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With Roberts to Pretoria
With Roberts to Pretoria

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of With Roberts to Pretoria is here in full — 279 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/55 · 5 lines
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BELMONT, GRASPAN, AND THE MODDER It was a bright moonlight night when the men set out on their march.
Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.
The ground was undulating, and wherever it was possible the column took advantage of the shadows thrown by the rising ground.
The sight of these bodies of men moving almost without sound across the sandy soil, on which their feet fell noiselessly, was almost weird.
Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

With Roberts to Pretoria

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of With Roberts to Pretoria is here in full — 279 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/55 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BELMONT, GRASPAN, AND THE MODDER It was a bright moonlight night when the men set out on their march.
Line 2
Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.
/ˈɔːrdərz hæd bɪn ˈɪʃuːd ðæt ˈæbsəluːt ˈsaɪ.ləns wɑːz tuː prɪˈveɪl ðæt noʊ ˈmætʃəz wɜːr tuː biː strʌk ðæt ˈɔːrdərz wɜːr tuː biː dɪˈlɪvərd baɪ saɪnz ənd nɑːt baɪ wɜːrd ʌv kəˈmænd ənd ðæt æt iːtʃ hɔːlt ðə men wɜːr tuː niːl daʊn/
Line 3
The ground was undulating, and wherever it was possible the column took advantage of the shadows thrown by the rising ground.
/ðə ɡraʊnd wɑːz ˈʌndʒəleɪtɪŋ ənd weˈrevər ɪt wɑːz ˈpɑːsəbəl ðə ˈkɑːləm tʊk ædˈvæntɪdʒ ʌv ðə ˈʃædoʊz θroʊn baɪ ðə ˈraɪzɪŋ ɡraʊnd/
Line 4
The sight of these bodies of men moving almost without sound across the sandy soil, on which their feet fell noiselessly, was almost weird.
Line 5
Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

belmont noun US /ˈbelmɑːnt/

a racetrack for thoroughbred racing in Elmont on Long Island; site of the Belmont Stakes

From this reading “BELMONT, GRASPAN, AND THE MODDER It was a bright moonlight night when the men set out on their march.”

Boer noun US /bɔːr/

a white native of Cape Province who is a descendant of Dutch settlers and who speaks Afrikaans

From this reading “Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.”

kneel verb US /niːl/

rest one's weight on one's knees

From this reading “Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.”

matches noun US /ˈmætʃəz/

plural of “match” — lighter consisting of a thin piece of wood or cardboard tipped with combustible chemical; ignites with friction

From this reading “Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.”

prevail verb US /prɪˈveɪl/

be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading “Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.”

rumble verb US /ˈrʌmbəl/

make a low noise

From this reading “Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.”

undulating verb US /ˈʌndʒəleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “undulate” — stir up (water) so as to form ripples

From this reading “The ground was undulating, and wherever it was possible the column took advantage of the shadows thrown by the rising ground.”

unheard adjective US /ənˈhɜːrd/

not necessarily inaudible but not heard

From this reading “Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sandy soil adjective + noun

In this reading “The sight of these bodies of men moving almost without sound across the sandy soil, on which their feet fell noiselessly, was almost weird.”

absolute silence adjective + noun

In this reading “Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.”

kneel down verb + adjective

In this reading “Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.”

bright moonlight adjective + noun

In this reading “BELMONT, GRASPAN, AND THE MODDER It was a bright moonlight night when the men set out on their march.”

rising ground adjective + noun

In this reading “The ground was undulating, and wherever it was possible the column took advantage of the shadows thrown by the rising ground.”

took advantage verb + noun counted as “take advantage”

draw advantages from

In this reading “The ground was undulating, and wherever it was possible the column took advantage of the shadows thrown by the rising ground.”

rocky ground adjective + noun

In this reading “Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.”

moonlight night noun + noun

In this reading “BELMONT, GRASPAN, AND THE MODDER It was a bright moonlight night when the men set out on their march.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading BELMONT, GRASPAN, AND THE MODDER It was a bright moonlight night when the men set out on their march.

absoluteadjectiveUS /ˈæbsəluːt/

perfect or complete or pure

From this reading Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading The sight of these bodies of men moving almost without sound across the sandy soil, on which their feet fell noiselessly, was almost weird.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading The ground was undulating, and wherever it was possible the column took advantage of the shadows thrown by the rising ground.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The sight of these bodies of men moving almost without sound across the sandy soil, on which their feet fell noiselessly, was almost weird.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading BELMONT, GRASPAN, AND THE MODDER It was a bright moonlight night when the men set out on their march.

annoyancenounUS /əˈnɔɪəns/

the psychological state of being irritated or annoyed

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.

