 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 40 of With Fire and Sword?

Work through the 168 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 168 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 40 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 40 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading With Fire and Sword

Common questions about reading With Fire and Sword by Henryk Sienkiewicz on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of With Fire and Sword?

Yes. All 18072 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37027 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of With Fire and Sword is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37027, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does With Fire and Sword take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3615 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read With Fire and Sword section by section

How to work through With Fire and Sword section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of With Fire and Sword to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in With Fire and Sword

Words and structures a reader meets early in With Fire and Sword, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of With Fire and Sword; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Superscript
A word that appears in the opening chapter of With Fire and Sword; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represented
A word that appears in the opening chapter of With Fire and Sword; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Diphthong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of With Fire and Sword; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.