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With Kitchener in the Soudan
With Kitchener in the Soudan

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of With Kitchener in the Soudan is here in full — 222 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for With Kitchener in the Soudan
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In the morning Gregory started alone, as soon as it was light.
As he neared the town, he saw that there were several native craft on the river; and that boats were passing to and fro between the town and Shendy, on the opposite bank.
From the water side a number of men were carrying what appeared to be bags of grain towards the hills behind the town, while others were straggling down towards the river.
Without being questioned, Gregory entered Metemmeh, but stopped there for a very few minutes.
Everywhere were the bodies of men, women, and children, of donkeys and other animals.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

With Kitchener in the Soudan

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of With Kitchener in the Soudan is here in full — 222 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In the morning Gregory started alone, as soon as it was light.
/ɪn ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ˈɡreɡəri ˈstɑːrtɪd əˈloʊn æz suːn æz ɪt wɑːz laɪt/
Line 2
As he neared the town, he saw that there were several native craft on the river; and that boats were passing to and fro between the town and Shendy, on the opposite bank.
Line 3
From the water side a number of men were carrying what appeared to be bags of grain towards the hills behind the town, while others were straggling down towards the river.
Line 4
Without being questioned, Gregory entered Metemmeh, but stopped there for a very few minutes.
Line 5
Everywhere were the bodies of men, women, and children, of donkeys and other animals.
/ˈevriwer wɜːr ðə ˈbɑːdiz ʌv men ˈwɪmən ənd ˈtʃɪldrən ʌv ˈdɑːŋkiz ənd ˈʌðər ˈænəməlz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bags noun US /bæɡz/

plural of “bag” — a flexible container with a single opening

From this reading “From the water side a number of men were carrying what appeared to be bags of grain towards the hills behind the town, while others were straggling down towards the river.”

boats noun US /boʊts/

plural of “boat” — a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading “As he neared the town, he saw that there were several native craft on the river; and that boats were passing to and fro between the town and Shendy, on the opposite bank.”

craft noun US /kræft/

the skilled practice of a practical occupation

From this reading “As he neared the town, he saw that there were several native craft on the river; and that boats were passing to and fro between the town and Shendy, on the opposite bank.”

donkeys noun US /ˈdɑːŋkiz/

plural of “donkey” — the symbol of the Democratic Party; introduced in cartoons by Thomas Nast in 1874

From this reading “Everywhere were the bodies of men, women, and children, of donkeys and other animals.”

grain noun US /ɡreɪn/

a relatively small granular particle of a substance

From this reading “From the water side a number of men were carrying what appeared to be bags of grain towards the hills behind the town, while others were straggling down towards the river.”

Gregory noun US /ˈɡreɡəri/

(Roman Catholic Church) a church father known for his constant fight against perceived heresies; a saint and Doctor of the Church (329-391)

From this reading “In the morning Gregory started alone, as soon as it was light.”

neared verb US /nɪrd/

past form of “near” — move towards

From this reading “As he neared the town, he saw that there were several native craft on the river; and that boats were passing to and fro between the town and Shendy, on the opposite bank.”

questioned verb US /ˈkwestʃənd/

past form of “question” — challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading “Without being questioned, Gregory entered Metemmeh, but stopped there for a very few minutes.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading From the water side a number of men were carrying what appeared to be bags of grain towards the hills behind the town, while others were straggling down towards the river.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading In the morning Gregory started alone, as soon as it was light.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As he neared the town, he saw that there were several native craft on the river; and that boats were passing to and fro between the town and Shendy, on the opposite bank.

animalsnounUS /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Everywhere were the bodies of men, women, and children, of donkeys and other animals.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading From the water side a number of men were carrying what appeared to be bags of grain towards the hills behind the town, while others were straggling down towards the river.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In the morning Gregory started alone, as soon as it was light.

