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With Sword and Crucifix
With Sword and Crucifix

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of With Sword and Crucifix is here in full — 74 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.
After weeks of labor at the paddles, the canoemen were in sore need of rest.
The party consisted of twenty-three Frenchmen, eighteen Indians--Abenakis and Mohicans--ten squaws, and three pappooses.
Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.
But upon the morning following the Count de Sancerre’s receipt of an inexplicable gift from the children of the sun there reigned an air of gayety in the camp.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

With Sword and Crucifix

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of With Sword and Crucifix is here in full — 74 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.
Line 2
After weeks of labor at the paddles, the canoemen were in sore need of rest.
Line 3
The party consisted of twenty-three Frenchmen, eighteen Indians--Abenakis and Mohicans--ten squaws, and three pappooses.
Line 4
Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.
Line 5
But upon the morning following the Count de Sancerre’s receipt of an inexplicable gift from the children of the sun there reigned an air of gayety in the camp.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

antagonisms noun US /ænˈtæɡənɪzəmz/

plural of “antagonism” — a state of deep-seated ill-will

From this reading “Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.”

assemblage noun US /əˈsemblədʒ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading “Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.”

incongruous adjective US /ˌɪŋˈkɔːŋruːəs/

lacking in harmony or compatibility or appropriateness

From this reading “Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.”

inherent adjective US /ɪnˈhɪrənt/

existing as an essential constituent or characteristic

From this reading “Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.”

Mohicans noun US /ˌmoʊˈhiːkənz/

plural of “mohican” — a member of the Algonquian people formerly living in the Hudson valley and eastward to the Housatonic

From this reading “The party consisted of twenty-three Frenchmen, eighteen Indians--Abenakis and Mohicans--ten squaws, and three pappooses.”

paddles noun US /ˈpædəlz/

plural of “paddle” — small wooden bat with a flat surface; used for hitting balls in various games

From this reading “After weeks of labor at the paddles, the canoemen were in sore need of rest.”

recuperation noun US /rɪˌkuːpərˈeɪʃən/

gradual healing (through rest) after sickness or injury

From this reading “IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.”

stockade noun US /ˈstɑːkeɪd/

fortification consisting of a fence made of a line of stout posts set firmly for defense

From this reading “IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

de la noun + noun

In this reading “IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.”

few days adjective + noun

In this reading “IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.”

sore need adjective + noun

In this reading “After weeks of labor at the paddles, the canoemen were in sore need of rest.”

western bank adjective + noun

In this reading “IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.”

indulge in verb + particle

In this reading “IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.”

consisted of verb + particle counted as “consist of”

In this reading “The party consisted of twenty-three Frenchmen, eighteen Indians--Abenakis and Mohicans--ten squaws, and three pappooses.”

great river adjective + noun

In this reading “IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

Abenakis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The party consisted of twenty-three Frenchmen, eighteen Indians--Abenakis and Mohicans--ten squaws, and three pappooses.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After weeks of labor at the paddles, the canoemen were in sore need of rest.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading But upon the morning following the Count de Sancerre’s receipt of an inexplicable gift from the children of the sun there reigned an air of gayety in the camp.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading But upon the morning following the Count de Sancerre’s receipt of an inexplicable gift from the children of the sun there reigned an air of gayety in the camp.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

antagonismsnounUS /ænˈtæɡənɪzəmz/

plural of “antagonism” — a state of deep-seated ill-will

From this reading Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.

assemblagenounUS /əˈsemblədʒ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.

asunderadjectiveUS /əˈsʌndər/

widely separated especially in space

From this reading Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading After weeks of labor at the paddles, the canoemen were in sore need of rest.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But upon the morning following the Count de Sancerre’s receipt of an inexplicable gift from the children of the sun there reigned an air of gayety in the camp.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading But upon the morning following the Count de Sancerre’s receipt of an inexplicable gift from the children of the sun there reigned an air of gayety in the camp.

canoemen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After weeks of labor at the paddles, the canoemen were in sore need of rest.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading But upon the morning following the Count de Sancerre’s receipt of an inexplicable gift from the children of the sun there reigned an air of gayety in the camp.

composedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpoʊzd/

serenely self-possessed and free from agitation especially in times of stress

From this reading Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.

consistedverbUS /kənˈsɪstəd/

past form of “consist” — originate

From this reading The party consisted of twenty-three Frenchmen, eighteen Indians--Abenakis and Mohicans--ten squaws, and three pappooses.

continuingadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːɪŋ/

remaining in force or being carried on without letup

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

CountverbUS /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading But upon the morning following the Count de Sancerre’s receipt of an inexplicable gift from the children of the sun there reigned an air of gayety in the camp.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

delightverbUS /dɪˈlaɪt/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

developedadjectiveUS /dɪˈveləpt/

being changed over time so as to be e.g. stronger or more complete or more useful

From this reading Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.