BELMONTnounUS /ˈbelmɑːnt/

a racetrack for thoroughbred racing in Elmont on Long Island; site of the Belmont Stakes

From this reading BELMONT, GRASPAN, AND THE MODDER It was a bright moonlight night when the men set out on their march.

bodiesnounUS /ˈbɑːdiz/

plural of “body” — the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading The sight of these bodies of men moving almost without sound across the sandy soil, on which their feet fell noiselessly, was almost weird.

BoernounUS /bɔːr/

a white native of Cape Province who is a descendant of Dutch settlers and who speaks Afrikaans

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading BELMONT, GRASPAN, AND THE MODDER It was a bright moonlight night when the men set out on their march.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

columnnounUS /ˈkɑːləm/

a line of units following one after another

From this reading The ground was undulating, and wherever it was possible the column took advantage of the shadows thrown by the rising ground.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

deliveredverbUS /dɪˈlɪvərd/

past form of “deliver” — deliver (a speech, oration, or idea)

From this reading Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading The sight of these bodies of men moving almost without sound across the sandy soil, on which their feet fell noiselessly, was almost weird.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading The sight of these bodies of men moving almost without sound across the sandy soil, on which their feet fell noiselessly, was almost weird.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

GRASPAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BELMONT, GRASPAN, AND THE MODDER It was a bright moonlight night when the men set out on their march.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading The ground was undulating, and wherever it was possible the column took advantage of the shadows thrown by the rising ground.

gunsnounUS /ɡʌnz/

plural of “gun” — a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.

haltverbUS /hɔːlt/

cause to stop

From this reading Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

issuedverbUS /ˈɪʃuːd/

past form of “issue” — prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading BELMONT, GRASPAN, AND THE MODDER It was a bright moonlight night when the men set out on their march.

kneelverbUS /niːl/

rest one's weight on one's knees

From this reading Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

marchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading BELMONT, GRASPAN, AND THE MODDER It was a bright moonlight night when the men set out on their march.

matchesnounUS /ˈmætʃəz/

plural of “match” — lighter consisting of a thin piece of wood or cardboard tipped with combustible chemical; ignites with friction

From this reading Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading BELMONT, GRASPAN, AND THE MODDER It was a bright moonlight night when the men set out on their march.

MODDER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BELMONT, GRASPAN, AND THE MODDER It was a bright moonlight night when the men set out on their march.

moonlightnounUS /ˈmuːnlaɪt/

the light of the Moon

From this reading BELMONT, GRASPAN, AND THE MODDER It was a bright moonlight night when the men set out on their march.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading The sight of these bodies of men moving almost without sound across the sandy soil, on which their feet fell noiselessly, was almost weird.

murmurnounUS /ˈmɜːrmər/

a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading BELMONT, GRASPAN, AND THE MODDER It was a bright moonlight night when the men set out on their march.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.

noiselesslyadverb

without a sound

From this reading The sight of these bodies of men moving almost without sound across the sandy soil, on which their feet fell noiselessly, was almost weird.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.

OccasionallyadverbUS /əˈkeɪʒənəli/

sporadically and infrequently

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading BELMONT, GRASPAN, AND THE MODDER It was a bright moonlight night when the men set out on their march.

OrdersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading BELMONT, GRASPAN, AND THE MODDER It was a bright moonlight night when the men set out on their march.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading The ground was undulating, and wherever it was possible the column took advantage of the shadows thrown by the rising ground.

prevailverbUS /prɪˈveɪl/

be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading The ground was undulating, and wherever it was possible the column took advantage of the shadows thrown by the rising ground.

rockyadjectiveUS /ˈrɑːki/

abounding in rocks or stones

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

rumbleverbUS /ˈrʌmbəl/

make a low noise

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

sandyadjectiveUS /ˈsændi/

of hair color; pale yellowish to yellowish brown

From this reading The sight of these bodies of men moving almost without sound across the sandy soil, on which their feet fell noiselessly, was almost weird.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading BELMONT, GRASPAN, AND THE MODDER It was a bright moonlight night when the men set out on their march.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading The ground was undulating, and wherever it was possible the column took advantage of the shadows thrown by the rising ground.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading The sight of these bodies of men moving almost without sound across the sandy soil, on which their feet fell noiselessly, was almost weird.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.

soilnounUS /sɔɪl/

the state of being covered with unclean things

From this reading The sight of these bodies of men moving almost without sound across the sandy soil, on which their feet fell noiselessly, was almost weird.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading The sight of these bodies of men moving almost without sound across the sandy soil, on which their feet fell noiselessly, was almost weird.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BELMONT, GRASPAN, AND THE MODDER It was a bright moonlight night when the men set out on their march.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading BELMONT, GRASPAN, AND THE MODDER It was a bright moonlight night when the men set out on their march.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The sight of these bodies of men moving almost without sound across the sandy soil, on which their feet fell noiselessly, was almost weird.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading The ground was undulating, and wherever it was possible the column took advantage of the shadows thrown by the rising ground.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading The ground was undulating, and wherever it was possible the column took advantage of the shadows thrown by the rising ground.

undulatingverbUS /ˈʌndʒəleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “undulate” — stir up (water) so as to form ripples

From this reading The ground was undulating, and wherever it was possible the column took advantage of the shadows thrown by the rising ground.

unheardadjectiveUS /ənˈhɜːrd/

not necessarily inaudible but not heard

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading BELMONT, GRASPAN, AND THE MODDER It was a bright moonlight night when the men set out on their march.

weirdadjectiveUS /wɪrd/

suggesting the operation of supernatural influences

From this reading The sight of these bodies of men moving almost without sound across the sandy soil, on which their feet fell noiselessly, was almost weird.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.

wheelsnounUS /wiːlz/

plural of “wheel” — a simple machine consisting of a circular frame with spokes (or a solid disc) that can rotate on a shaft or axle (as in vehicles or other machines)

From this reading Occasionally there came a deep rumble of wheels as the guns passed over a piece of rocky ground, and a murmur of annoyance could be heard in the column, for all knew how important it was that they should get as near as possible to the Boer position unheard.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading BELMONT, GRASPAN, AND THE MODDER It was a bright moonlight night when the men set out on their march.

whereverconjunctionUS /weˈrevər/

in or to any place at all

From this reading The ground was undulating, and wherever it was possible the column took advantage of the shadows thrown by the rising ground.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The sight of these bodies of men moving almost without sound across the sandy soil, on which their feet fell noiselessly, was almost weird.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The sight of these bodies of men moving almost without sound across the sandy soil, on which their feet fell noiselessly, was almost weird.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Orders had been issued that absolute silence was to prevail, that no matches were to be struck, that orders were to be delivered by signs and not by word of command, and that at each halt the men were to kneel down.

Chapter 7 of With Roberts to Pretoria by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 279 sentences, grouped into 56 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of With Roberts to Pretoria contain?

Chapter 7 holds 279 sentences of With Roberts to Pretoria, unabridged, divided into 56 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of With Roberts to Pretoria by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 279 sentences, grouped into 56 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of With Roberts to Pretoria?

Work through the 56 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 56 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading With Roberts to Pretoria

Common questions about reading With Roberts to Pretoria by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of With Roberts to Pretoria?

Yes. All 7579 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56143 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of With Roberts to Pretoria is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56143, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does With Roberts to Pretoria take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1516 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read With Roberts to Pretoria section by section

How to work through With Roberts to Pretoria section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in With Roberts to Pretoria

Words and structures a reader meets early in With Roberts to Pretoria, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of With Roberts to Pretoria; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Buller
A word that appears in the opening chapter of With Roberts to Pretoria; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Natal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of With Roberts to Pretoria; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Irish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of With Roberts to Pretoria; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.