bagsnounUS /bæɡz/

plural of “bag” — a flexible container with a single opening

From this reading From the water side a number of men were carrying what appeared to be bags of grain towards the hills behind the town, while others were straggling down towards the river.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading As he neared the town, he saw that there were several native craft on the river; and that boats were passing to and fro between the town and Shendy, on the opposite bank.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading From the water side a number of men were carrying what appeared to be bags of grain towards the hills behind the town, while others were straggling down towards the river.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading From the water side a number of men were carrying what appeared to be bags of grain towards the hills behind the town, while others were straggling down towards the river.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Without being questioned, Gregory entered Metemmeh, but stopped there for a very few minutes.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading As he neared the town, he saw that there were several native craft on the river; and that boats were passing to and fro between the town and Shendy, on the opposite bank.

boatsnounUS /boʊts/

plural of “boat” — a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading As he neared the town, he saw that there were several native craft on the river; and that boats were passing to and fro between the town and Shendy, on the opposite bank.

bodiesnounUS /ˈbɑːdiz/

plural of “body” — the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading Everywhere were the bodies of men, women, and children, of donkeys and other animals.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Without being questioned, Gregory entered Metemmeh, but stopped there for a very few minutes.

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading From the water side a number of men were carrying what appeared to be bags of grain towards the hills behind the town, while others were straggling down towards the river.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Everywhere were the bodies of men, women, and children, of donkeys and other animals.

craftnounUS /kræft/

the skilled practice of a practical occupation

From this reading As he neared the town, he saw that there were several native craft on the river; and that boats were passing to and fro between the town and Shendy, on the opposite bank.

donkeysnounUS /ˈdɑːŋkiz/

plural of “donkey” — the symbol of the Democratic Party; introduced in cartoons by Thomas Nast in 1874

From this reading Everywhere were the bodies of men, women, and children, of donkeys and other animals.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading From the water side a number of men were carrying what appeared to be bags of grain towards the hills behind the town, while others were straggling down towards the river.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Without being questioned, Gregory entered Metemmeh, but stopped there for a very few minutes.

EverywhereadverbUS /ˈevriwer/

to or in any or all places

From this reading Everywhere were the bodies of men, women, and children, of donkeys and other animals.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Without being questioned, Gregory entered Metemmeh, but stopped there for a very few minutes.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Without being questioned, Gregory entered Metemmeh, but stopped there for a very few minutes.

fro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he neared the town, he saw that there were several native craft on the river; and that boats were passing to and fro between the town and Shendy, on the opposite bank.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From the water side a number of men were carrying what appeared to be bags of grain towards the hills behind the town, while others were straggling down towards the river.

grainnounUS /ɡreɪn/

a relatively small granular particle of a substance

From this reading From the water side a number of men were carrying what appeared to be bags of grain towards the hills behind the town, while others were straggling down towards the river.

GregorynounUS /ˈɡreɡəri/

(Roman Catholic Church) a church father known for his constant fight against perceived heresies; a saint and Doctor of the Church (329-391)

From this reading In the morning Gregory started alone, as soon as it was light.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As he neared the town, he saw that there were several native craft on the river; and that boats were passing to and fro between the town and Shendy, on the opposite bank.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading From the water side a number of men were carrying what appeared to be bags of grain towards the hills behind the town, while others were straggling down towards the river.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the morning Gregory started alone, as soon as it was light.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In the morning Gregory started alone, as soon as it was light.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading In the morning Gregory started alone, as soon as it was light.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading From the water side a number of men were carrying what appeared to be bags of grain towards the hills behind the town, while others were straggling down towards the river.

Metemmeh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Without being questioned, Gregory entered Metemmeh, but stopped there for a very few minutes.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading Without being questioned, Gregory entered Metemmeh, but stopped there for a very few minutes.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading In the morning Gregory started alone, as soon as it was light.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading As he neared the town, he saw that there were several native craft on the river; and that boats were passing to and fro between the town and Shendy, on the opposite bank.

nearedverbUS /nɪrd/

past form of “near” — move towards

From this reading As he neared the town, he saw that there were several native craft on the river; and that boats were passing to and fro between the town and Shendy, on the opposite bank.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading From the water side a number of men were carrying what appeared to be bags of grain towards the hills behind the town, while others were straggling down towards the river.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading From the water side a number of men were carrying what appeared to be bags of grain towards the hills behind the town, while others were straggling down towards the river.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As he neared the town, he saw that there were several native craft on the river; and that boats were passing to and fro between the town and Shendy, on the opposite bank.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading As he neared the town, he saw that there were several native craft on the river; and that boats were passing to and fro between the town and Shendy, on the opposite bank.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Everywhere were the bodies of men, women, and children, of donkeys and other animals.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the water side a number of men were carrying what appeared to be bags of grain towards the hills behind the town, while others were straggling down towards the river.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading As he neared the town, he saw that there were several native craft on the river; and that boats were passing to and fro between the town and Shendy, on the opposite bank.