DiscontentnounUS /dɪskənˈtent/

a longing for something better than the present situation

From this reading Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.

eighteenadjectiveUS /eɪˈtiːn/

being one more than seventeen

From this reading The party consisted of twenty-three Frenchmen, eighteen Indians--Abenakis and Mohicans--ten squaws, and three pappooses.

elementsnounUS /ˈeləmənts/

violent or severe weather (viewed as caused by the action of the four elements)

From this reading Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.

erectedverbUS /ɪˈrektəd/

past form of “erect” — construct, build, or erect

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.

expeditionnounUS /ˌekspəˈdɪʃən/

a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

followersnounUS /ˈfɑːloʊərz/

a group of followers or enthusiasts

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading But upon the morning following the Count de Sancerre’s receipt of an inexplicable gift from the children of the sun there reigned an air of gayety in the camp.

FrenchmennounUS /ˈfrentʃmen/

plural of “frenchman” — a person of French nationality

From this reading The party consisted of twenty-three Frenchmen, eighteen Indians--Abenakis and Mohicans--ten squaws, and three pappooses.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.

gayety

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But upon the morning following the Count de Sancerre’s receipt of an inexplicable gift from the children of the sun there reigned an air of gayety in the camp.

giftnounUS /ɡɪft/

something acquired without compensation

From this reading But upon the morning following the Count de Sancerre’s receipt of an inexplicable gift from the children of the sun there reigned an air of gayety in the camp.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

grumblingnounUS /ˈɡrʌmbəlɪŋ/

a loud low dull continuous noise

From this reading Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.

gulfnounUS /ɡʌlf/

an arm of a sea or ocean partly enclosed by land; larger than a bay

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

HEARTnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

HERdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

imperiousadjUS /ɪmˈpɪr.i.əs/

Assuming power or authority without justification; arrogant and domineering. (Hách dịch, độc đoán, kiêu kỳ.)

From this reading Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

incongruousadjectiveUS /ˌɪŋˈkɔːŋruːəs/

lacking in harmony or compatibility or appropriateness

From this reading Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading The party consisted of twenty-three Frenchmen, eighteen Indians--Abenakis and Mohicans--ten squaws, and three pappooses.

indulgeverbUS /ˌɪnˈdʌldʒ/

give free rein to

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

inexplicableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnəkˈsplɪsəbəl/

incapable of being explained or accounted for

From this reading But upon the morning following the Count de Sancerre’s receipt of an inexplicable gift from the children of the sun there reigned an air of gayety in the camp.

inherentadjectiveUS /ɪnˈhɪrənt/

existing as an essential constituent or characteristic

From this reading Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

lanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

labornounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading After weeks of labor at the paddles, the canoemen were in sore need of rest.

leadernounUS /ˈliːdər/

a person who rules or guides or inspires others

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

MAIDENnounUS /ˈmeɪdən/

an unmarried girl (especially a virgin)

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

MohicansnounUS /ˌmoʊˈhiːkənz/

plural of “mohican” — a member of the Algonquian people formerly living in the Hudson valley and eastward to the Housatonic

From this reading The party consisted of twenty-three Frenchmen, eighteen Indians--Abenakis and Mohicans--ten squaws, and three pappooses.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading But upon the morning following the Count de Sancerre’s receipt of an inexplicable gift from the children of the sun there reigned an air of gayety in the camp.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading After weeks of labor at the paddles, the canoemen were in sore need of rest.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.

paddlesnounUS /ˈpædəlz/

plural of “paddle” — small wooden bat with a flat surface; used for hitting balls in various games

From this reading After weeks of labor at the paddles, the canoemen were in sore need of rest.

pappooses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The party consisted of twenty-three Frenchmen, eighteen Indians--Abenakis and Mohicans--ten squaws, and three pappooses.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading The party consisted of twenty-three Frenchmen, eighteen Indians--Abenakis and Mohicans--ten squaws, and three pappooses.

