Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
With Ring of Shield
With Ring of Shield

Chapter XIX

Cover illustration for With Ring of Shield
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.
Gloucester had met with success where'er he turned.
Hastings' death had been received with but grumblings of discontent and not, as we had hoped, with clamorous outbursts of bloody insurrection.
Stanley, for remonstrating with Gloucester, in an attempt to save his friend, Hastings, from his fate, was now confined within the Tower's walls.
The Archbishop of York and the Bishop of Ely here kept him company.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

With Ring of Shield

Chapter XIX

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.
Line 2
Gloucester had met with success where'er he turned.
Line 3
Hastings' death had been received with but grumblings of discontent and not, as we had hoped, with clamorous outbursts of bloody insurrection.
Line 4
Stanley, for remonstrating with Gloucester, in an attempt to save his friend, Hastings, from his fate, was now confined within the Tower's walls.
Line 5
The Archbishop of York and the Bishop of Ely here kept him company.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Hastings' death had been received with but grumblings of discontent and not, as we had hoped, with clamorous outbursts of bloody insurrection.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.”

Here noun US /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Archbishop of York and the Bishop of Ely here kept him company.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.”

Part noun US /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.”

Save preposition US /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading “Stanley, for remonstrating with Gloucester, in an attempt to save his friend, Hastings, from his fate, was now confined within the Tower's walls.”

Within preposition US /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading “Stanley, for remonstrating with Gloucester, in an attempt to save his friend, Hastings, from his fate, was now confined within the Tower's walls.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Stanley, for remonstrating with Gloucester, in an attempt to save his friend, Hastings, from his fate, was now confined within the Tower's walls.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.

Archbishop

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Archbishop of York and the Bishop of Ely here kept him company.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Hastings' death had been received with but grumblings of discontent and not, as we had hoped, with clamorous outbursts of bloody insurrection.

attempt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stanley, for remonstrating with Gloucester, in an attempt to save his friend, Hastings, from his fate, was now confined within the Tower's walls.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Hastings' death had been received with but grumblings of discontent and not, as we had hoped, with clamorous outbursts of bloody insurrection.

Bishop

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Archbishop of York and the Bishop of Ely here kept him company.

bloody

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hastings' death had been received with but grumblings of discontent and not, as we had hoped, with clamorous outbursts of bloody insurrection.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Hastings' death had been received with but grumblings of discontent and not, as we had hoped, with clamorous outbursts of bloody insurrection.

cargo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.

clamorous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hastings' death had been received with but grumblings of discontent and not, as we had hoped, with clamorous outbursts of bloody insurrection.

company

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Archbishop of York and the Bishop of Ely here kept him company.

confined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stanley, for remonstrating with Gloucester, in an attempt to save his friend, Hastings, from his fate, was now confined within the Tower's walls.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.

death

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hastings' death had been received with but grumblings of discontent and not, as we had hoped, with clamorous outbursts of bloody insurrection.

discontent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hastings' death had been received with but grumblings of discontent and not, as we had hoped, with clamorous outbursts of bloody insurrection.

Ely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Archbishop of York and the Bishop of Ely here kept him company.

fate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stanley, for remonstrating with Gloucester, in an attempt to save his friend, Hastings, from his fate, was now confined within the Tower's walls.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Stanley, for remonstrating with Gloucester, in an attempt to save his friend, Hastings, from his fate, was now confined within the Tower's walls.

friend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stanley, for remonstrating with Gloucester, in an attempt to save his friend, Hastings, from his fate, was now confined within the Tower's walls.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Stanley, for remonstrating with Gloucester, in an attempt to save his friend, Hastings, from his fate, was now confined within the Tower's walls.

gain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.

Gloucester

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gloucester had met with success where'er he turned.

grumblings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hastings' death had been received with but grumblings of discontent and not, as we had hoped, with clamorous outbursts of bloody insurrection.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Gloucester had met with success where'er he turned.

Harlston's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.

Hastings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hastings' death had been received with but grumblings of discontent and not, as we had hoped, with clamorous outbursts of bloody insurrection.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.

herenounUS /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Archbishop of York and the Bishop of Ely here kept him company.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The Archbishop of York and the Bishop of Ely here kept him company.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Stanley, for remonstrating with Gloucester, in an attempt to save his friend, Hastings, from his fate, was now confined within the Tower's walls.

hoped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hastings' death had been received with but grumblings of discontent and not, as we had hoped, with clamorous outbursts of bloody insurrection.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Stanley, for remonstrating with Gloucester, in an attempt to save his friend, Hastings, from his fate, was now confined within the Tower's walls.

insurrection

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hastings' death had been received with but grumblings of discontent and not, as we had hoped, with clamorous outbursts of bloody insurrection.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.

kept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Archbishop of York and the Bishop of Ely here kept him company.

line

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.

MESSAGE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.

met

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gloucester had met with success where'er he turned.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stanley, for remonstrating with Gloucester, in an attempt to save his friend, Hastings, from his fate, was now confined within the Tower's walls.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.

outbursts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hastings' death had been received with but grumblings of discontent and not, as we had hoped, with clamorous outbursts of bloody insurrection.

partnounUS /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.

proved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.

received

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hastings' death had been received with but grumblings of discontent and not, as we had hoped, with clamorous outbursts of bloody insurrection.

remonstrating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stanley, for remonstrating with Gloucester, in an attempt to save his friend, Hastings, from his fate, was now confined within the Tower's walls.

Richard's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.

RICHMOND

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading Stanley, for remonstrating with Gloucester, in an attempt to save his friend, Hastings, from his fate, was now confined within the Tower's walls.

SENT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.

ship's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.

Stanley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stanley, for remonstrating with Gloucester, in an attempt to save his friend, Hastings, from his fate, was now confined within the Tower's walls.

statement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.

success

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.

Tower's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stanley, for remonstrating with Gloucester, in an attempt to save his friend, Hastings, from his fate, was now confined within the Tower's walls.

turned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gloucester had met with success where'er he turned.

walls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stanley, for remonstrating with Gloucester, in an attempt to save his friend, Hastings, from his fate, was now confined within the Tower's walls.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Stanley, for remonstrating with Gloucester, in an attempt to save his friend, Hastings, from his fate, was now confined within the Tower's walls.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Hastings' death had been received with but grumblings of discontent and not, as we had hoped, with clamorous outbursts of bloody insurrection.

where'er

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gloucester had met with success where'er he turned.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Gloucester had met with success where'er he turned.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Stanley, for remonstrating with Gloucester, in an attempt to save his friend, Hastings, from his fate, was now confined within the Tower's walls.

wrong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MESSAGE IS SENT TO RICHMOND Harlston's statement, that the line of Richard's success must part, and that he could not gain the ship's cargo, proved to be wrong.

York

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Archbishop of York and the Bishop of Ely here kept him company.