questionedverbUS /ˈkwestʃənd/

past form of “question” — challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading Without being questioned, Gregory entered Metemmeh, but stopped there for a very few minutes.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading As he neared the town, he saw that there were several native craft on the river; and that boats were passing to and fro between the town and Shendy, on the opposite bank.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading As he neared the town, he saw that there were several native craft on the river; and that boats were passing to and fro between the town and Shendy, on the opposite bank.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading As he neared the town, he saw that there were several native craft on the river; and that boats were passing to and fro between the town and Shendy, on the opposite bank.

Shendy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he neared the town, he saw that there were several native craft on the river; and that boats were passing to and fro between the town and Shendy, on the opposite bank.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading From the water side a number of men were carrying what appeared to be bags of grain towards the hills behind the town, while others were straggling down towards the river.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading In the morning Gregory started alone, as soon as it was light.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading In the morning Gregory started alone, as soon as it was light.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading Without being questioned, Gregory entered Metemmeh, but stopped there for a very few minutes.

stragglingadjective

spreading out in different directions or distributed irregularly

From this reading From the water side a number of men were carrying what appeared to be bags of grain towards the hills behind the town, while others were straggling down towards the river.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As he neared the town, he saw that there were several native craft on the river; and that boats were passing to and fro between the town and Shendy, on the opposite bank.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the morning Gregory started alone, as soon as it was light.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading As he neared the town, he saw that there were several native craft on the river; and that boats were passing to and fro between the town and Shendy, on the opposite bank.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As he neared the town, he saw that there were several native craft on the river; and that boats were passing to and fro between the town and Shendy, on the opposite bank.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading From the water side a number of men were carrying what appeared to be bags of grain towards the hills behind the town, while others were straggling down towards the river.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading As he neared the town, he saw that there were several native craft on the river; and that boats were passing to and fro between the town and Shendy, on the opposite bank.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Without being questioned, Gregory entered Metemmeh, but stopped there for a very few minutes.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the morning Gregory started alone, as soon as it was light.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading From the water side a number of men were carrying what appeared to be bags of grain towards the hills behind the town, while others were straggling down towards the river.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading As he neared the town, he saw that there were several native craft on the river; and that boats were passing to and fro between the town and Shendy, on the opposite bank.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading From the water side a number of men were carrying what appeared to be bags of grain towards the hills behind the town, while others were straggling down towards the river.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading From the water side a number of men were carrying what appeared to be bags of grain towards the hills behind the town, while others were straggling down towards the river.

WithoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Without being questioned, Gregory entered Metemmeh, but stopped there for a very few minutes.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Everywhere were the bodies of men, women, and children, of donkeys and other animals.

Chapter 8 of With Kitchener in the Soudan by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 222 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of With Kitchener in the Soudan contain?

Chapter 8 holds 222 sentences of With Kitchener in the Soudan, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of With Kitchener in the Soudan by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 222 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of With Kitchener in the Soudan?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading With Kitchener in the Soudan

Common questions about reading With Kitchener in the Soudan by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of With Kitchener in the Soudan?

Yes. All 7072 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18868 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of With Kitchener in the Soudan is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18868, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does With Kitchener in the Soudan take to read?

About 589 minutes of reading across 1415 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read With Kitchener in the Soudan section by section

How to work through With Kitchener in the Soudan section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in With Kitchener in the Soudan

Words and structures a reader meets early in With Kitchener in the Soudan, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Wanted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of With Kitchener in the Soudan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Active
A word that appears in the opening chapter of With Kitchener in the Soudan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Intelligent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of With Kitchener in the Soudan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of With Kitchener in the Soudan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.