personalitynounUS /ˌpɜːrsəˈnælɪti/

the complex of all the attributes--behavioral, temperamental, emotional and mental--that characterize a unique individual

From this reading Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.

receiptnounUS /rɪˈsiːt/

the act of receiving

From this reading But upon the morning following the Count de Sancerre’s receipt of an inexplicable gift from the children of the sun there reigned an air of gayety in the camp.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

recuperationnounUS /rɪˌkuːpərˈeɪʃən/

gradual healing (through rest) after sickness or injury

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

reignedverbUS /reɪnd/

past form of “reign” — have sovereign power

From this reading But upon the morning following the Count de Sancerre’s receipt of an inexplicable gift from the children of the sun there reigned an air of gayety in the camp.

reportverbUS /riˈpɔːrt/

to give an account or representation of in words

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading After weeks of labor at the paddles, the canoemen were in sore need of rest.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

Salle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.

Salle's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

Sancerre's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But upon the morning following the Count de Sancerre’s receipt of an inexplicable gift from the children of the sun there reigned an air of gayety in the camp.

savedadjectiveUS /seɪvd/

rescued; especially from the power and consequences of sin

From this reading Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.

SHOWSnounUS /ʃoʊz/

plural of “show” — the act of publicly exhibiting or entertaining

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

Sieur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

soreadjectiveUS /sɔːr/

hurting

From this reading After weeks of labor at the paddles, the canoemen were in sore need of rest.

squaws

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The party consisted of twenty-three Frenchmen, eighteen Indians--Abenakis and Mohicans--ten squaws, and three pappooses.

sternadjectiveUS /stɜːrn/

of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect

From this reading Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.

stockadenounUS /ˈstɑːkeɪd/

fortification consisting of a fence made of a line of stout posts set firmly for defense

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading But upon the morning following the Count de Sancerre’s receipt of an inexplicable gift from the children of the sun there reigned an air of gayety in the camp.

temporaryadjectiveUS /ˈtempəreri/

not permanent; not lasting

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading The party consisted of twenty-three Frenchmen, eighteen Indians--Abenakis and Mohicans--ten squaws, and three pappooses.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But upon the morning following the Count de Sancerre’s receipt of an inexplicable gift from the children of the sun there reigned an air of gayety in the camp.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The party consisted of twenty-three Frenchmen, eighteen Indians--Abenakis and Mohicans--ten squaws, and three pappooses.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

twenty-threenounUS /ˈtwentiθriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-two and one

From this reading The party consisted of twenty-three Frenchmen, eighteen Indians--Abenakis and Mohicans--ten squaws, and three pappooses.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Discontent and even open grumbling had already developed in this incongruous assemblage, and it was only the stern, imperious personality of de la Salle that had saved the expedition from falling asunder through the inherent antagonisms of the elements of which it was composed.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading After weeks of labor at the paddles, the canoemen were in sore need of rest.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading After weeks of labor at the paddles, the canoemen were in sore need of rest.

westernadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading IN WHICH A MAIDEN SHOWS HER HEART Sieur de la Salle’s temporary stockade had been erected upon the western bank of the great river, and his followers had received with delight the report that their leader had decided to indulge in a few days of recuperation before continuing his journey to the gulf.

Chapter 3 of With Sword and Crucifix by Edward S. (Edward Sims) Van Zile holds 74 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of With Sword and Crucifix contain?

Chapter 3 holds 74 sentences of With Sword and Crucifix, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of With Sword and Crucifix by Edward S. (Edward Sims) Van Zile exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 74 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of With Sword and Crucifix?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading With Sword and Crucifix

Common questions about reading With Sword and Crucifix by Edward S. (Edward Sims) Van Zile on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of With Sword and Crucifix?

Yes. All 2990 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66503 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of With Sword and Crucifix is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #66503, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does With Sword and Crucifix take to read?

About 249 minutes of reading across 598 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in With Sword and Crucifix

Words and structures a reader meets early in With Sword and Crucifix, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Being
A word that appears in the opening chapter of With Sword and Crucifix; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Account
A word that appears in the opening chapter of With Sword and Crucifix; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Strange
A word that appears in the opening chapter of With Sword and Crucifix; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adventures
A word that appears in the opening chapter of With Sword and Crucifix; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.